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    Methods and apparatus for artifact removal for bit depth scalability
    93.
    发明授权
    Methods and apparatus for artifact removal for bit depth scalability 有权
    用于位深度可扩展性的人为因素去除的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US08369422B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-02-05

    申请号：US12734206

    申请日：2008-10-14

    申请人： Peng Yin ,  Jiancong Luo ,  Yong Ying Gao ,  Yu Wen Wu

    发明人： Peng Yin ,  Jiancong Luo ,  Yong Ying Gao ,  Yu Wen Wu

    IPC分类号： H04N7/12

    CPC分类号： H04N19/36 ,  H04N19/134 ,  H04N19/159 ,  H04N19/176 ,  H04N19/184 ,  H04N19/30 ,  H04N19/46 ,  H04N19/80 ,  H04N19/82 ,  H04N19/86

    摘要： Apparatus and methods are described for encoding and decoding image data for image blocks which form a picture by having a deblocking filter remove coding artifacts caused by local inverse tone mapping for intra-layer texture prediction for bit depth-scalability. A deblocking filter is applied at the enhancement layer for bit depth scalability. The deblocking filter is adjusted to remove coding artifacts caused by local inverse tone mapping for intra-layer texture prediction for the bit depth scalability. The boundary strength of the deblocking filter is adjusted based on a threshold that is based on a difference of inverse tone mapping parameters for the block and at least one adjacent block with respect to the block.

    摘要翻译： 描述了用于对形成图像的图像块的图像数据进行编码和解码的装置和方法，该图像块通过使去块滤波器去除由局部逆色调映射引起的用于位深度可缩放性的层内纹理预测的编码伪像。 在增强层处应用去块滤波器用于位深度可扩展性。 调整去块滤波器以消除由位深度可缩放性引起的用于层内纹理预测的局部逆色调映射引起的编码伪像。 基于基于块的逆色调映射参数与相对于块的至少一个相邻块的差的差的阈值来调整去块滤波器的边界强度。

    Triggered RNAi
    95.
    发明授权
    Triggered RNAi 有权
    触发RNAi

    公开(公告)号：US08318921B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-11-27

    申请号：US12040735

    申请日：2008-02-29

    申请人： Niles A. Pierce ,  Peng Yin

    发明人： Niles A. Pierce ,  Peng Yin

    IPC分类号： C07H21/04 ,  C07H21/02 ,  C12N15/85 ,  A61K48/00

    CPC分类号： A61K31/7105 ,  C12N15/111 ,  C12N2310/14 ,  C12N2310/16 ,  C12N2310/53 ,  C12N2320/50 ,  Y02P20/582

    摘要： The present application relates to methods and compositions for triggering RNAi. Triggered RNAi is highly versatile because the silencing targets are independent of the detection targets. In some embodiments, a method of silencing a target gene is provided. The method comprises providing an initiator to a cell comprising a detection target and a silencing target gene, wherein the detection target is different from the silencing target gene; providing a first substrate monomer to the cell, wherein the first substrate monomer comprises a silencing target complement region that is substantially complementary to a portion of the silencing target gene, and an initiator complement region that is substantially complementary to a portion of the initiator; and providing a second substrate monomer to the cell, wherein the second substrate monomer comprises a silencing target region that is substantially complementary to the silencing target complement region; wherein binding of the detection target to the initiator initiates formation of an inactivator double-stranded RNA (inactivator dsRNA) which silences the silencing target gene.

