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公开(公告)号:US20130316466A1
公开(公告)日:2013-11-28
申请号:US13958810
申请日:2013-08-05
申请人: Kannan SRINIVASAN , Bruce RICHTER , Christopher A. POHL , Brett MURPHY , Brian DORICH , SM Rahmat ULLAH
发明人: Kannan SRINIVASAN , Bruce RICHTER , Christopher A. POHL , Brett MURPHY , Brian DORICH , SM Rahmat ULLAH
IPC分类号: G01N1/34
CPC分类号: G01N1/34 , B01D11/0492 , B01J20/043 , B01J20/10 , B01J20/14 , B01J20/26 , B01J20/3236 , B01J2220/46 , B01J2220/66 , G01N1/4022 , G01N1/4044 , G01N1/405 , G01N30/7206 , G01N30/96 , G01N2001/4061 , Y10T436/10 , Y10T436/255
摘要: A method for pretreating and extracting a liquid sample by sorbing an aqueous liquid sample, including an organic analyte and an acid or a base, in a solid sorbent material, and at least partially neutralizing the acid or base by reaction with neutralizing ions retained on a support surface, and contacting the liquid sample-sorbed sorbent material at elevated temperature and pressure with an organic solvent to extract the analyte into said solvent, preferably in a vessel having an extraction chamber with a zirconium metal interior surface.
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公开(公告)号:US20130233093A1
公开(公告)日:2013-09-12
申请号:US13415373
申请日:2012-03-08
IPC分类号: G01N1/10 , C08F228/02 , C08F220/34
CPC分类号: G01N1/405 , B01D11/04 , B01D11/0492 , B01J20/261 , C08F220/06 , C08F220/34 , C08F222/1006 , C08F228/02 , G01N1/10 , G01N1/34 , G01N1/4055 , G01N2001/4061
摘要: A method of extracting an analyte from a sample is described where the sample includes water. The sample and polymeric drying agent are added to a container. The polymeric drying agent includes a cationic monomer, an anionic monomer, and a crosslinker. The polymeric drying agent is configured to sorb water from the sample.
摘要翻译: 描述了从样品中提取分析物的方法,其中样品包括水。 将样品和聚合物干燥剂加入到容器中。 聚合物干燥剂包括阳离子单体,阴离子单体和交联剂。 聚合物干燥剂构造成从样品中吸收水分。
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公开(公告)号:US20140332387A1
公开(公告)日:2014-11-13
申请号:US13890029
申请日:2013-05-08
IPC分类号: C02F1/469
CPC分类号: C02F1/4695 , B01J39/26 , B01J41/20 , B01J47/12 , B01J49/30 , G01N30/56 , G01N30/96 , G01N2030/562 , G01N2030/965
摘要: A sandwich suppressor in an ion chromatography system in which loosely packed ion exchange resin of low density is disposed in the central sample stream flow channel. Also, a method of using the suppressor is described.
摘要翻译: 离子色谱系统中的夹心抑制剂,其中在中央样品流流动通道中设置了低密度的松散密封的离子交换树脂。 此外,描述了使用抑制器的方法。
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公开(公告)号:US20130259750A1
公开(公告)日:2013-10-03
申请号:US13905548
申请日:2013-05-30
IPC分类号: G01N30/96
CPC分类号: B01D15/10 , G01N30/26 , G01N30/96 , G01N2030/965
摘要: A chromatographic method including chromatographically separating sample ionic species in an eluent stream, detecting the separated sample ionic species, catalytically combining hydrogen and oxygen gases or catalytically decomposing hydrogen peroxide in a catalytic gas elimination chamber, and recycling the effluent stream from the chamber to the chromatography separation column. The residence time between the detector and the chamber is at least about one minute. Also, flowing the recycle sequentially through two detector effluent flow channels of an electrolytic membrane suppressor. Also, applying heat or UV energy between the detector and the chamber. Also, detecting bubbles after the chamber. Also, a Platinum group metal catalyst and ion exchange medium in the chamber. Apparatus for performing the methods.
