摘要:
The present invention relates to a 5-substituted hydantoin racemase, which efficiently catalyzes racemization reactions at a high optimum temperature for racemization reactions, DNA coding for the racemase, and processes for producing optically active amino acids.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method for producing dipeptide using inexpensively acquirable starting materials by an industrially advantageous and simple pathway. Dipeptide is produced from L-amino acid ester and L-amino acid using a culture of microbes having the ability to produce a dipeptide from an L-amino acid ester and an L-amino acid, using microbial cells isolated from the culture, or a treated microbial cell product of the microbe.
摘要:
It is an object of the present invention to provide a method that allows the production of peptides that are equal to or longer than tripeptides easily, inexpensively and at high yield without going through a complex synthesis method. The inventors of the present invention have found a novel enzyme that efficiently produces a peptide from bacteria belonging to the genus Empedobacter or the genus Sphingobacterium. In the present invention, this enzyme is allowed to act on a carboxy component and an amine component to produce peptides that are equal to or longer than tripeptides.
摘要:
DNA and recombinant DNA that encode a peptide-forming enzyme, a method for producing a peptide-forming enzyme, and a method for producing a dipeptide are disclosed. A method for producing a dipeptide includes producing a dipeptide from a carboxy component and an amine component by using a culture of a microbe belonging to the genus Sphingobacterium and having the ability to form the dipeptide from the carboxy component and the amine component, a microbial cell separated from the culture, treated microbial cell product of the microbe or a peptide-forming enzyme derived from the microbe.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a 5-substituted hydantoin racemase, which efficiently catalyzes racemization reactions at a high optimum temperature for racemization reactions, DNA coding for the racemase, and processes for producing optically active amino acids.
摘要:
A method for producing halo-L-tryptophan from haloindole, comprising culturing a microorganism in a culture medium and then contacting the microorganism with (a) a mixture comprising haloindole, pyruvic acid and ammonia, or (b) a mixture comprising haloindole, a source of pyruvic acid and ammonia, until the halo-L-tryptophan is produced; and recovering the halo-L-tryptophan.
摘要:
A method of producing dideoxyinosine involving contacting as a substrate 2',3'-dideoxyadenosine with a microorganism which is capable of converting the substrate into 2',3'-dideoxyinosine.
摘要:
A method for producing L-carnitine which involves contacting crotonbetaine or a non-toxic, soluble salt of this compound with a microorganism or an enzyme fraction of this microorganism which is capable of converting crotonbetaine or its salts into L-carnitine. The conversion is conducted in an aqueous medium under conditions suitable for production of L-carnitine.
摘要:
D-.alpha.-amino acids are produced by contacting a 5-substituted hydantoin with an effective amount of an enzyme capable of converting the 5-substituted hydantoin to the D-.alpha.-amino acid produced by a microorganism in an aqueous medium at a pH in the range of 4 to 9, the microorganism being capable of utilizing the D-isomer of the 5-substituted hydantoin as the sole nitrogen source, but substantially incapable of utilizing the L-isomer of the 5-substituted hydantoin as the nitrogen source and the substituent of the 5-position being such that upon reaction with the enzyme, an optically active D-.alpha.-amino acid isomer is produced; and recovering the D-.alpha.-amino acid which accumulates in the aqueous medium.