摘要:
A method exites and determines a luminescence in an analyte sample which is located in contact with the waveguiding layer of an optical layer waveguide. The luminescence is generated by non-evanescent excitation in the volume of the analyte sample. Luminescence radiation generated in the immediate proximity of the surface of the waveguiding layer is conducted to a measuring device and determined after penetrating the waveguiding layer.
摘要:
The invention relates to a variable embodiment of a grating waveguide structure, based on a planar thin-film waveguide with a first optically transparent layer (a) on a second optically transparent layer (b) having a lower refractive index than layer (a), and a grating structure (c) modulated in layer (a), wherein the intensity of an excitation light irradiated at the resonance angle for incoupling into layer (a) is enhanced by at least a factor of 100 on layer (a) and within layer (a), at least in the region of the grating structure (c), in comparison with the intensity of said excitation light on a substrate surface without incoupling of the excitation light. The invention also relates to an optical system with an excitation light source and an embodiment of a grating waveguide structure according to the invention, and to a method for enhancing an excitation light intensity, and to the use thereof in bioanalytical detection processes, in non-linear optics or in telecommunications or communications industry.
摘要:
A one- or two-dimensional arrangement of flow cells is provided, as part of an array of sample compartments, with at least one inlet and outlet for each sample compartment, formed by a base plate and a body, with an arrangement of spatial recesses corresponding to the (geometrical) arrangement of the sample compartments, combined with the base plate. The arrangement allows for supplying to or removing from the sample compartments, which can be arranged at a high quantity on a small base area, even very small amounts of samples or reagents. An arrangement of one or more sample compartments includes a base plate and a body combined with the base plate in such a way that one or more recesses for generation of one or more flow cells fluidically sealed against one another, each with at least one inlet and one outlet, are formed between the base plate and the body, wherein at least one outlet of each flow cell is joined with a reservoir fluidically connected with the flow cell, the reservoir being operable to receive liquid exiting the flow cell, besides methods for its manufacturing and their use.
摘要:
The present invention is related to an analytical platform and a method performed therewith for the analysis of a multitude of “nature-identical” samples for analytes which are contained therein and are of biological relevance as binding partners in specific binding reactions, wherein said samples or dilutions of said samples of the same relative molecular composition as the original samples, with the analytes to be determined contained therein, as a first plurality of specific binding partners, are deposited in discrete measurement areas in at least one one- or two-dimensional array of measurement areas on an evanescent field sensor platform as a solid support without a change in the relative molecular composition, compared with the original relative molecular composition of the sample, one or more tracer compounds as a second plurality of specific binding partners, for the specific determination of analytes out of the first plurality of specific binding partners contained in the samples, are brought into contact with the samples deposited in said discrete measurement areas in a single step or multiple steps of a specific binding reaction, changes in opto-electronic signals, resulting from the binding of tracer compounds to analytes contained in the samples in discrete measurement areas or to specific binding partners bound to the analytes contained in the measurement areas in the evanescent field of the evanescent field sensor platform are measured laterally resolved, and the presence of the analytes to be specifically detected is determined qualitatively and/or quantitatively from the relative amount of the changes in said opto-electronic signals from the corresponding measurement areas.
摘要:
The invention relates to various embodiments of a bioanalytical reagent with at least one vesicle, generated from a living cell, comprising at least one receptor, characterized in that a mechanism of signal transduction triggered by said receptor in the cell used for vesicle generation is preserved in said vesicle, as a component of the bioanalytical reagent. The invention further relates to methods for production of the bioanalytical reagent according to the invention, to bioanalytical detection methods based on the application of said reagent, and to the use of said detection method and of the bioanalytical reagent.
