摘要:
The present invention relates to liquid entrapping devices (e.g., absorbent non-woven fibrous mats) and to a process for preparing such devices. More particularly, the present invention relates to mechanically strong absorbent materials made from such liquid entrapping devices (e.g., non-woven fibrous mats) and to a method for preparing same. In one embodiment, a liquid entrapping device of the present invention comprises at least one hydrophilic elastomeric fibrous component (HEFC) and at least one wetting agent component. In another embodiment, a liquid entrapping device of the present invention comprise at least one hydrophilic elastomeric fibrous component (HEFC), at least one absorbent component, and at least one wetting agent component. In one instance, the wetting agent component of the present invention is contained on and/or within the fibers and/or nanofibers that form the liquid entrapping device (e.g., a non-woven fibrous mat) of the present invention.
摘要:
A metering valve for controlling the flow rate of a fluid has a substantially rigid housing having an internal cylindrical wall defining a cavity. The cavity has a first opening at one end and a spaced second opening in the cylindrical wall. A substantially rigid valve element that fits closely within the cavity has an internal bore extending axially from a first end toward a second end. A metering aperture penetrates the valve element wall between the outer surface of the valve element and the valve element bore. Moving the valve element within the housing cavity to a first position places a portion of the second opening within the cavity's second opening at a first position to allow a first rate of fluid flow between the first chamber and the second chamber. Moving the valve element to a second position places the metering aperture at a second position different from the first position to allow a second rate of fluid flow between the first and second chambers. The flow has an axial flow vector within the valve element bore and a radial flow vector through the metering aperture.
摘要:
A headblock and fingerboard support assembly for a stringed instrument includes a fingerboard support assembly for mounting to a neck and fingerboard of the stringed instrument. The fingerboard support assembly further includes a plate having an integrated rail structure. A headblock has an integrated channel for receiving the integrated rail structure. The headblock is adapted to secure to the fingerboard support assembly. A method of assembling a stringed instrument includes mounting a plate structure to a neck and fingerboard of the stringed instrument, where the plate includes an integrated rail, and mounting a headblock to an interior surface of a body of the stringed instrument, where the headblock has an integrated channel structure for receiving the integrated rail of the plate structure.
摘要:
The present invention is directed to a medical device, such as a stent, having a coating comprising a release component and an insoluble fibrous component. The release component is capable of being degraded thus leaving a gap between the stent and the insoluble fibrous component. Further, the insoluble fibrous component is capable of being wrapped about the stent, and capable of moving substantially freely about the stent upon degradation of the release component. This capacity enables the insoluble fibrous component to form a reinforced thrombus plug in, for instance, an aneurysm or fistula.
摘要:
A surgical assembly is provided including a surgical passer having a wire portion coupled to a handle, with the wire portion having a free distal end, an outer periphery, and at least one recess therein in a distal end region. The assembly further includes a tube element having a proximal end, a tissue penetrating distal end, and a channel extending therein from an opening at the proximal end and defined by an inner periphery. The channel has at least one projection projecting outwardly into the channel in a distal end region thereof. The outer periphery of the surgical passer is dimensioned relative to the inner periphery of the channel of the tube element so that the surgical passer is positionable within the tube element, and when so positioned, the at least one tube element projection engages the at least one surgical passer recess to removably couple the surgical passer to the tube element.
摘要:
A method of preserving a biological material includes the steps of providing at least one fiber-forming material, mixing at least one biological material, and optionally, one or more additives, to the at least one fiber-forming material to form a mixture, and forming at least one fiber from the mixture, wherein the resulting fiber has a diameter between 0.3 nanometers and about 25 microns. A biological material preserved by this method is also disclosed.
摘要:
A chitosan-based polymeric nitric oxide donor composition comprising a modified chitosan polymer and a nitric oxide [N2O2] dimer, wherein the nitric oxide [N2O2] dimer is bonded directly to the backbone of the modified chitosan polymer without further binding through a nucleophile residue or moiety. The chitosan-based polymeric nitric oxide donor composition is capable of site specific delivery and controlled release of nitric oxide under physiological conditions. The chitosan-based polymeric nitric oxide donor composition further provides a carrier having medically beneficial properties. A method is further included for preparing a chitosan-based polymeric nitric oxide donor composition comprising reacting a nitric oxide dimer (80-100 p.s.i.) with a modified chitosan polymer in the presence of sodium methoxide at room temperature. The chitosan-based polymeric nitric oxide composition can be incorporated into dry powder inhalers, wound dressings, implants, injectables, condoms, wound dressings and prosthesis coatings for use in a variety of medical applications in which an effective dosage of nitric oxide is indicated as a preferred method of treatment.
摘要翻译:一种壳聚糖基聚合一氧化氮供体组合物,其包含改性的壳聚糖聚合物和一氧化氮[N2O2]二聚体,其中所述一氧化氮[N 2 O 2]二聚体直接键合到所述改性壳聚糖聚合物的主链上,而不通过亲核残基进一步结合,或 部分。 基于壳聚糖的聚合一氧化氮供体组合物能够在生理条件下进行位点特异性递送和一氧化氮的控制释放。 基于壳聚糖的聚合一氧化氮供体组合物还提供具有医学上有益的性质的载体。 进一步包括一种制备基于壳聚糖的聚合一氧化氮供体组合物的方法,该组合物包括在室温下在甲醇钠存在下使一氧化氮二聚体(80-100p.s.i)与改性壳聚糖聚合物反应。 基于壳聚糖的聚合一氧化氮组合物可以掺入用于各种医疗应用的干粉吸入器,伤口敷料,植入物,注射剂,避孕套,伤口敷料和假体涂层中,其中将有效剂量的一氧化氮指示为 优选的治疗方法。
摘要:
A pharmaceutical composition of matter for delivering nitric oxide. The composition is an amine that was reacted with nitric oxide. The composition of matter is lipophilic and insoluble and therefore delivers nitric oxide to the specific area of the body where it is introduced. Also, a method of synthesizing an amine and reacting it with nitric oxide to form the pharmaceutical composition of matter. Finally, a method of using the pharmaceutical composition of matter to deliver nitric oxide to the body.
摘要:
The present invention is directed to a diffractive display suitable for presenting graphic and the like displays. Broadly, the novel display is realized from a diffraction pattern (132) carried by (e.g. embossed) a film or element (138) connected to an energy source which is energizable for movement of the film (138). Movement of the patterned film (138) generates a display using the diffracted light from the embossed pattern (132). Electroactive films are known in the art, including, for example, piezoelectric films, electrostrictive films, electromotive films, and electrostatic films. Magnetoactive films also are known in the art. Any of these films (138) can carry the diffraction pattern (132) and be energized for movement to generate from the resulting diffracted light.
摘要:
Acrylate and methacrylate monoesters and diesters having the following formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 are as defined in the specification, are disclosed. These monomers are polymerizable into hydrogen polymers which are extremely hydrophilic. These hydrogel polymers are useful in the preparation of wound dressings. These polymers form complexes with polyvalent metal ions such as Ca, Mg, Mn and Cu, and possess macrophage stimulating activity in addition to the useful properties possessed by other acrylate and methacrylate hydrogel polymers.