摘要:
A photoelectric converting device provided with a control electrode area of a semiconductor of a first conductive type and at least two main electrode areas of a semiconductor of a second conductive type different from the first conductive type, and capable of accumulating photo-generated carriers in the control electrode area. The control electrode area becomes substantially depleted at the resetting operation.
摘要:
There is provided a photoelectric converting apparatus comprising: an accumulating unit to accumulate charges which were light excited; an amplifying unit to amplify charges of a control electrode; a switching device to connect the accumulating unit and the control electrode; a first reading unit to read out an output of the amplifying unit as a first signal when the switching device is set into a nonconductive state; a transferring unit to make the switching device conductive and to transfer the charges in the accumulating unit to the control electrode; a second reading unit to read out the output of the amplifying unit as a second signal after the charges were transferred; and a subtraction processing circuit to execute a subtracting process between the first and second signals.
摘要:
A photoelectric conversion apparatus having an array of plural photoelectric conversion cells having semiconductor areas for accumulating photo-induced carriers, in which a gate-insulated transistor is formed with main electrodes composed of the semiconductor areas of neighboring photoelectric conversion cells, for separating the cells and for collective refreshing of the cells.
摘要:
A solid state image pickup apparatus has a plurality of temporary accumulation capacitors and a plurality of photoelectric converting elements for accumulating optical information to be read out to the outside by multi-phase scanning pulses. The multi-phase scanning pulses scan the temporary accumulation capacitors to read out to the outside the optical information accumulated therein and the plurality of temporary accumulation capacitors are connected to the plurality of photoelectric converting elements so that the optical information read out from each photoelectric converting element is selectively accumulated in any one of the plurality of temporary accumulation capacitors.
摘要:
There is provided a solid state image pickup apparatus wherein optical information accumulated in a plurality of photoelectric converting elements are read out to the outside by multi-phase scanning pulses and the multi-phase scanning pulses scan temporary accumulation capacitors into which the optical information are accumulated and read out to the outside.
摘要:
An imaging apparatus for sequentially reading photoelectrically converted image information. The apparatus is capable of operating selectively either in a first mode in which a desired portion of the image information is read at a frequency different from the frequency for reading other portions of the image information, followed by a processing to form an effective image, and a second mode in which the desired portion of the image information is read at the same frequency as the frequency for reading other portions of the image information, followed by a processing to form an effective image. At least the clamping timing is changed in accordance with a change-over between the first mode and the second mode.
摘要:
An image pickup apparatus includes an image pickup device and a plurality of color filter groups associated with the device. Each of the filter groups has a different transmission characteristic. The pickup device generates an output signal representative of incident radiation. A color separating circuit separates color signals corresponding to the color filter groups from the output generated by the image pickup device. A control device adjusts the level of at least one of the signals separated by the color separation circuit and a dot-sequential signal forming circuit converts the signals, the levels of which are adjusted by the control device into a dot-sequential signal. The dot-sequential signal so formed is the result of separated color signals and benefits from less stringent frequency requirements for various switching, filtering, and gain control elements. Each of the plurality of color filter groups comprises a plurality of filter cells and the cells are repeatingly arranged at a predetermined pitch. The color separation device also includes sample and hold circuits for sampling and holding each of the color signals on the basis of the arrangement of the filter cells.
摘要:
An image pickup apparatus comprises a charge transfer type of image sensor having electrodes which can form a plurality of potential wells in each picture element of the photo-receiving surface including a plurality of picture elements; and a control circuit having a mode in that the electrodes are controlled so as to respectively form only one potential well in each of the picture element when storing charges and to sequentially read out the charges in each potential well, and a mode in that the electrodes are controlled so as to respectively form a plurality of potential wells in each of the picture elements when storing charges and to mix the charges in a predetermined plurality of potential wells and to sequentially read out them.
摘要:
A capacitor coupled circuit includes a power supply switch for switching power supply on; a coupling capacitor provided in a signal line; and a control circuit arranged to cause the capacitor to be charged or to be discharged in a short period of time according to the operation of the power supply switch. The arrangement enables the capacitor coupled circuit to obtain a stabilized constant output voltage in a short period of time after the power supply is switched on.
摘要:
The disclosed image pick-up device is provided with a scanning type image sensing arrangement having an image sensing area and a light-shielded area for obtaining an optical black reference, and control means for changing the scanning speeds between said image sensing area and light-shielded area.