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    SEPARATING DEVICE AND SEPARATING METHOD OF MATERIAL OF ABSORBENT ARTICLE
    92.
    发明申请
    SEPARATING DEVICE AND SEPARATING METHOD OF MATERIAL OF ABSORBENT ARTICLE 审中-公开
    吸收材料分离装置和分离方法

    公开(公告)号：US20150283735A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-10-08

    申请号：US14440077

    申请日：2013-10-24

    申请人： UNICHARM CORPORATION

    发明人： Tomoki Hayashi ,  Hidetaka Oyama ,  Masashi Kagawa

    IPC分类号： B29B17/02 ,  B07B15/00 ,  B07B9/00

    CPC分类号： B29B17/0206 ,  B07B1/20 ,  B07B4/08 ,  B07B15/00 ,  B29B17/02 ,  B29B2017/0217 ,  B29K2995/0068 ,  B29L2031/4878 ,  Y02W30/622

    摘要： A separating device separates liquid absorbent fibers from a material including the liquid absorbent fibers of an absorbent article and impurities. The separating device includes: a case; a partition member dividing a space in the case into a first space and a second space; an insertion port for inserting the material into the first space on an airflow; a rotation member in the first space for agitating and opening the material; and a discharge port for discharging the liquid absorbent fibers from inside the first space on an airflow. The partition member has through holes communicated with the first space and the second space. The second space includes a suction port that suctions air inside the second space, and the suction port sucks in the liquid absorbent fibers that are floating in the second space, the liquid absorbent fibers having passed through the through holes of the partition member.

    摘要翻译： 分离装置将液体吸收性纤维从包括吸收性物品的吸液性纤维和杂质的材料分离。 分离装置包括：壳体; 将所述壳体中的空间分成第一空间和第二空间的分隔构件; 用于在气流中将材料插入第一空间的插入口; 第一空间中的用于搅拌和打开材料的旋转构件; 以及用于在气流中从第一空间内排出吸液性纤维的排出口。 分隔构件具有与第一空间和第二空间连通的通孔。 所述第二空间包括吸入所述第二空间内的空气的吸入口，所述吸入口吸附在所述第二空间中漂浮的吸液性纤维，所述吸液性纤维通过所述分隔构件的通孔。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SEPARATING RUBBER COMPONENTS AND METAL COMPONENTS
    93.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SEPARATING RUBBER COMPONENTS AND METAL COMPONENTS 审中-公开
    分离橡胶组分和金属组分的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US20150197038A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-07-16

    申请号：US14415413

    申请日：2013-07-15

    申请人： SYMPHONY RECYCLING TECHNOLOGIES LTD.

    发明人： Kenneth William Jones

    IPC分类号： B29B17/02 ,  B02C19/00

    CPC分类号： B29B17/0206 ,  B02C19/00 ,  B29B17/02 ,  B29B2017/0217 ,  B29B2017/0428 ,  B29K2021/00 ,  B29K2305/00 ,  B29L2030/00 ,  B29L2030/002 ,  Y02W30/622 ,  Y02W30/625 ,  Y02W30/68 ,  Y10T29/49826

    摘要： The present invention provides a method and apparatus for separating rubber components and metal components of tread portions of road vehicle tyres. Each tread portion comprises a tread side and a back side, and the method comprising the steps: forming a chain of tread portions by connecting a plurality of tread portions in a longitudinal direction, said tread portions being connected such that the tread side of each tread portion faces in the same direction, such that the chain of tread portions comprises a tread side and a back side; causing the tread side of at least a part of the chain of tread portions to contact a curved surface; and directing at least one high-pressure jet against the back side of the part of the chain of tread portions contacting the curved surface, to cause separation of the rubber components from the metal components. In a preferred arrangement the at least one high-pressure jet is at least one ultra high-pressure water jet. An apparatus is provided to perform the method.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种用于分离道路车辆轮胎的胎面部分的橡胶部件和金属部件的方法和装置。 每个胎面部分包括胎面侧和后侧，并且所述方法包括以下步骤：通过沿着纵向方向连接多个胎面部分形成胎面部分链，所述胎面部分连接成使得每个胎面的胎面侧 部分面向相同方向，使得胎面部分链包括胎面侧和后侧; 使得所述胎面部分链的至少一部分的胎面侧接触弯曲表面; 并且将至少一个高压喷射引导到接触弯曲表面的胎面部分链的部分的后侧，以使橡胶部件与金属部件分离。 在优选的布置中，至少一个高压射流是至少一个超高压水射流。 提供了一种用于执行该方法的装置。

