Photoelectric converting apparatus with improved switching to reduce
sensor noises
    92.
    发明授权
    Photoelectric converting apparatus with improved switching to reduce sensor noises 失效
    光电转换装置改进开关以减少传感器噪音

    公开(公告)号:US5172249A

    公开(公告)日:1992-12-15

    申请号:US530801

    申请日:1990-05-30

    申请人: Seiji Hashimoto

    发明人: Seiji Hashimoto

    摘要: There is provided a photoelectric converting apparatus comprising: an accumulating unit to accumulate charges which were light excited; an amplifying unit to amplify charges of a control electrode; a switching device to connect the accumulating unit and the control electrode; a first reading unit to read out an output of the amplifying unit as a first signal when the switching device is set into a nonconductive state; a transferring unit to make the switching device conductive and to transfer the charges in the accumulating unit to the control electrode; a second reading unit to read out the output of the amplifying unit as a second signal after the charges were transferred; and a subtraction processing circuit to execute a subtracting process between the first and second signals.

    Solid state image pickup apparatus for accumulating and reading out
optical information using multi-phase scanning pulses
    94.
    发明授权
    Solid state image pickup apparatus for accumulating and reading out optical information using multi-phase scanning pulses 失效
    用于使用多相扫描脉冲累积和读出光信息的固态图像拾取装置

    公开(公告)号:US5051831A

    公开(公告)日:1991-09-24

    申请号:US554389

    申请日:1990-07-19

    申请人: Seiji Hashimoto

    发明人: Seiji Hashimoto

    IPC分类号: H04N5/345 H04N5/369

    CPC分类号: H04N3/1512

    摘要: A solid state image pickup apparatus has a plurality of temporary accumulation capacitors and a plurality of photoelectric converting elements for accumulating optical information to be read out to the outside by multi-phase scanning pulses. The multi-phase scanning pulses scan the temporary accumulation capacitors to read out to the outside the optical information accumulated therein and the plurality of temporary accumulation capacitors are connected to the plurality of photoelectric converting elements so that the optical information read out from each photoelectric converting element is selectively accumulated in any one of the plurality of temporary accumulation capacitors.

    Solid state image pickup apparatus having multi-phase scanning pulse to
read out accumulated signal
    95.
    发明授权
    Solid state image pickup apparatus having multi-phase scanning pulse to read out accumulated signal 失效
    具有多相扫描脉冲以读出累积信号的固态摄像装置

    公开(公告)号:US4959723A

    公开(公告)日:1990-09-25

    申请号:US266158

    申请日:1988-11-02

    申请人: Seiji Hashimoto

    发明人: Seiji Hashimoto

    IPC分类号: H04N5/345 H04N5/369

    CPC分类号: H04N3/1512

    摘要: There is provided a solid state image pickup apparatus wherein optical information accumulated in a plurality of photoelectric converting elements are read out to the outside by multi-phase scanning pulses and the multi-phase scanning pulses scan temporary accumulation capacitors into which the optical information are accumulated and read out to the outside.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种固态图像拾取装置,其中累积在多个光电转换元件中的光学信息通过多相扫描脉冲读出到外部,并且多相扫描脉冲扫描累积了光学信息的临时累积电容器 并向外面读出。

    Imaging apparatus having electronic zooming with high and low speed
readout
    96.
    发明授权
    Imaging apparatus having electronic zooming with high and low speed readout 失效
    具有高速和低速读出的电子变焦的成像设备

    公开(公告)号:US4910599A

    公开(公告)日:1990-03-20

    申请号:US388728

    申请日:1989-08-01

    申请人: Seiji Hashimoto

    发明人: Seiji Hashimoto

    IPC分类号: H04N3/15

    CPC分类号: H04N3/1562

    摘要: An imaging apparatus for sequentially reading photoelectrically converted image information. The apparatus is capable of operating selectively either in a first mode in which a desired portion of the image information is read at a frequency different from the frequency for reading other portions of the image information, followed by a processing to form an effective image, and a second mode in which the desired portion of the image information is read at the same frequency as the frequency for reading other portions of the image information, followed by a processing to form an effective image. At least the clamping timing is changed in accordance with a change-over between the first mode and the second mode.

