Personal care compositions containing polyalkylsiloxane copolymers
    1.
    发明授权
    Personal care compositions containing polyalkylsiloxane copolymers 失效
    含有聚烷基硅氧烷共聚物的个人护理组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5397566A

    公开(公告)日:1995-03-14

    申请号:US223246

    申请日:1994-04-01

    Abstract: A personal care composition is provided, comprising (A) an effective amount of a polyalkylsiloxane copolymer having a melting point of from about -40.degree. to about +40.degree. C., and being selected from various specific polyalkylsiloxane copolymer fluids or polyalkylsiloxane copolymer resins; and (B) a cosmetically acceptable carrier medium, wherein the polyalkylsiloxane copolymer contains mixtures of linear lower alkyl side chains and linear higher alkyl side chains or mixtures of linear alkyl side chains and branched alkyl side chains. The polyalkylsiloxane copolymers used in the composition are fluids or soft waxes at body temperature and have improved application and payout and better substantivity and hair conditioning properties.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种个人护理组合物,其包含(A)有效量的熔点为约-40℃至约+ 40℃的聚烷基硅氧烷共聚物,并且选自各种特定的聚烷基硅氧烷共聚物流体或聚烷基硅氧烷共聚物树脂; 和(B)化妆品可接受的载体介质,其中所述聚烷基硅氧烷共聚物包含直链低级烷基侧链和直链高级烷基侧链或直链烷基侧链和支链烷基侧链的混合物的混合物。 在组合物中使用的聚烷基硅氧烷共聚物是体温下的流体或软蜡,并具有改善的应用和支付,更好的亲和性和头发调理性能。

    Method of preparing amine functional silicone microemulsions
    2.
    发明授权
    Method of preparing amine functional silicone microemulsions 失效
    制备胺官能硅氧烷微乳液的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5244598A

    公开(公告)日:1993-09-14

    申请号:US759275

    申请日:1991-09-13

    Abstract: A method is provided for preparing an amino-functional polyorganosiloxane microemulsion having an average particle size of from about 0.015 to about 0.05 microns by (A) forming an oil mixture by blending (1) an amino-functional polyorganosiloxane and (2) at least one surfactant, wherein at least one of the surfactants is insoluble in the amino-functional polyorganosiloxane; (B) dropwise adding an initial portion of water to the oil and surfactant mixture prepared in step (A), agitating the mixture formed in step (B) for a period of time sufficient to form a homogeneous mixture; (C) adding water to the homogeneous mixture formed in (B); and (D) adding a lower aliphatic carboxylic acid having from 1 to about 4 carbon atoms or a mineral acid selected from HCl, H.sub.2 SO.sub.4, HNO.sub.3, HBr, or Hl to the mixture formed in (C) in an amount sufficient to provide the mixture with a pH of from about 4 to about 7, the acid reacting with the amino-functional polyorganosiloxane (A)(1) to form a water-soluble salt. Also provided herein are the amino-functional polyorganosiloxane microemulsion formed by the method of the invention and hair care compositions containing the amino-functional polyorganosiloxane microemulsion.

    Pressure sensitive adhesives
    3.
    发明授权
    Pressure sensitive adhesives 失效
    压敏粘合剂

    公开(公告)号:US5175058A

    公开(公告)日:1992-12-29

    申请号:US802101

    申请日:1991-12-04

    Inventor: Frank J. Traver

    CPC classification number: C09J183/04 Y10T428/31663

    Abstract: A composition suitable for forming a pressure sensitive adhesive is provided comprising a homogeneous mixture of two intermediate pressure sensitive adhesive compositions. The pressure sensitive adhesives formed by curing this composition have improved peel strength and adhesion properties.

