Data sending and receiving system for packet switching network
    101.
    发明授权
    Data sending and receiving system for packet switching network 失效
    用于分组交换网络的数据发送和接收系统

    公开(公告)号:US4074232A

    公开(公告)日:1978-02-14

    申请号:US663048

    申请日:1976-03-02

    IPC分类号: H04L29/06 H04Q9/00

    CPC分类号: H04L29/06

    摘要: A packet switching network in which the data transmitted from a data sending terminal is temporarily stored in a packet switching exchange connected to a data sender where the data is divided into a plurality of units each of which is called a packet and the data in turn is transferred with each packet unit to a packet switching exchange connected to a data receiver, through a number of transmit switching exchanges, and then those packets are reassembled into the original format of the data which finally is transmitted to a data receiving terminal, the above-mentioned packet switching network employing a data sending and receiving system in which a character oriented transmission control procedure for communicating with its associated terminals is used in the packet switching network, and the packet switching network involves data terminals each having a single communication link connected with the packet switching network, whereby the data sending and receiving system is effectively effected and a flow control for the switching network can be achieved without using any special procedure in the control.

    Method of producing L-amino acid
    102.
    发明授权
    Method of producing L-amino acid 有权
    生产L-氨基酸的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08512987B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-20

    申请号:US12545966

    申请日:2009-08-24

    IPC分类号: C12P13/24

    CPC分类号: C12P13/08 C12P13/04

    摘要: An L-amino acid is produced by culturing a microorganism belonging to the family Enterobacteriaceae having an L-amino acid-producing ability and modified so that glycerol dehydrogenase and dihydroxyacetone kinase activities are increased, in a medium containing glycerol as a carbon source to produce and accumulate an L-amino acid in the medium or cells, and collecting the L-amino acid from the medium or the cells.

    摘要翻译: 通过在含有甘油作为碳源的培养基中培养属于具有L-氨基酸生产能力的肠杆菌科的微生物并进行修饰以使甘油脱氢酶和二羟基丙酮激酶活性增加的L-氨基酸产生, 在培养基或细胞中积累L-氨基酸,并从培养基或细胞中收集L-氨基酸。

    Sputtering target used for production of reflective mask blank for EUV lithography
    103.
    发明授权
    Sputtering target used for production of reflective mask blank for EUV lithography 有权
    用于生产EUV光刻反射掩模板的溅射靶

    公开(公告)号:US07855036B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-21

    申请号:US12353284

    申请日:2009-01-14

    IPC分类号: G03F1/00 C23C14/24

    摘要: To provide a sputtering target to be used for production of an EUV mask blank, capable of preventing particles by film peeling even when formation of a reflective multilayer film as a reflective layer and a Ru layer as a protective layer is carried out at a production level using actual machines for a large number of cycles. A sputtering target for forming a ruthenium (Ru) layer in a reflective layer for reflecting EUV light on a substrate, which contains Ru and at least one element selected from the group consisting of boron (B) and zirconium (Zr) in a total content of B and Zr of from 5 at % to 50 at %.

    摘要翻译: 为了提供用于生产EUV掩模坯料的溅射靶,即使在形成作为反射层的反射性多层膜和作为保护层的Ru层作为保护层的情况下也能够防止膜剥离的粒子, 使用实际的机器进行大量的循环。 一种用于在反射层中形成钌(Ru)层的溅射靶,其用于在基底上反射EUV光,其含有Ru和选自硼(B)和锆(Zr)中的至少一种元素,总含量 的B和Zr为5原子%至50原子%。

    REFLECTIVE MASK BLANK FOR EUV LITHOGRAPHY, AND SUBSTRATE WITH FUNCTIONAL FILM FOR THE MASK BLANK
    104.
    发明申请
    REFLECTIVE MASK BLANK FOR EUV LITHOGRAPHY, AND SUBSTRATE WITH FUNCTIONAL FILM FOR THE MASK BLANK 有权
    用于EUV光刻的反射遮罩和带有功能膜的底片

    公开(公告)号:US20090253055A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-08

    申请号:US12483785

    申请日:2009-06-12

    IPC分类号: G03F1/00 B32B3/10

    摘要: Provided are a substrate with a conductive film for an EUV mask blank in which the generation of particles due to abrasion between an electrostatic chuck and the substrate is prevented; and a substrate with a multilayer reflective film and an EUV mask blank each employing such a substrate with a conductive film.A substrate with a conductive film to be used for producing a reflective mask blank for EUV lithography, the conductive film containing chromium (Cr) and nitrogen (N), the average concentration of N in the conductive film being at least 0.1 atomic % and less than 40 atomic %, the crystal state of at least a surface of the conductive film being amorphous, the sheet resistance of the conductive film being at most 27 Ω/□, and the surface roughness (rms) of the conductive film being at most 0.5 nm.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种具有用于EUV掩模坯料的导电膜的基板,其中防止了由于静电卡盘和基板之间的磨损而产生的颗粒; 以及具有多层反射膜的基板和使用这种具有导电膜的基板的EUV掩模板。 具有用于制造用于EUV光刻的反射掩模板的导电膜的基板,含有铬(Cr)和氮(N)的导电膜,导电膜中的N的平均浓度为至少0.1原子%以下 导电膜的至少表面的晶体状态为非晶态,导电膜的薄层电阻为至多27Ω/□,导电膜的表面粗糙度(rms)为0.5以下 nm。

    PARTICLE AND PREPARATION CONTAINING THE PARTICLE
    105.
    发明申请
    PARTICLE AND PREPARATION CONTAINING THE PARTICLE 审中-公开
    颗粒和包含颗粒的制备

