摘要:
On the same semiconductor substrate 1, a memory cell array in which a plurality of memory elements R having a chalcogenide-material storage layer 22 storing a high-resistance state with a high electric resistance value and a low-resistance state with a low electric resistance value by a change of an atom arrangement are disposed in a matrix is formed in a memory cell region mmry, and a semiconductor integrated circuit is formed in a logic circuit region lgc. This chalcogenide-material storage layer 22 is made of a chalcogenide material containing at least either one of Ga or In of 10.5 atom % or larger to 40 atom % or smaller, Ge of 5 atom % or larger to 35 atom % or smaller, Sb of 5 atom % or larger to 25 atom % or smaller, and Te of 40 atom % or larger to 65 atom % or smaller.
摘要:
With a high-speed nonvolatile phase change memory, reliability in respect of the number of refresh times is enhanced. In a memory cell forming area of a phase change memory using a MISFET as a transistor for selection of memory cells, a phase change material layer of a memory cell comprising a resistor element, using a phase change material, is formed for common use. As a result, variation in shape and a change in composition of the phase change material, caused by isolation of memory cell elements by etching, are reduced, thereby enhancing reliability of memory cells, in respect of the number of refresh times.
摘要:
Recording information is disclosed in which an information recording medium is irradiated with a recording energy beam that is power-modulated into at least a record power level and a record-ready power level lower than the record power level. The information is recorded on the recording medium in the form of length and interval of a mark portion. When forming a mark portion of a predetermined length, the radiation energy of the energy beam is increased as compared with when forming a mark portion of a different length before or after the first pulse of an energy beam pulse train including at least a pulse for forming the mark portion.
摘要:
Recording information is disclosed in which an information recording medium is irradiated with a recording energy beam that is power-modulated into at least a record power level and a record-ready power level lower than the record power level. The information is recorded on the recording medium in the form of length and interval of a mark portion. When forming a mark portion of a predetermined length, the radiation energy of the energy beam is increased as compared with when forming a mark portion of a different length before or after the first pulse of an energy beam pulse train including at least a pulse for forming the mark portion.
摘要:
A phase change memory device is provided which is constituted by memory cells using memory elements and select transistors and having high heat resistance to be capable of an operation at 140 degrees or higher. As a device configuration, a recording layer of which, of Zn—Ge—Te, content of Zn, Cd or the like is 20 atom percent or more, content of at least one element selected from the group consisting of Ge and Sb is less than 40 atom percent, and content of Te is 40 atom percent or more is used. It is thereby possible to implement the memory device usable for an application which may be performed at a high temperature such as an in-vehicle use.
摘要:
A compound constructed by N (N is an integer of 2 or more) kinds of phases containing at least one kind of elements selected from a group consisting of Co, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Ni, Si, Pb, Bi and Al. At least one kind to (N−1) kinds among the N kinds of phases are continuous phases, and the other phases are discontinuous phases.
摘要:
A method for recording information is disclosed in which an information recording medium is irradiated with a recording energy beam power-modulated into at least a record power level and a record-ready power level lower than the record power level. When forming a mark portion of a predetermined length, the radiation energy of the energy beam is increased as compared with when forming a mark portion of a different length before or after the first pulse of an energy beam pulse train including at least a pulse for forming the mark portion. Also, only in the case where the energy beam is modulated by the power lower in power level than the record-ready power level after the last pulse of the energy beam pulse train including at least one pulse for forming a mark portion and the mark portion is followed by a space portion of a predetermined length, the particular radiation energy of low power level is reduced as compared with when the mark portion is followed by a space potion of a different length. The radiation energy is increased and/or decreased.
摘要:
A recording method for an optical medium having an aligned prepit portion straddled on a plurality of tracks in a radial direction, the prepit portion including a first and a second prepit portion divided in a track direction with respective first and second prepit portions being arranged on a boundary of the respective tracks. The first prepit portion includes a synchronous information prepit and the second prepit portion includes a synchronous information prepit which are arranged at every two-track pitch in the radial direction and arranged at opposite boundaries of the same track. A trailing end of the first prepit portion is aligned with the radial direction in the arrangement. The method includes providing the optical medium, and recording information on the optical medium by irradiating an optical spot thereon.
摘要:
A semiconductor memory cell and forming method thereof utilizes a vertical select transistor to eliminate the problem of a large cell surface area in memory cells of the related art utilizing phase changes. A memory cell with a smaller surface area than the DRAM device of the related art is achieved by the present invention. Besides low power consumption during read operation, the invention also provides phase change memory having low power consumption even during write operation. Phase change memory also has stable read-out operation.
摘要:
The object of the present invention is to provide an optically functional element having a large change in refractive index with temperature change and a fast change rate in refractive index, a production method for the same and optical switch, temperature sensor and optical information recording medium using the same. The present invention provides a thin film formed directly on a substrate or via other layers, and the film is composed of particles with an average diameter of not larger than 13 nm, observed at film surface. The present invention also provides an optically functional element having an amount of change in refractive index of not less than 2.0×10−4/° C. The present invention further provides a production method for said thin film by sputtering under reduced pressure in an inert gas atmosphere containing 3-15% by volume of oxygen, and optical switch, temperature sensor and optical information recording medium using said element.