摘要:
Various systems and methods related to equalization precoding in a communications channel are disclosed. In one implementation precoding is performed on signals transmitted over an optical channel. In one implementation precoding and decoding operations are performed in parallel to facilitate high speed processing in relatively low cost circuits. Initialization of the precoders may be realized by transmitting information related to the characteristics of the channel between transceiver pairs.
摘要:
Various systems and methods related to equalization precoding in a communications channel are disclosed. In one implementation preceding is performed on signals transmitted over an optical channel. In one implementation preceding and decoding operations are performed in parallel to facilitate high speed processing in relatively low cost circuits. Initialization of the precoders may be realized by transmitting information related to the characteristics of the channel between transceiver pairs.
摘要:
Various systems and methods related to equalization precoding in a communications channel are disclosed. In one implementation precoding is performed on signals transmitted over an optical channel. In one implementation precoding and decoding operations are performed in parallel to facilitate high speed processing in relatively low cost circuits. Initialization of the precoders may be realized by transmitting information related to the characteristics of the channel between transceiver pairs.
摘要:
An integrated communications system. A substrate having a receiver disposed on the substrate for converting a received signal to an IF signal, a digital IF demodulator disposed on the substrate and coupled to the receiver for converting the IF signal to a demodulated baseband signal, and a transmitter disposed on the substrate operating in cooperation with the receiver to establish a two way communications path.
摘要:
An integrated communications system. A substrate having a receiver disposed on the substrate for converting a received signal to an IF signal, a digital IF demodulator disposed on the substrate and coupled to the receiver for converting the IF signal to a demodulated baseband signal, and a transmitter disposed on the substrate operating in cooperation with the receiver to establish a two way communications path.
摘要:
A predictive time base generator having predictive synchronizer and replica delay element coupled with the synchronizer feedback delay loop. The predictive time base generator receives a clock signal delayed by a predetermined clock delay and produces a predictive time signal advanced in time by an amount represented by the replica delay element. The replica delay element can replicate one or both of a predetermined clock delay and a predetermined data delay, substantially nullifying the respective delays in critical signal paths of a device. The replica delay element can include replicas of structure(s) found in an incoming clock path and an outgoing data path, such elements including, for example, voltage level shifters, buffers or data latches, multiplexers, wire element models, and the like. A predictive computer bus interface adapter which incorporates the aforementioned predictive time base generator also is provided. Such a predictive interface adapter can be adapted to be observant of stringent bus protocol timing budgets imposed under the PCI and PCI-X local bus protocol, and to be robust relative to variations in design and fabrication processes, and environmental operating conditions.
摘要:
A high precision charge pump used in a phase-lock-loop incorporating a phase/frequency detector is designed and constructed to substantially eliminate the effects of DC offset and glitch errors on the charge pump output current. The high precision charge pump is constructed of parallel current paths each having a central node which is, in turn, connected to a feedback element. The feedback element defines a feedback current which is applied to the charge pump so as to maintain the two central nodes at an equi-potential level and to maintain the value of the pump-down current exactly equal to the value of the pump-up current output by the device.
摘要:
A high precision charge pump used in a phase-lock-loop incorporating a phase/frequency detector is designed and constructed to substantially eliminate the effects of DC offset and glitch errors on the charge pump output current. The high precision charge pump is constructed of parallel current paths each having a central node which is, in turn, connected to a feedback element. The feedback element defines a feedback current which is applied to the charge pump so as to maintain the two central nodes at an equi-potential level and to maintain the value of the pump-down current exactly equal to the value of the pump-up current output by the device.
摘要:
A sample-and-hold circuit comprising a diode circuit including four diodes connected in series, an input circuit connected to a first node of the first and third diodes and a second node of the second and fourth diodes, first and second output terminals connected to a third node of the first and second diodes and a fourth node of the third and fourth diodes, two capacitors connected to the third and fourth nodes, respectively, and a current mirror circuit having a first terminal connected to the input circuit, a second terminal connected to the first node, and a third terminal connected to the second node, for supplying to the second and third terminals, a DC bias current and a dynamic current corresponding to the slew rate of the input signal flowing through the first terminal of the current mirror circuit. The diode circuit charges the capacitor with the output current supplied from the current mirror circuit in accordance with the input signal, thereby to sample the input signal, and holds the charge in the capacitor upon completion of the charging of the capacitor, thereby to hold the input signal.
摘要:
A high precision charge pump used in a phase-lock-loop incorporating a phase/frequency detector is designed and constructed to substantially eliminate the effects of DC offset and glitch errors on the charge pump output current. The high precision charge pump is constructed of parallel current paths each having a central node which is, in turn, connected to a feedback element. The feedback element defines a feedback current which is applied to the charge pump so as to maintain the two central nodes at an equi-potential level and to maintain the value of the pump-down current exactly equal to the value of the pump-up current output by the device.