    Recycling method of used tyres and installation for the actuation of the same method
    95.
    发明授权
    Recycling method of used tyres and installation for the actuation of the same method 有权
    废旧轮胎的回收利用方法和安装方法相同

    公开(公告)号：US07823812B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-11-02

    申请号：US12353758

    申请日：2009-01-14

    申请人： Francesco Fazzini

    发明人： Francesco Fazzini

    IPC分类号： B02C17/02

    CPC分类号： B29B17/0206 ,  B29B17/0412 ,  B29B2017/0272 ,  B29K2021/00 ,  B29L2030/00 ,  Y02W30/526 ,  Y02W30/622 ,  Y02W30/625 ,  Y02W30/68 ,  Y10S241/31

    摘要： A recycling method of used tyres is disclosed, which comprises grinding of tyres to obtain tyre pieces with approximate maximum dimensions of 100×80 mm, granulating of ground tyre pieces to obtain filaments of harmonic steel and granules containing textile fibres with 1-16 mm granulometry, removal of steel filaments using the attraction of a magnetic field, and refining of granules containing textile fibre, in such a way to separate textile fibre from rubber granules with 1-3 mm granulometry for introduction on the market to mould rubber-based materials.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种废旧轮胎的再循环方法，其包括研磨轮胎以获得大约最大尺寸为100×80mm的轮胎片，将磨碎的轮胎片成粒以获得具有1-16mm粒度的谐波钢和含有纺织纤维的颗粒 使用磁场吸引去除钢丝，并且以这样的方式精制含有纺织纤维的颗粒，以将纺织纤维与具有1-3mm粒度的橡胶颗粒分开，以便在市场上引入以模制橡胶基材料。

    Apparatus for and method of recycling chopped strand mat edge trim
    96.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for and method of recycling chopped strand mat edge trim 失效
    用于回收短切毡垫边缘装饰的方法和方法

    公开(公告)号：US06565022B1

    公开(公告)日：2003-05-20

    申请号：US09645767

    申请日：2000-08-25

    申请人： Christopher James Clements

    发明人： Christopher James Clements

    IPC分类号： B02C402

    CPC分类号： B29B17/0206 ,  B02C4/02 ,  B02C4/286 ,  B03B9/062 ,  B29B17/0005 ,  B29K2105/06 ,  B29K2105/10 ,  Y02W30/521 ,  Y02W30/60 ,  Y02W30/62 ,  Y02W30/622

    摘要： An apparatus for and method of recycling the edge portion of a chopped strand mat are disclosed. The method includes the steps of trimming an edge portion of the chopped strand mat, transporting the edge portion to a shredder assembly, and shredding the edge portion into individual strands or filaments. The separated strands are introduced with new chopped strands into the chopped strand mat forming process. The apparatus for recycling the edge portion of the mat includes a shredder assembly for separating the edge portion into individual strands. The shredder assembly includes two pairs of rollers that engage the trimmed edge portion. The first and second pairs of rollers are driven at first and second rotational speeds, respectively. Preferably, the second speed is greater than the first speed. The mat is pinched between each pair of rollers and is thereby placed under tension due to the different rotational speeds. The tension applied to the mat breaks the resin bond between the strands in the mat, separating the mat into individual strands on the downstream side of the second pair of rollers. The individual strands are then transported to a forming hood of the chopped strand mat forming apparatus and introduced into the chopped strand mat manufacturing process.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于回收短切纤维垫的边缘部分的设备和方法。 该方法包括以下步骤：修剪短切纤维基料的边缘部分，将边缘部分输送到切碎机组件，以及将边缘部分切碎​​成单独的股线或细丝。 将分离的股线用新的切碎的线引入切碎的股线成型工艺中。 用于回收垫的边缘部分的设备包括用于将边缘部分分离成单独的股线的切碎机组件。 切碎机组件包括接合修剪边缘部分的两对辊。 第一和第二对辊分别以第一和第二转速驱动。 优选地，第二速度大于第一速度。 垫子被夹在每对辊之间，由此由于不同的转速而被置于张力下。 施加到垫上的张力破坏垫子中的股线之间的树脂粘合，将垫子分成第二对辊子下游侧的单个股线。 然后将各股线输送到切碎的股线成形装置的成形罩中，并引入切碎的股线垫制造工艺中。