摘要:
A one- or two-dimensional arrangement of flow cells is provided, as part of an array of sample compartments, with at least one inlet and outlet for each sample compartment, formed by a base plate and a body, with an arrangement of spatial recesses corresponding to the (geometrical) arrangement of the sample compartments, combined with the base plate. The arrangement allows for supplying to or removing from the sample compartments, which can be arranged at a high quantity on a small base area, even very small amounts of samples or reagents. An arrangement of one or more sample compartments includes a base plate and a body combined with the base plate in such a way that one or more recesses for generation of one or more flow cells fluidically sealed against one another, each with at least one inlet and one outlet, are formed between the base plate and the body, wherein at least one outlet of each flow cell is joined with a reservoir fluidically connected with the flow cell, the reservoir being operable to receive liquid exiting the flow cell, besides methods for its manufacturing and their use.
摘要:
The invention relates to variable embodiments of a grating waveguide structure which enables to determine locally resolved changes of the resonance conditions for the incoupling of an excitation light into the waveguiding layer (a) of a stratified optical waveguide by means of a grating structure (c) modulated in said layer (a) or for outcoupling of a light guided in layer (a). The inventive system comprises arrays of measurement areas produced on the grating waveguide structure having different immobilized biological or biochemical or synthetic recognition elements for simultaneously binding and determining one or more analytes, wherein said excitation light is simultaneously irradiated onto an entire array of measurement areas, and the degree of satisfaction of the resonance condition for the incoupling of light into the layer (a) towards said measurement areas is simultaneously measured. The invention also relates to an optical system comprising at least one excitation light source and at least one locally resolving detector and, optionally, positioning elements for altering the angle of incidence of the excitation light onto the inventive grating waveguide structure. The invention additionally relates to a corresponding measuring method and to the use thereof. Surprisingly, it has been found that the inventive method is well-suited as an imaging detection method with high local resolution and sensitivity.
摘要:
A one- or two-dimensional arrangement of flow cells is provided, as part of an array of sample compartments, with at least one inlet and outlet for each sample compartment, formed by a base plate and a body, with an arrangement of spatial recesses corresponding to the (geometrical) arrangement of the sample compartments, combined with the base plate. The arrangement allows for supplying to or removing from the sample compartments, which can be arranged at a high quantity on a small base area, even very small amounts of samples or reagents. An arrangement of one or more sample compartments includes a base plate and a body combined with the base plate in such a way that one or more recesses for generation of one or more flow cells fluidically sealed against one another, each with at least one inlet and one outlet, are formed between the base plate and the body, wherein at least one outlet of each flow cell is joined with a reservoir fluidically connected with the flow cell, the reservoir being operable to receive liquid exiting the flow cell, besides methods for its manufacturing and their use.
摘要:
A device has a planar optical waveguide, including a transparent carrier (40) and a wave-guiding layer (41), wherein the waveguide at least has a diffractive element (42) for coupling excitation radiation into the wave-guiding layer. Located on the wave-guiding layer is a further, tightly sealing layer (43) made from a material which, at least at the support surface, is transparent both to the excitation radiation and to the evanescently excited radiation at least to the penetration depth of the evanescent field, and which, for an analysis sample, has, at least in a partial region of the guided excitation radiation, a cavity (45) which is open to the upper side or a cavity (6) which is closed to the upper side and connected by means of an inlet channel (2) and an outlet channel (3). The depth of the cavity corresponds at least to the penetration depth of the evanescent field, and the diffractive element (42) is fully covered by the material of the layer (43) at least in the coupling-in region of the excitation radiation.
摘要:
A one- or two-dimensional arrangement of flow cells is provided, as part of an array of sample compartments, with at least one inlet and outlet for each sample compartment, formed by a base plate and a body, with an arrangement of spatial recesses corresponding to the (geometrical) arrangement of the sample compartments, combined with the base plate. The arrangement allows for supplying to or removing from the sample compartments, which can be arranged at a high quantity on a small base area, even very small amounts of samples or reagents. An arrangement of one or more sample compartments includes a base plate and a body combined with the base plate in such a way that one or more recesses for generation of one or more flow cells fluidically sealed against one another, each with at least one inlet and one outlet, are formed between the base plate and the body, wherein at least one outlet of each flow cell is joined with a reservoir fluidically connected with the flow cell, the reservoir being operable to receive liquid exiting the flow cell, besides methods for its manufacturing and their use.