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公开(公告)号:US20130256232A1
公开(公告)日:2013-10-03
申请号:US13905516
申请日:2013-05-30
IPC分类号: B01D15/10
CPC分类号: B01D15/10 , G01N30/26 , G01N30/96 , G01N2030/965
摘要: A chromatographic method including chromatographically separating sample ionic species in an eluent stream, detecting the separated sample ionic species, catalytically combining hydrogen and oxygen gases or catalytically decomposing hydrogen peroxide in a catalytic gas elimination chamber, and recycling the effluent stream from the chamber to the chromatography separation column. The residence time between the detector and the chamber is at least about one minute. Also, flowing the recycle sequentially through two detector effluent flow channels of an electrolytic membrane suppressor. Also, applying heat or UV energy between the detector and the chamber. Also, detecting bubbles after the chamber. Also, a Platinum group metal catalyst and ion exchange medium in the chamber. Apparatus for performing the methods.
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公开(公告)号:US20120141328A1
公开(公告)日:2012-06-07
申请号:US13368663
申请日:2012-02-08
CPC分类号: G01N30/96 , B01D15/367 , B01D61/48 , Y10T436/25
摘要: A non-electrolytic method and apparatus for treating an aqueous sample stream including analyte ions and matrix ions of opposite charge, for pretreatment or suppression. The apparatus includes an ion exchange membrane capable of passing only ions of opposite charge to the analyte ions, a sample stream flow channel, a first aqueous stream ion receiving flow channel adjacent one side of the sample stream flow channel and separated therefrom by the first ion exchange membrane, and stationary flow-through ion exchange packing disposed in the sample stream flow channel. The ion receiving channel has an ion exchange capacity for the matrix ions less than about 25% of the ion exchange capacity for the matrix ions.
摘要翻译: 一种用于处理包含分析物离子和相反电荷的基质离子的水样品流的非电解方法和装置,用于预处理或抑制。 该装置包括能够仅将相反电荷的离子通过到分析物离子的离子交换膜,样品流流动通道,邻近样品流流动通道的一侧的第一含水流离子接收流动通道,并由第一离子 交换膜和设置在样品流流动通道中的固定流通离子交换填料。 离子接收通道对于基质离子的离子交换容量小于基质离子的离子交换容量的约25%。
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公开(公告)号:US20140179008A1
公开(公告)日:2014-06-26
申请号:US13724873
申请日:2012-12-21
申请人: Shanhua LIN , Christopher A. POHL
发明人: Shanhua LIN , Christopher A. POHL
IPC分类号: C09K15/30
CPC分类号: C09K15/30 , B01D15/168 , B01D15/362 , G01N30/34 , Y10T436/10 , Y10T436/108331 , Y10T436/173845 , Y10T436/18
摘要: A buffer kit includes a first eluent and second eluent. The first eluent solution includes at least four buffer salts where at least three of the four buffer salts are a monovalent buffer salt, have a net negative charge or a net neutral zwitterionic charge, and include a sulfonate group and an amine. The second eluent solution includes at least four buffer salts where at least three of the four buffer salts are a monovalent buffer salt, have a net negative charge or a net neutral zwitterionic charge, and include a sulfonate group and an amine. The first eluent solution has a first pH and the second eluent solution has a second pH where the first pH and second pH are different values. The buffer kit provides a linear pH gradient that forms an approximately straight line from at least the first pH to the second pH.
摘要翻译: 缓冲试剂盒包括第一洗脱液和第二洗脱液。 第一洗脱溶液包括至少四种缓冲盐,其中四种缓冲盐中的至少三个是一价缓冲盐,具有净负电荷或净中性两性离子电荷,并且包括磺酸盐基和胺。 第二洗脱溶液包括至少四种缓冲盐,其中四种缓冲盐中的至少三个是单价缓冲盐,具有净负电荷或净中性两性离子电荷,并且包括磺酸盐基和胺。 第一洗脱溶液具有第一pH,第二洗脱液具有第二pH,其中第一pH和第二pH是不同的值。 缓冲试剂盒提供线性pH梯度,其从至少第一pH至第二pH形成近似的直线。
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公开(公告)号:US20140178912A1
公开(公告)日:2014-06-26
申请号:US13724178
申请日:2012-12-21
CPC分类号: C08B37/0063 , B01D15/3847 , B01J20/286 , B01J20/3285 , B01J41/20 , B01J43/00 , B01J2220/54 , C07K1/165 , G01N30/482 , B01D15/363 , B01D15/305 , B01D15/325 , B01D15/362
摘要: An exemplary multimodal chromatographic medium of the invention includes one or more strong anion exchange, weak anion exchange, strong cation exchange and/or weak cation exchange binding sites in combination with one or more reverse phase and/or hydrophilic interaction chromatography binding site. In an exemplary embodiment, the sites interact with one or more glycans in a mixture of glycans in a manner that allows separation of glycans in the mixture and analysis of the glycan mixture. The media are incorporated into devices and systems for chromatographic analysis. Also provided are methods of using the multimodal media of the invention to analyze glycans.