    Cryogenic tire recycling system
    97.
    发明授权
    Cryogenic tire recycling system 失效
    低温轮胎回收系统

    公开(公告)号：US5385307A

    公开(公告)日：1995-01-31

    申请号：US173124

    申请日：1993-12-27

    申请人： Essa T. Azar

    发明人： Essa T. Azar

    IPC分类号： B29B17/02 ,  F25D3/11 ,  B02C18/26 ,  B02C21/00 ,  B02C23/18 ,  B02C23/40

    CPC分类号： F25D3/11 ,  B29B17/0206 ,  B29B17/0408 ,  B29B2017/022 ,  B29B2017/0416 ,  B29B2017/0456 ,  B29K2021/00 ,  B29K2105/06 ,  B29K2105/26 ,  B29L2030/00 ,  Y02W30/622 ,  Y02W30/625 ,  Y02W30/68 ,  Y10S241/31 ,  Y10S241/37

    摘要： The raw material in used tire carcasses is reclaimed by cutting the tire into quarter segments and freezing the segments with liquid nitrogen in a controlled environment freezing chamber. Rotary air locks pass material to and from the chamber. Steel and fiber materials are removed in a stripping chamber where the frozen rubber both broken into smaller chunks. A robot arm with magnets and hooked fingers removes the fiber and steel. The rubber chunks are then pressed through dies to reduce the size to a uniform rubber crumb. The press consists of multiple pointed fingers in registration with multiple sized holes in a screen type die. The rubber crumb is removed with a suction device and dried using heat from a closed loop nitrogen cycle on the way to collection containers.

    摘要翻译： 废旧轮胎胎体中的原料通过将轮胎切割成四分之一段并在受控环境冷冻室中用液氮冷冻段来回收。 旋转空气锁将材料送入和离开室。 在剥离室中除去钢和纤维材料，其中冷冻橡胶破碎成更小的块。 具有磁铁和钩形手指的机器人手臂可以去除纤维和钢。 然后将橡胶块压在模具上，以将尺寸减小到均匀的橡胶屑。 印刷机由多个尖锐的手指组成，其中屏幕型模具具有多个尺寸的孔。 橡胶碎屑用抽吸装置除去，并在收集容器的途中从闭环氮循环的热量干燥。

    Process for recycling vehicle tires
    98.
    发明授权
    Process for recycling vehicle tires 失效
    回收汽车轮胎的过程

    公开(公告)号：US5115983A

    公开(公告)日：1992-05-26

    申请号：US640925

    申请日：1991-01-14

    申请人： Darrel Rutherford, Sr.

    发明人： Darrel Rutherford, Sr.

    IPC分类号： B02C19/06 ,  B26D1/00 ,  B26F3/00 ,  B29B17/02

    CPC分类号： B26D3/005 ,  B02C19/06 ,  B26F3/004 ,  B29B17/0206 ,  B29B2017/0021 ,  B29B2017/0428 ,  B29B2017/0432 ,  B29C2791/001 ,  B29K2021/00 ,  B29L2030/00 ,  Y02W30/622 ,  Y02W30/625 ,  Y02W30/68 ,  Y10S241/31

    摘要： A method is described for the recycling of scrap vehicle tires using high pressure water jets. The use of high pressure water provides for the production of shredded rubber material in useful sizes and also provides for a separation of the shredded rubber from the cording and beading material of the tire. Recovery of steel cording material in a form suitable for reuse is one feature of the present invention. Also, the present invention avoids mechanical shredding entirely and the attendant wear on shredders from differing tire sizes and compositions.

    摘要翻译： 描述了使用高压水射流再循环废旧车轮胎的方法。 使用高压水提供生产有用尺寸的切碎橡胶材料，并且还提供将切碎的橡胶与轮胎的绳索和卷边材料分离开来。 以适合重新使用的形式回收钢丝绳材料是本发明的一个特征。 此外，本发明避免了完全机械粉碎，并且由不同的轮胎尺寸和组合物引起的破碎机附带的磨损。