    Abstract translation: 提供了适于形成压敏粘合剂的组合物,其包含两种中间压敏粘合剂组合物的均匀混合物。 通过固化该组合物形成的压敏粘合剂具有改善的剥离强度和粘合性能。

    Aminofunctional silicone emulsion
    6.
    发明授权
    Aminofunctional silicone emulsion 有权
    氨基官能硅氧烷乳液

    公开(公告)号:US6090885A

    公开(公告)日:2000-07-18

    申请号:US167122

    申请日:1998-10-06

    CPC classification number: A61K8/898 A61Q5/02 A61Q5/12 C08G77/26

    Abstract: A silicone emulsion useful as a component in hair care compositions In a first aspect of the present invention, a silicone emulsion comprises the product of a base catalyzed reaction of an aqueous emulsion of a hydroxy end-stopped polyorganosiloxane and an aminofunctional silane according to the structural formula: ##STR1## wherein: R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are each independently H, alkyl, or an aminoalkyl group according to the structural formula: ##STR2## and wherein: R.sup.4, R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 are each independently (C.sub.1 -C.sub.12)alkyl or (C.sub.2 -C.sub.8)alkoxy, provided that at least two of R.sup.4, R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 are each (C.sub.2 -C.sub.8)alkoxy;R.sup.7 and R.sup.8 are each H or alkyl; andR.sup.3 and R.sup.9 are each independently alkylene.

    Abstract translation: 可用作头发护理组合物中的组分的硅氧烷乳液在本发明的第一方面,硅氧烷乳液包含根据结构式的羟基端基聚有机硅氧烷的水乳液与氨基官能硅烷的碱催化反应的产物 式中:R 1和R 2各自独立地为H,烷基或氨基烷基,其结构式如下:其中:R4,R5和R6分别独立为(C1-C12)烷基或(C2-C8)烷氧基, R 4,R 5和R 6中的至少两个各自为(C 2 -C 8)烷氧基; R 7和R 8各自为H或烷基; 且R 3和R 9各自独立地为亚烷基。

    Novel aminofunctional polysiloxane emulsions for treating textiles
    9.
    发明授权
    Novel aminofunctional polysiloxane emulsions for treating textiles 失效
    用于处理纺织品的新型氨基官能聚硅氧烷乳液

    公开(公告)号:US4705704A

    公开(公告)日:1987-11-10

    申请号:US2524

    申请日:1987-01-12

    CPC classification number: D06M15/6436 C08G77/26 Y10T442/2352

    Abstract: There are provided substantially trialkylsiloxy terminated polysiloxanes having at least one amino or substituted amino group linked to at least one trifunctional siloxy unit of said polysiloxane through an alkylene or arylene bridge. Emulsions of such polysiloxanes as well as methods for treating fabrics therewith are also provided.

    Abstract translation: 提供基本上三烷基甲硅烷氧基封端的聚硅氧烷,其具有通过亚烷基或亚芳基桥连接至所述聚硅氧烷的至少一个三官能甲硅烷氧基单元的至少一个氨基或取代的氨基。 还提供了这种聚硅氧烷的乳液以及用于处理织物的方法。

    Water based resin emulsions
    10.
    发明授权
    Water based resin emulsions 失效
    水基树脂乳液

    公开(公告)号:US4525502A

    公开(公告)日:1985-06-25

    申请号:US491795

    申请日:1983-05-05

    Inventor: Frank J. Traver

    CPC classification number: C08J3/03 C08J2383/04

    Abstract: Water-based silicone resin emulsions are provided comprising an organopolysiloxane resin or mixture of resins which may include a solvent carrier, and a single emulsifying agent comprising the reaction product of an aliphatic carboxylic acid and an amine or ammonia as well as an amount of water sufficient for providing a water-based emulsion having a desired silicone resin solids content by weight.

    Abstract translation: 提供水性有机硅树脂乳液,其包含有机聚硅氧烷树脂或可包括溶剂载体的树脂混合物,以及包含脂肪族羧酸和胺或氨的反应产物的单一乳化剂以及一定量的足够的水 用于提供具有所需硅氧烷树脂固体重量含量的水性乳液。

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