摘要翻译: 本发明的示例性多峰色谱介质包含与一个或多个反相和/或亲水相互作用色谱结合位点结合的一个或多个强阴离子交换,弱阴离子交换,强阳离子交换和/或弱阳离子交换结合位点。 在一个示例性实施方案中,所述位点以聚糖混合物中的一种或多种聚糖与允许混合物中聚糖分离和聚糖混合物分析的方式相互作用。 将介质并入用于色谱分析的装置和系统中。 还提供了使用本发明的多峰介质来分析聚糖的方法。
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公开(公告)号:US20140069870A1
公开(公告)日:2014-03-13
申请号:US13610495
申请日:2012-09-11
申请人: Christopher A. POHL
发明人: Christopher A. POHL
CPC分类号: B01J41/20 , B01D15/363 , B01J20/288 , B01J20/3251 , B01J20/3289 , B01J41/09
摘要: Treatment of anion exchange materials containing hydroxyl containing moieties in the beta position relative to the quaternary center in the hydroxide form with glycidol substantially alters the selectivity of the anion exchange material. Furthermore, sequential treatments of first a hydroxide containing solution to put the anion exchange material in the hydroxide form followed by treatment with glycidol in an alternating sequence progressively changes selectivity in a predictable manner allowing facile manipulation of selectivity. Unique to the selectivities achievable with this chemistry is the ability to reverse the elution order of sulfate and carbonate. With all other known systems, carbonate elutes ahead of sulfate and sometimes compromises the ability to quantitate sulfate. With glycidol treatment, carbonate can be moved after sulfate which eliminates interference issues for samples containing significantly more carbonate than sulfate. This modification is useful for columns operated with a hydroxide or carbonate eluent system.
摘要翻译: 含有羟基的阴离子交换材料相对于具有缩水甘油的氢氧化物形式的季中心的β位置的处理基本上改变了阴离子交换材料的选择性。 此外,首先连续处理含氢氧化物溶液以将阴离子交换材料置于氢氧化物形式,然后以交替的顺序用缩水甘油处理,以可预测的方式逐渐改变选择性,从而容易地操纵选择性。 通过该化学可以实现的选择性独特的是反转硫酸盐和碳酸盐的洗脱顺序的能力。 使用所有其他已知的系统,碳酸盐在硫酸盐之前洗脱,有时会损害硫酸盐的定量能力。 通过缩水甘油处理,碳酸盐可以在硫酸盐之后移动,消除了含有比硫酸盐显着更多的碳酸盐的样品的干扰问题。 该修饰对于用氢氧化物或碳酸盐洗脱液系统操作的柱是有用的。
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公开(公告)号:US20140370614A1
公开(公告)日:2014-12-18
申请号:US13918481
申请日:2013-06-14
申请人: Xiaodong LIU , Christopher A. POHL , Jinhua CHEN
发明人: Xiaodong LIU , Christopher A. POHL , Jinhua CHEN
IPC分类号: B01J20/281
CPC分类号: G01N30/482 , B01D15/305 , B01D15/362 , B01D15/363 , B01D15/3847 , B01J20/288 , B01J20/3285 , B01J39/26 , B01J41/20 , B01J43/00
摘要: The present invention provides an agglomerated multimodal chromatographic medium. the medium of the invention includes groups active in anion exchange, cation exchange and hydrophilic interaction chromatographic modalities. The invention provides methods of making these media and using them in separations of analytes. Also provided are separations devices incorporating the medium and systems incorporating these separations devices.
摘要翻译: 本发明提供了聚集的多峰色谱介质。 本发明的介质包括在阴离子交换,阳离子交换和亲水相互作用层析方式中有活性的基团。 本发明提供了制备这些介质并将其用于分析物分离的方法。 还提供了并入介质的分离装置和并入这些分离装置的系统。
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