    摘要翻译： 本申请涉及用于触发RNAi的方法和组合物。 触发的RNAi是非常通用的，因为沉默靶标与检测目标无关。 在一些实施方案中，提供沉默靶基因的方法。 该方法包括向包含检测靶和沉默靶基因的细胞提供引发剂，其中检测靶与沉默靶基因不同; 向所述细胞提供第一底物单体，其中所述第一底物单体包含与所述沉默靶基因的一部分基本上互补的沉默靶补体区和与所述引发剂的一部分基本上互补的引发剂补体区; 以及向所述细胞提供第二底物单体，其中所述第二底物单体包含与沉默靶补体区基本上互补的沉默靶区; 其中检测靶与引发剂的结合引发了使沉默靶基因沉默的失活剂双链RNA（灭活酶dsRNA）的形成。

    Methods and apparatus for weighted prediction in scalable video encoding and decoding
    96.
    发明授权
    Methods and apparatus for weighted prediction in scalable video encoding and decoding 有权
    可扩展视频编码和解码中加权预测的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US08311121B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-11-13

    申请号：US11992452

    申请日：2006-10-10

    申请人： Purvin Bibhas Pandit ,  Jill MacDonald Boyce ,  Peng Yin

    发明人： Purvin Bibhas Pandit ,  Jill MacDonald Boyce ,  Peng Yin

    IPC分类号： H04B1/66 ,  H04N1/12 ,  H04N11/02 ,  H04N11/04

    CPC分类号： H04N19/615 ,  H04N19/105 ,  H04N19/117 ,  H04N19/13 ,  H04N19/196 ,  H04N19/30 ,  H04N19/51 ,  H04N19/593 ,  H04N19/61 ,  H04N19/63

    摘要： There are provided methods and apparatus for weighted prediction in scalable video encoding and decoding. A scalable video encoder includes an encoder (100) for encoding a block in an enhancement layer of a picture by applying a weighting parameter to an enhancement layer reference picture. The weighting parameter used to encode the block in the enhancement layer is adaptively selected from between a weighting parameter applied to a lower layer reference picture to encode a block in the lower layer of the picture and a different weighting parameter applicable in the enhancement layer. The block in the enhancement layer corresponds to the block in the lower layer. The enhancement layer reference picture corresponds to the lower layer reference picture.

    摘要翻译： 提供了可扩展视频编码和解码中加权预测的方法和装置。 可分级视频编码器包括编码器（100），用于通过将加权参数应用于增强层参考图片来对图像的增强层中的块进行编码。 用于对增强层中的块进行编码的加权参数从应用于下层参考图片的加权参数之间自适应地选择，以对图像的下层中的块进行编码，以及可应用于增强层的不同加权参数。 增强层中的块对应于下层中的块。 增强层参考图片对应于下层参考图片。

    METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR ADAPTIVE RESIDUAL UPDATING OF TEMPLATE MATCHING PREDICTION FOR VIDEO ENCODING AND DECODING
    97.
    发明申请
    METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR ADAPTIVE RESIDUAL UPDATING OF TEMPLATE MATCHING PREDICTION FOR VIDEO ENCODING AND DECODING 审中-公开
    适用于视频编码和解码的模板匹配预测的适应性更新方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US20120281752A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-11-08

    申请号：US13514814

    申请日：2010-12-02

    申请人： Yunfei Zheng ,  Peng Yin ,  Joel Sole ,  Xiaoan Lu ,  Qian Xu

    发明人： Yunfei Zheng ,  Peng Yin ,  Joel Sole ,  Xiaoan Lu ,  Qian Xu

    IPC分类号： H04N7/32 ,  H04N7/26 ,  H04N7/50

    摘要： Methods and apparatus are provided for adaptive residual updating of template matching prediction for video encoding and decoding. In one embodiment, an apparatus and method encodes picture data for at least a block in a picture using template matching prediction, wherein the template matching prediction involves selecting from among a plurality of residual updating schemes for use in encoding the block. In another embodiment, an apparatus and method encodes a block in a picture using template matching prediction, wherein the template matching prediction involves partitioning the block into a plurality of sub-blocks, and applying a transform to a residual of a particular sub-block from among the plurality of sub-blocks subsequent to searching for a prediction for the particular sub-block block and prior to completion of processing of the block with respect to the template matching prediction.