    公开(公告)号:US20090022915A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-22

    申请号:US11908091

    申请日:2006-03-08

    IPC分类号: C07D417/02 B32B1/02 B32B5/16

    摘要: The present invention relates to a particle having a mean particle size of 0.01 to 20 μm, containing tert-butyl (4R)-4-{[((1R)-2-[(1-benzylpiperidin-4-yl)amino]-1-{[(cyclohexylmethyl)thio]methyl}-2-oxoethyl)amino]carbonyl}-1,3-thiazolidine-3-carboxylate. A preparation containing the particle is excellent in pulmonary delivery through inhalation and is easy to handle because of excellent dispersibility of the particle, and thus the present compound can be used as a pulmonary preparation.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及平均粒度为0.01〜20μm的颗粒,其含有(4R)-4 - {[(1R)-2 - [(1-苄基哌啶-4-基)氨基] - 1 - {[(环己基甲基)硫基]甲基} -2-氧代乙基)氨基]羰基} -1,3-噻唑烷-3-羧酸乙酯。 含有该颗粒的制剂在通过吸入的肺部输送中是优异的,并且由于颗粒的优异的分散性而易于处理,因此本发明化合物可用作肺制剂。

    REFLECTIVE MASK BLANK FOR EUV LITHOGRAPHY
    106.
    发明申请
    REFLECTIVE MASK BLANK FOR EUV LITHOGRAPHY 失效
    反射掩蔽空白用于EUV LITHOGRAPHY

    公开(公告)号:US20080199787A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-21

    申请号:US12027680

    申请日:2008-02-07

    IPC分类号: G03F1/00

    摘要: To provide a reflective mask blank for EUV lithography having an absorber layer which has a low reflectance in a wavelength region of EUV light or light for inspection of a pattern and which is easy to control to have a desired layer composition and thickness.A reflective mask blank for EUV lithography, which comprises a substrate, and a reflective layer to reflect EUV light and an absorber layer to absorb EUV light, formed in this order on the substrate, wherein the absorber layer contains tantalum (Ta) and hafnium (Hf), and in the absorber layer, the content of Hf is from 20 to 60 at. % and the content of Ta is from 40 to 80 at. %.

    摘要翻译: 为了提供EUV光刻用的反射掩模板,其具有在EUV光或光的波长区域具有低反射率的吸收层,用于检查图案,并且易于控制以具有期望的层组成和厚度。 用于EUV光刻的反射掩模板,其包括基板,以及反射层,用于反射EUV光和吸收层,以吸收在基板上依次形成的EUV光,其中吸收层包含钽(Ta)和铪( Hf),并且在吸收层中,Hf的含量为20〜60at。 %,Ta的含量为40〜80。 %。

    Disk driving apparatus and information readout method with selective servo control for read-out destinations of lands and grooves
    107.
    发明授权
    Disk driving apparatus and information readout method with selective servo control for read-out destinations of lands and grooves 失效
    磁盘驱动装置和信息读出方法,具有选择性的伺服控制,用于读出目标区域和凹槽

    公开(公告)号:US07315491B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-01

    申请号:US10296750

    申请日:2002-03-20

    IPC分类号: G11B7/09

    摘要: A disc driving apparatus and an information readout method according to the present invention realize optimum servo control of a readout unit in reading out the information from a recording medium having lands and grooves. The disc driving apparatus includes a unit for correcting tracking error signals, a unit for inverting signals corrected by the correcting unit to generate inverted tracking error signals, a unit for detecting which of the lands and the grooves the readout unit is scanning, and a unit for selecting the tracking error signals or the inverted tracking error signals according to the results of detection by the detection unit to tracking-control the readout unit by the selected signals.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的盘驱动装置和信息读出方法在从具有槽脊和槽的记录介质读出信息的同时实现读出单元的最佳伺服控制。 盘驱动装置包括用于校正跟踪误差信号的单元,用于反转由校正单元校正的信号以产生反向跟踪误差信号的单元,用于检测读出单元正在扫描的区域和沟槽中的哪一个的单元,以及单元 用于根据检测单元的检测结果来选择跟踪误差信号或反向跟踪误差信号,以通过所选择的信号对读出单元进行跟踪控制。

    Method for converting elliptical to rectangular motion
    109.
    发明授权
    Method for converting elliptical to rectangular motion 失效
    将椭圆转换为矩形运动的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5183440A

    公开(公告)日:1993-02-02

    申请号:US896446

    申请日:1992-06-10

    IPC分类号: B65G25/02 H05K13/00

    CPC分类号: H05K13/0061 B65G25/02

    摘要: A lead frame conveying apparatus comprises a driving force converting unit for transmitting to a frame receiving arm a horizontal reciprocating linear motion of an elliptic motion of a timing belt place over two timing pulleys between the centers of the timing pulleys and converting semicircular motions at both ends of the horizontal reciprocating linear motion into vertical reciprocating linear motions by employing rolling contact for absorbing the horizontal component thereof and transmitting the vertical reciprocating linear motion to the frame receiving arm so as to put the frame receiving arm into a rectangular motion. The apparatus thus requires only one induction motor as a driving device.

    摘要翻译: 引线框架输送装置包括:驱动力转换单元,用于向定时皮带轮的中心之间的两个定时皮带轮上的同步皮带位置的椭圆运动的水平往复直线运动传送到框架接收臂,并在两端转换半圆形运动 通过使用用于吸收其水平分量的滚动接触并将垂直往复直线运动传递到框架接收臂以将框架接收臂放置成矩形运动,将水平往复直线运动转换成垂直往复线性运动。 因此,该装置仅需要一个感应电动机作为驱动装置。