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    Preparation of cyclic amines
    91.
    发明授权
    Preparation of cyclic amines 失效
    环胺的制备

    公开(公告)号：US5663438A

    公开(公告)日：1997-09-02

    申请号：US516147

    申请日：1995-08-17

    申请人： Ulrich Kohler ,  Frank-Friedrich Pape ,  Matthias Irgang ,  Joachim Wulff-Doring ,  Michael Hesse ,  Peter Polanek

    发明人： Ulrich Kohler ,  Frank-Friedrich Pape ,  Matthias Irgang ,  Joachim Wulff-Doring ,  Michael Hesse ,  Peter Polanek

    IPC分类号： B01J23/40 ,  B01J23/42 ,  B01J23/58 ,  B01J23/63 ,  C07B61/00 ,  C07C209/16 ,  C07C209/68 ,  C07C211/45

    CPC分类号： C07C209/68 ,  C07C209/16

    摘要： A process for the preparation of a phenyl amine which may be substituted by alkyl or cycloalkyl in which the corresponding cyolohexylamine is reduced at temperatures of 150.degree. to 300.degree. C. and pressures of 0.01 to 50 bar in the presence of a heterogeneous dehydrogenation catalyst consisting essentially of palladium or a palladium/platinum mixture supported on carrier consisting of the oxides of rare earth metals and and metals of Group IVb of the Periodic Table of Elements, with the proviso that the palladium/platinum mixture may also be supported on an alumina carrier. The cyclohexylamine reactant can be advantageously prepared by reacting the corresponding phenol with ammonia and hydrogen at 100.degree. to 250.degree. C. in the presence of the same heterogeneous catalyst as a preliminary step to provide a two stage process using the same catalyst in both stages.

    摘要翻译： 制备苯基胺的方法，其可以被烷基或环烷基取代，其中相应的环己胺在150-300℃的温度和0.01至50巴的压力下在存在非均相脱氢催化剂的条件下还原， 基本上由负载在由稀土金属的氧化物构成的载体上的钯或钯/铂混合物和元素周期表IVb族金属组成，条件是钯/铂混合物也可以负载在氧化铝载体上 。 环己胺反应物可以有利地通过在相同的非均相催化剂的存在下在100-250℃下使相应的苯酚与氨和氢反应来制备，以提供在两个阶段中使用相同催化剂的两阶段方法。

    Preparation of acylated imidazoles
    94.
    发明授权
    Preparation of acylated imidazoles 失效
    酰化咪唑的制备

    公开(公告)号：US4924000A

    公开(公告)日：1990-05-08

    申请号：US321110

    申请日：1989-03-09

    申请人： Michael Hesse ,  Wolfgang Hoelderich ,  Toni Dockner ,  Hermann Koehler

    发明人： Michael Hesse ,  Wolfgang Hoelderich ,  Toni Dockner ,  Hermann Koehler

    IPC分类号： B01J21/00 ,  B01J21/04 ,  B01J21/06 ,  B01J21/08 ,  B01J23/20 ,  B01J27/18 ,  B01J29/04 ,  C07B61/00 ,  C07D233/54 ,  C07D233/64

    CPC分类号： C07D233/64

    摘要： Acylated imidazoles of the formula ##STR1## where R.sup.1 and R.sup.3 are each H, alkyl of from 1 to 12 carbon atoms, alkenyl of from 1 to 12 carbon atoms, aryl, aralkyl or alkylaryl, R.sup.4 is H, alkyl of from 1 to 12 carbon atoms, alkenyl of from 1 to 12 carbon atoms, aryl, aralkyl or alkylaryl, and R.sup.5 is alkyl of from 1 to 12 carbon atoms, alkenyl of from 1 to 12 carbon atoms, aryl, aralkyl, alkylaryl or carboxyl, are prepared by reacting imidazoles of the formula ##STR2## where R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are each alkyl of from 1 to 12 carbon atoms, alkenyl of from 1 to 12 carbon atoms, aryl, aralkyl or alkylaryl, at least one of the radicals R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 being hydrogen, and R.sup.4 is H, alkyl of from 1 to 12 carbon atoms, alkenyl of from 1 to 12 carbon atoms, aryl, aralkyl or alkylaryl, with widely used acylating agents of the formula ##STR3## where R.sup.5 is as defined above and Y is halide, alkoxy, acyloxy or hydroxyl, in the presence of acidic metal oxides and/or phosphates, preferably in the gas phase.

