Multiple-time flash anneal process
    1.
    发明申请
    Multiple-time flash anneal process 有权
    多次闪光退火工艺

    公开(公告)号:US20080182430A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-31

    申请号:US11698239

    申请日:2007-01-25

    IPC分类号: H01L21/00

    摘要: A method of forming an integrated circuit is provided. The method includes performing a multiple-time flash anneal process to a wafer, wherein the multiple-time flash anneal process comprises preheating the wafer to a first preheat temperature; performing a first flash on the wafer with a first flash energy; preheating the wafer to a second preheat temperature; and performing a second flash on the wafer with a second flash energy.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种形成集成电路的方法。 该方法包括对晶片执行多次闪光退火处理,其中多次闪光退火工艺包括将晶片预热至第一预热温度; 以第一闪光能量在晶片上进行第一次闪光; 将晶片预热至第二预热温度; 以及以第二闪光能量在所述晶片上执行第二次闪光。

    Multiple-time flash anneal process
    2.
    发明授权
    Multiple-time flash anneal process 有权
    多次闪光退火工艺

    公开(公告)号:US07629275B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-08

    申请号:US11698239

    申请日:2007-01-25

    IPC分类号: H01L21/00

    摘要: A method of forming an integrated circuit is provided. The method includes performing a multiple-time flash anneal process to a wafer, wherein the multiple-time flash anneal process comprises preheating the wafer to a first preheat temperature; performing a first flash on the wafer with a first flash energy; preheating the wafer to a second preheat temperature; and performing a second flash on the wafer with a second flash energy.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种形成集成电路的方法。 该方法包括对晶片执行多次闪光退火处理,其中多次闪光退火工艺包括将晶片预热至第一预热温度; 以第一闪光能量在晶片上进行第一次闪光; 将晶片预热至第二预热温度; 以及以第二闪光能量在所述晶片上执行第二次闪光。

    FOAMED PLASTIC STRUCTURES
    5.
    发明申请
    FOAMED PLASTIC STRUCTURES 审中-公开
    泡沫塑料结构

    公开(公告)号:US20080250739A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-16

    申请号:US11868986

    申请日:2007-10-09

    IPC分类号: E04C1/40

    摘要: Foamed plastic structures that include one or more foamed plastic bodies containing a polymer matrix that includes one or more polymers formed by polymerizing a monomer mixture formed by polymerizing a monomer mixture containing vinyl aromatic monomers using a polymerization initiator having a structure corresponding to: R(Y)n where R is a C2 to C32 linear, branched, and/or cyclic aliphatic and/or aromatic group that can also include one or more atoms selected from oxygen, nitrogen, halides, silicon and sulfur, Y is a group that can generate a free radical capable of initiating polymerization of the monomers in the monomer mixture; and n is from 2 to 6. The structures formed can include, as non-limiting examples, pallets, containers, stackable containers, produce boxes, seafood shipping containers, geofoam blocks, and insulated concrete forms.

    摘要翻译: 发泡塑料结构,其包括一个或多个包含聚合物基质的发泡塑料体,所述聚合物基体包括通过聚合由含有乙烯基芳族单体的单体混合物形成的单体混合物形成的一种或多种聚合物,所述单体混合物使用具有对应于以下结构的聚合引发剂: -line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> R(Y) <?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail 其中R是直链,支链和/或环状的脂肪族和/或芳族基团,其还可以包括一个或多个选自以下的原子的一个或多个原子: 氧,氮,卤化物,硅和硫,Y是能够产生能够引发单体混合物中单体的聚合的自由基的基团; 并且n为2至6.所形成的结构可以包括托盘,容器,堆叠容器,生产箱,海产品运输容器,地布泡沫块和绝缘混凝土形式作为非限制性实例。

    EXPANDABLE PARTICULATE POLYMER COMPOSITION
    8.
    发明申请
    EXPANDABLE PARTICULATE POLYMER COMPOSITION 审中-公开
    可膨胀的聚合物组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20090203808A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-13

    申请号:US12350987

    申请日:2009-01-09

    IPC分类号: C08J9/16

    摘要: An expandable particulate interpenetrating network polymer composition that includes as an expansion agent pentafluorobutane and optionally a minor amount of heptafluoropropane is described. The expandable particulate interpenetrating network polymer, more particularly, includes a particulate interpenetrating network polymer that includes: (i) a polyolefin polymer present in an amount of from 10 percent by weight to 80 percent by weight; and (ii) a vinyl aromatic polymer present in an amount of from 20 percent by weight to 90 percent by weight, in each case based on total weight of the particulate interpenetrating network polymer. The expansion agent resides (or is impregnated) within the particulate interpenetrating network polymer. The pentafluorobutane may be 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluorobutane, and the heptafluoropropane may be 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane. In an embodiment, the expansion agent consists of 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluorobutane, and is substantially free of any other expansion agents. The expandable particulate interpenetrating network polymer compositions of the present invention have improved expansion agent retention values, relative to comparative expandable particulate interpenetrating network polymer compositions (e.g., containing isopentane as an expansion agent).

    摘要翻译: 描述了包含五氟丁烷和任选的少量七氟丙烷作为膨胀剂的可膨胀颗粒互穿网络聚合物组合物。 可膨胀颗粒互穿网络聚合物,更具体地,包括颗粒互穿网络聚合物,其包括:(i)以10重量%至80重量%的量存在的聚烯烃聚合物; 和(ii)基于颗粒互穿网络聚合物的总重量,乙烯基芳族聚合物的存在量为20重量%至90重量%。 膨胀剂驻留(或浸渍)在颗粒互穿网络聚合物内。 五氟丁烷可以是1,1,1,3,3-五氟丁烷,七氟丙烷可以是1,1,1,2,3,3,3-七氟丙烷。 在一个实施方案中,膨胀剂由1,1,1,3,3-五氟丁烷组成,并且基本上不含任何其它膨胀剂。 相对于比较可膨胀颗粒互穿网络聚合物组合物(例如,含有异戊烷作为膨胀剂),本发明的可膨胀颗粒互穿网络聚合物组合物具有改进的膨胀剂保留值。

    TNF receptor death domain ligand proteins and inhibitors of ligand binding
    10.
    发明授权
    TNF receptor death domain ligand proteins and inhibitors of ligand binding 失效
    TNF受体死亡域配体蛋白和配体结合抑制剂

    公开(公告)号:US07109307B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-19

    申请号:US09989350

    申请日:2001-11-20

    IPC分类号: C07K16/28

    摘要: Novel TNF receptor death domain (“TNF-R1-DD”) ligand proteins are disclosed. Polynucleotides encoding the TNF-R1-DD ligand protein are also disclosed, along with vectors, host cells, and methods of making the TNF-R1-DD ligand protein. Pharmaceutical compositions containing the TNF-R1-DD ligand protein, methods of treating inflammatory conditions, and methods of inhibiting TNF-R death domain binding are also disclosed. Methods of identifying inhibitors of TNF-R death domain binding and inhibitors identified by such methods are also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 公开了新型TNF受体死亡结构域(“TNF-R1-DD”)配体蛋白。 还公开了编码TNF-R1-DD配体蛋白的多核苷酸以及载体,宿主细胞和制备TNF-R1-DD配体蛋白的方法。 还公开了含有TNF-R1-DD配体蛋白质的药物组合物,治疗炎性病症的方法和抑制TNF-R死亡结构域结合的方法。 还公开了鉴定TNF-R死亡结构域结合抑制剂的方法和通过这些方法鉴定的抑制剂。