    摘要翻译： 提供了用于视频编码和解码的模板匹配预测的自适应残差更新的方法和装置。 在一个实施例中，一种装置和方法使用模板匹配预测对图片中的至少一个块的图像数据进行编码，其中模板匹配预测涉及从用于编码块的多个残留更新方案中进行选择。 在另一个实施例中，一种装置和方法使用模板匹配预测对图片中的块进行编码，其中模板匹配预测涉及将块划分成多个子块，并将变换应用于特定子块的残差 在针对特定子块块搜索预测之后的多个子块中以及在相对于模板匹配预测完成块的处理之前的多个子块中。

    Region of interest H.264 scalable video coding
    98.
    发明授权
    Region of interest H.264 scalable video coding 有权
    感兴趣的地区H.264可缩放视频编码

    公开(公告)号：US08270496B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-09-18

    申请号：US11992727

    申请日：2006-10-03

    申请人： Peng Yin ,  Jill MacDonald Boyce ,  Purvin Bibhas Pandit

    发明人： Peng Yin ,  Jill MacDonald Boyce ,  Purvin Bibhas Pandit

    IPC分类号： H04N7/26

    CPC分类号： H04N19/895 ,  H04N19/129 ,  H04N19/132 ,  H04N19/17 ,  H04N19/174 ,  H04N19/37 ,  H04N19/46 ,  H04N19/61 ,  H04N19/70

    摘要： An encoder, a decoder, corresponding encoding and decoding methods, video signal structure, and storage media are provided for scalable video encoding and decoding. A scalable video encoder includes an encoder for encoding a picture to form a base layer bitstream and an enhancement layer bitstream. The base layer bitstream and the enhancement layer bitstream are formed by partitioning the picture into a plurality of image blocks, grouping the plurality of image blocks into one or more slice groups in the base layer bitstream and into two or more slice groups in the enhancement layer bitstream, encoding all of the one or more slice groups in the base layer bitstream and less than all of the two or more slice groups in the enhancement layer such that at least one slice group from among the two or more slice groups is intentionally un-encoded in the enhancement layer bitstream, encoding a syntax element in a header to indicate the at least one intentionally un-encoded slice group in the enhancement layer.

    摘要翻译： 提供编码器，解码器，对应的编码和解码方法，视频信号结构和存储介质，用于可扩展视频编码和解码。 可分级视频编码器包括用于编码图像以形成基本层比特流和增强层比特流的编码器。 通过将图像分割成多个图像块来形成基本层比特流和增强层比特流，将多个图像块分组成基本层比特流中的一个或多个切片组，并将该多个图像块分组成增强层中的两个或更多个切片组 比特流，编码所述基本层比特流中的所述一个或多个切片组，并且小于所述增强层中的所述两个或更多个切片组中的全部，使得来自所述两个或更多个切片组中的至少一个切片组被有意地取消， 在增强层比特流中编码，对头部中的语法元素进行编码，以指示增强层中的至少一个有意未编码的切片组。

    SELF-ASSEMBLED POLYNUCLEOTIDE STRUCTURE
    100.
    发明申请
    SELF-ASSEMBLED POLYNUCLEOTIDE STRUCTURE 有权
    自组装多核结构

    公开(公告)号：US20120022244A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-01-26

    申请号：US13186331

    申请日：2011-07-19

    申请人： Peng Yin

    发明人： Peng Yin

    IPC分类号： C07H21/00 ,  C07H1/00

    CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 ,  B82Y40/00

    摘要： The present application provides polynucleotide structures such as nucleic acid ribbons and nucleic acid tubes, methods for making the polynucleotide structures, and methods for making two-dimensional or three-dimensional objects comprising the nucleic acid ribbons and nucleic acid tubes.

    摘要翻译： 本申请提供了多核苷酸结构，例如核酸条带和核酸管，用于制备多核苷酸结构的方法，以及制备包含核酸条带和核酸管的二维或三维物体的方法。