    摘要翻译： 其中R 1和R 3各自为H，具有1至12个碳原子的烷基，1至12个碳原子的烯基，芳基，芳烷基或烷基芳基，R 4为H，1至12的烷基， 碳原子，1至12个碳原子的烯基，芳基，芳烷基或烷基芳基，R5是1至12个碳原子的烷基，1至12个碳原子的烯基，芳基，芳烷基，烷基芳基或羧基， 使式（Ia）的咪唑与R1，R2和R3各自为1至12个碳原子的烷基，1至12个碳原子的烯基，芳基，芳烷基或烷基芳基，基团R1，R2和 R3为氢，R4为H，1至12个碳原子的烷基，1至12个碳原子的烯基，芳基，芳烷基或烷基芳基，以及广泛使用的通式为“IMAGE”的酰化剂，其中R5如上定义 在酸性金属氧化物和/或磷酸盐的存在下，优选在气相中，Y是卤化物，烷氧基，酰氧基或羟基。

    Establishment of communications connections between vehicles
    96.
    发明授权
    Establishment of communications connections between vehicles 有权
    建立车辆之间的通信连接

    公开(公告)号：US08180297B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-05-15

    申请号：US12446781

    申请日：2007-10-24

    申请人： Michael Hesse ,  Ulrich Stählin

    发明人： Michael Hesse ,  Ulrich Stählin

    IPC分类号： H04B7/00

    CPC分类号： H04W12/06 ,  G07C5/008 ,  H04L63/0823 ,  H04W4/046 ,  H04W4/06 ,  H04W4/80 ,  H04W76/14 ,  H04W84/18

    摘要： A method for setting up communication links between a first vehicle and at least one second vehicle using telematics units, wherein the telematics unit is activated by the respective driver, and the driver of the first vehicle uses the telematics unit to input registration identifiers into the telematics unit in the first vehicle, and the telematics unit in the first vehicle sets up a communication link to at least one second telematics unit in a second vehicle, and the registration identifier is checked by the telematics unit in the second vehicle via the communication link, and the registration identifier of the first vehicle is output to the driver of the second vehicle via the telematics unit in the vehicle, with setup of a communication link to the first vehicle being confirmed by an input, requested by the driver of the second vehicle, using the telematics unit in the second vehicle.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于使用远程信息处理单元在第一车辆和至少一个第二车辆之间建立通信链路的方法，其中所述远程信息处理单元由相应的驾驶员激活，并且所述第一车辆的驾驶员使用所述远程信息处理单元将注册标识符输入到所述远程信息处理 第一车辆中的远程信息处理单元和第一车辆中的远程信息处理单元建立到第二车辆中的至少一个第二远程信息处理单元的通信链路，并且通过通信链路由第二车辆中的远程信息处理单元检查注册标识符， 并且通过车辆中的远程信息处理单元将第一车辆的登记识别符输出到第二车辆的驾驶员，通过由第二车辆的驾驶员请求的输入来确认与第一车辆的通信链路的建立， 在第二车辆中使用远程信息处理单元。

    Establishment of Communications Connections Between Vehicles
    98.
    发明申请
    Establishment of Communications Connections Between Vehicles 有权
    建立车辆之间的通信连接

    公开(公告)号：US20100015963A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-01-21

    申请号：US12446781

    申请日：2007-10-24

    申请人： Michael Hesse ,  Ulrich Stählin

    发明人： Michael Hesse ,  Ulrich Stählin

    IPC分类号： H04M3/42

    CPC分类号： H04W12/06 ,  G07C5/008 ,  H04L63/0823 ,  H04W4/046 ,  H04W4/06 ,  H04W4/80 ,  H04W76/14 ,  H04W84/18

    摘要： A method for setting up communication links between a first vehicle and at least one second vehicle using telematics units, wherein the telematics unit is activated by the respective driver, and the driver of the first vehicle uses the telematics unit to input registration identifiers into the telematics unit in the first vehicle, and the telematics unit in the first vehicle sets up a communication link to at least one second telematics unit in a second vehicle, and the registration identifier is checked by the telematics unit in the second vehicle via the communication link, and the registration identifier of the first vehicle is output to the driver of the second vehicle via the telematics unit in the vehicle, with setup of a communication link to the first vehicle being confirmed by an input, requested by the driver of the second vehicle, using the telematics unit in the second vehicle.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于使用远程信息处理单元在第一车辆和至少一个第二车辆之间建立通信链路的方法，其中所述远程信息处理单元由相应的驾驶员激活，并且所述第一车辆的驾驶员使用所述远程信息处理单元将注册标识符输入到所述远程信息处理 第一车辆中的远程信息处理单元和第一车辆中的远程信息处理单元建立到第二车辆中的至少一个第二远程信息处理单元的通信链路，并且通过通信链路由第二车辆中的远程信息处理单元检查注册标识符， 并且通过车辆中的远程信息处理单元将第一车辆的登记识别符输出到第二车辆的驾驶员，通过由第二车辆的驾驶员请求的输入来确认与第一车辆的通信链路的建立， 在第二车辆中使用远程信息处理单元。