Hydrocarbon byproduct monitoring of fibrous substrates

    公开(公告)号:US11747311B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-09-05

    申请号:US17208933

    申请日:2021-03-22

    Abstract: The disclosure describes a system for generating hydrogen gas from a hydrocarbon through pyrolysis with reduced soot formation and increased carbon loading. The system includes one or more pyrolysis reactors configured to generate the hydrogen gas from the hydrocarbon through pyrolysis. Each pyrolysis reactor of the one or more pyrolysis reactors includes one or more fibrous substrates and a concentration sensor downstream of at least one fibrous substrate of the one or more fibrous substrates. Each fibrous substrate of the one or more fibrous substrates defines a deposition surface for carbon generated from the pyrolysis of the hydrocarbon and includes a plurality of fibers configured to maintain chemical and structural stability between 850° C. and 1300° C. The concentration sensor is configured to measure a concentration of at least one of a hydrocarbon byproduct or a hydrocarbon soot precursor, such as acetylene.

    CONTAMINANT CONCENTRATION AND REMOVAL SYSTEM USING LIQUID SORBENT

    公开(公告)号:US20210069635A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-03-11

    申请号:US16567668

    申请日:2019-09-11

    Abstract: A contaminant removal system for removing a contaminant from an environment includes a gas separator, a scrubber-separator downstream of the gas separator, and a stripper-separator downstream of the scrubber-separator. The gas separator is configured to receive a cabin air stream from the environment and concentrate the contaminant from the cabin air stream to produce a concentrated cabin air stream. The cabin air stream includes the contaminant, and the concentrated cabin air stream has a higher concentration of the contaminant than the cabin air stream. The scrubber-separator is configured to absorb the contaminant from the concentrated cabin air stream into a liquid sorbent and discharge a clean air stream to the environment. The stripper-separator is configured to desorb the contaminant from the liquid sorbent into a contaminant stream.

    FUEL DEOXYGENATION AND FUEL TANK INERTING SYSTEM AND METHOD
    8.
    发明申请
    FUEL DEOXYGENATION AND FUEL TANK INERTING SYSTEM AND METHOD 有权
    燃料去氧化和燃料罐加料系统及方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150314229A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-05

    申请号:US14310531

    申请日:2014-06-20

    Abstract: An aircraft fuel deoxygenation and tank inerting system includes an inert gas source, a fuel deoxygenation system, and an air/fuel heat exchanger. The inert gas source is configured to supply inert gas having an oxygen concentration of less than 3%. The fuel deoxygenation system is adapted to receive fuel from a fuel source and the inert gas from the inert gas source. The fuel deoxygenation system is configured to remove oxygen from the fuel and thereby generate and supply deoxygenated fuel and oxygen-rich purge gas. The air/fuel heat exchanger is adapted to receive compressed air from a compressed air source and the deoxygenated fuel from the fuel deoxygenation system. The air/fuel heat exchanger is configured to transfer heat from the compressed air to the deoxygenated fuel, to thereby supply cooled compressed air and heated deoxygenated fuel.

    Abstract translation: 飞机燃料脱氧和罐惰化系统包括惰性气体源,燃料脱氧系统和空气/燃料热交换器。 惰性气体源被配置为提供氧浓度小于3%的惰性气体。 燃料脱氧系统适于从燃料源接收燃料和来自惰性气体源的惰性气体。 燃料脱氧系统被配置为从燃料中除去氧气,从而产生和供应脱氧燃料和富氧吹扫气体。 空气/燃料热交换器适于接收来自压缩空气源的压缩空气和来自燃料脱氧系统的脱氧燃料。 空气/燃料热交换器被配置为将热量从压缩空气传递到脱氧燃料,从而供应冷却的压缩空气和加热的脱氧燃料。

    HYDROCARBON BYPRODUCT MONITORING OF FIBROUS SUBSTRATES

    公开(公告)号:US20220299484A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-09-22

    申请号:US17208933

    申请日:2021-03-22

    Abstract: The disclosure describes a system for generating hydrogen gas from a hydrocarbon through pyrolysis with reduced soot formation and increased carbon loading. The system includes one or more pyrolysis reactors configured to generate the hydrogen gas from the hydrocarbon through pyrolysis. Each pyrolysis reactor of the one or more pyrolysis reactors includes one or more fibrous substrates and a concentration sensor downstream of at least one fibrous substrate of the one or more fibrous substrates. Each fibrous substrate of the one or more fibrous substrates defines a deposition surface for carbon generated from the pyrolysis of the hydrocarbon and includes a plurality of fibers configured to maintain chemical and structural stability between 850° C. and 1300° C. The concentration sensor is configured to measure a concentration of at least one of a hydrocarbon byproduct or a hydrocarbon soot precursor, such as acetylene.

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