    Image pickup apparatus generating a dot-sequential luminance signal
including processing circuitry for reducing fold distortion
    97.
    发明授权
    Image pickup apparatus generating a dot-sequential luminance signal including processing circuitry for reducing fold distortion 失效
    图像拾取装置产生包括用于减少折叠失真的处理电路的点序亮度信号

    公开(公告)号:US4751567A

    公开(公告)日:1988-06-14

    申请号:US925459

    申请日:1986-10-30

    申请人: Seiji Hashimoto

    发明人: Seiji Hashimoto

    CPC分类号: H04N9/045 H04N9/735

    摘要: An image pickup apparatus includes an image pickup device and a plurality of color filter groups associated with the device. Each of the filter groups has a different transmission characteristic. The pickup device generates an output signal representative of incident radiation. A color separating circuit separates color signals corresponding to the color filter groups from the output generated by the image pickup device. A control device adjusts the level of at least one of the signals separated by the color separation circuit and a dot-sequential signal forming circuit converts the signals, the levels of which are adjusted by the control device into a dot-sequential signal. The dot-sequential signal so formed is the result of separated color signals and benefits from less stringent frequency requirements for various switching, filtering, and gain control elements. Each of the plurality of color filter groups comprises a plurality of filter cells and the cells are repeatingly arranged at a predetermined pitch. The color separation device also includes sample and hold circuits for sampling and holding each of the color signals on the basis of the arrangement of the filter cells.

    摘要翻译: 图像拾取装置包括图像拾取装置和与装置相关联的多个滤色器组。 每个滤波器组具有不同的传输特性。 拾取装置产生表示入射辐射的输出信号。 颜色分离电路将与滤色器组对应的颜色信号与由图像拾取装置产生的输出分离。 控制装置调节由分色电路分离的至少一个信号的电平,并且点序信号形成电路将其电平由控制装置调整的信号转换为点顺序信号。 如此形成的点序信号是分离的颜色信号的结果,并且受益于对于各种开关,滤波和增益控制元件的较不严格的频率要求。 多个滤色器组中的每一个包括多个滤光器单元,并且以预定间距重复布置单元。 颜色分离装置还包括采样和保持电路,用于根据滤色器单元的布置来采样和保持每个颜色信号。

    Image pickup apparatus
    98.
    发明授权
    Image pickup apparatus 失效
    摄像设备

    公开(公告)号:US4712135A

    公开(公告)日:1987-12-08

    申请号:US922812

    申请日:1986-10-17

    CPC分类号: H04N3/1568 H04N5/2352

    摘要: An image pickup apparatus comprises a charge transfer type of image sensor having electrodes which can form a plurality of potential wells in each picture element of the photo-receiving surface including a plurality of picture elements; and a control circuit having a mode in that the electrodes are controlled so as to respectively form only one potential well in each of the picture element when storing charges and to sequentially read out the charges in each potential well, and a mode in that the electrodes are controlled so as to respectively form a plurality of potential wells in each of the picture elements when storing charges and to mix the charges in a predetermined plurality of potential wells and to sequentially read out them.

    摘要翻译: 图像拾取装置包括具有电极的电荷转移型图像传感器,该电极可以在包括多个像素的光接收表面的每个像素中形成多个势阱; 以及具有以下模式的控制电路:在存储电荷时,控制电极以分别仅在每个像素中形成一个势阱,并且顺序地读取每个势阱中的电荷,并且模式中的电极 被控制以在存储电荷时分别在每个像素中形成多个势阱,并将电荷混合在预定的多个势阱中并依次读出它们。

    Capacitor coupled circuit
    99.
    发明授权
    Capacitor coupled circuit 失效
    电容耦合电路

    公开(公告)号:US4682232A

    公开(公告)日:1987-07-21

    申请号:US784843

    申请日:1985-10-04

    CPC分类号: H04N5/18

    摘要: A capacitor coupled circuit includes a power supply switch for switching power supply on; a coupling capacitor provided in a signal line; and a control circuit arranged to cause the capacitor to be charged or to be discharged in a short period of time according to the operation of the power supply switch. The arrangement enables the capacitor coupled circuit to obtain a stabilized constant output voltage in a short period of time after the power supply is switched on.

    摘要翻译: 电容器耦合电路包括用于开启电源的电源开关; 设置在信号线中的耦合电容器; 以及控制电路,其布置成根据电源开关的操作使电容器在短时间内被充电或放电。 这种布置使得电容器耦合电路在电源接通之后的短时间内能够获得稳定的恒定输出电压。

    Image pickup device
    100.
    发明授权
    Image pickup device 失效
    图像拾取装置

    公开(公告)号:US4455574A

    公开(公告)日:1984-06-19

    申请号:US377586

    申请日:1982-05-12

    CPC分类号: H04N5/361 H04N5/2176

    摘要: The disclosed image pick-up device is provided with a scanning type image sensing arrangement having an image sensing area and a light-shielded area for obtaining an optical black reference, and control means for changing the scanning speeds between said image sensing area and light-shielded area.

    摘要翻译: 所公开的图像拾取装置设置有具有用于获得光学黑参考的图像感测区域和遮光区域的扫描型图像感测装置,以及用于改变所述图像感测区域和发光二极管之间的扫描速度的控制装置, 屏蔽区域。