摘要:
A multilayer structure has an a nonlinear optical film epitaxially grown on an underlying buffer layer of substantially lower refractive index. The buffer layer itself is epitaxially grown on a single crystal substrate with an intermediate epitaxial electrode.
摘要:
A process is disclosed of promoting the growth of crystalline bismuth mixed alkaline earth copper oxide grains in forming a conductive film by incorporating silver in the bismuth mixed alkaline earth copper oxide prior to sintering.
摘要:
A conductive film of crystalline bismuth mixed alkaline earth oxide containing silver is disclosed. A process for promoting the growth of crystalline bismuth mixed alkaline earth oxide grains by incorporating silver prior to sintering is also disclosed.
摘要:
A multilayer waveguide having an optical film of LiN.sub.b Ta.sub.1-x O.sub.3 formed on the surface of a buffer layer or substrate of material having a nearly identical lattice structure and substantially low refractive index.
摘要翻译:在具有几乎相同的晶格结构和基本上低折射率的材料的缓冲层或材料的表面上形成具有LiNbTa 1-x O 3的光学膜的多层波导。
摘要:
A multilayer structure comprising in order: a (111)-oriented single crystal substrate and an epitaxial metal oxide buffer layer. The substrate is doped or undoped. The substrate is a semiconductor selected from the group consisting of Si compounds, Ge compounds, and compounds having at least one element selected from the group consisting of Al, Ga, and In and at least one element selected from the group consisting of N, P, As, and Sb. The substrate defines a substrate superlattice dimension equal to 3 times a sublattice constant of the substrate. The epitaxial metal oxide buffer layer has a three-fold rotation symmetry about the substrate (111) direction. The buffer layer defines a buffer layer superlattice dimension equal to 4 times the oxygen-to-oxygen lattice spacing of the buffer layer. The buffer layer superlattice dimension is within 15 percent of the substrate superlattice dimension.
摘要:
A method for preparing a ceramic article comprising compacting a particulate including a primary oxide and a secondary oxide to form a blank. The primary oxide is ZrO.sub.2. The secondary oxide is selected from the group consisting of MgO, CaO, Y.sub.2 O.sub.3, Sc.sub.2 O.sub.3, rare earth oxides and combinations thereof. The blank is sintered in contact with oxide selected from the group consisting of MgO, CaO, Y.sub.2 O.sub.3, Sc.sub.2 O.sub.3 and rare earth oxides. The zirconia alloy ceramic articles produced have a cubic phase case and a tetragonal phase core.
摘要:
A method for preparing a ceramic article comprising compacting a particulate including a primary oxide and a secondary oxide to form a blank. The primary oxide is ZRO.sub.2 and the secondary oxide is MgO, CaO, Y.sub.2 O.sub.3, Sc.sub.2 O.sub.3, rare earth oxides or a combination thereof. The blank is sintered in contact with MgO, CaO, Y.sub.2 O.sub.3, Sc.sub.2 O.sub.3, rare earth oxides or a combination thereof. The zirconia alloy ceramic articles produced have a cubic phase case and a tetragonal phase core.
摘要:
A combination is disclosed comprising a superconductive ceramic oxide which degrades in conductivity upon contact of ambient air with its surface and, interposed between said ceramic oxide surface and ambient air, a passivant polymer.
摘要:
A flexible electrically conductive article is disclosed comprised of an organic film, a conductive crystalline cuprate layer, and a release layer that together form a flexible electrically conductive assembly. The article is prepared by forming a conductive cuprate layer on a refractory substrate with the release interposed. After the cuprate layer is formed, the organic film is bonded to it, permitting the cuprate layer to be stripped intact from the substrate with the organic film. A crystal growth accelerating agent can be associated with the cuprate layer during its formation to minimize the heat energy required for crystallization.
摘要:
A Josephson junction device is disclosed having a substrate upon which are located overlying and underlying high critical temperature crystalline oxide superconductive layers separated by an interposed impedance controlling layer. The underlying superconductive layer is limited to a selected area of the substrate while the overlying and interposed layers overlie only a portion of the underlying superconductive layer. Nonsuperconducting oxide layer portions laterally abut the superconductive and interposed layers. A first electrical conductor is attached to the underlying superconductive layer at a location free of overlying oxide layers, and a second electrical conductor contacts the overlying superconductive layer and extends laterally over the adjacent laterally abutting nonsuperconductive layer portion. A process is disclosed for preparing the Josephson junction device in which a Josephson junction layer sequence is deposited on a substrate, a portion of the Josephson junction layer sequence laterally abutting a selected area is converted to a nonsuperconducting form, within the selected area overlying layers are removed from the superconducting layer nearer the substrate, and an electrical conductor extends laterally from the superconducting layer farther removed from the substrate to the laterally abutting nonsuperconducting layer.