METHOD OF CUTTING OBJECT TO BE PROCESSED
    101.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF CUTTING OBJECT TO BE PROCESSED 有权
    切割要处理的对象的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110309060A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-22

    申请号:US13107056

    申请日:2011-05-13

    IPC分类号: B23K26/00

    摘要: A method of cutting an object to be processed comprises the steps of irradiating an object to be processed with a laser light which is an elliptically-polarized light having an ellipticity other than 1 such that a direction of polarization of the laser light intersects a line to cut the object and a thickness direction of the object, while locating a converging point of the laser light within the object, so as to form a modified region within the object along the line and generate a fracture from the modified region in the thickness direction of the object, and causing the fracture to reach front and rear faces of the object so as to cut the object along the line.

    摘要翻译: 切割待处理物体的方法包括以下步骤:用激光照射被处理物体,所述激光是椭圆偏振光以外的椭圆偏振光以外的激光,使得激光的偏振方向与 切割物体和物体的厚度方向,同时将激光的会聚点定位在物体内,以沿着线形成在物体内的改质区域,并从该改质区域在厚度方向上产生断裂 并且使裂缝到达物体的前后面以沿着该线切割物体。

    Starting control apparatus
    102.
    发明授权
    Starting control apparatus 有权
    启动控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US08033350B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-11

    申请号:US11585840

    申请日:2006-10-25

    IPC分类号: B60W20/00

    摘要: A starting control apparatus that automatically discriminates configuration of a vehicle on which the starting control apparatus is mounted, executes an appropriate starting control, and be widely used is provided. The starting control apparatus prestores therein computer program codes for performing a starting control for normal vehicle and a starting control for hybrid vehicle, discriminates between normal vehicle and hybrid vehicle about the vehicle on which the starting control apparatus is mounted on, and executes one of the starting controls corresponding to a result of discrimination between normal vehicle and hybrid vehicle.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种起动控制装置,其自动识别安装有起动控制装置的车辆的构造,执行适当的起动控制并被广泛使用。 启动控制装置在其中预先存储有用于执行正常车辆的起动控制的计算机程序代码和混合动力车辆的起动控制,在正常车辆和混合动力车辆之间识别安装有起动控制装置的车辆,并执行其中之一 对应于正常车辆和混合动力车辆之间的鉴别结果的起动控制。

    Laser working method
    103.
    发明授权
    Laser working method 有权
    激光加工方式

    公开(公告)号:US08026154B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-27

    申请号:US12305497

    申请日:2007-06-06

    申请人: Takeshi Sakamoto

    发明人: Takeshi Sakamoto

    IPC分类号: H01L21/00

    摘要: An object to be processed is restrained from warping at the time of laser processing. A modified region M2 is formed within a wafer 11, and fractures a2, b2 extending in directions parallel to the thickness direction of the wafer 11 and tilted with respect to a plane including lines 5 are generated from the modified region M2. A modified region M3 is formed within the wafer 11, and a fracture a3 extending in a direction parallel to the thickness direction of the wafer 11 and tilted with respect to the plane including the lines 5 is generated from the modified region M3 so as to connect with the fracture b2. That is, the fractures a2, a3, b2 are generated so as to be connected together. Therefore, at the time of laser processing, the fractures cause both side parts holding the lines to cut 5 therebetween in the wafer 11 to mesh with each other, whereby internal stresses occurring in a direction parallel to the thickness direction of the wafer 11 and perpendicular to the surface including the lines 5 when the modified regions are formed can be reduced.

    摘要翻译: 在激光加工时,抑制被处理物体发生翘曲。 在晶片11内形成有改质区域M2,并且从改质区域M2产生从平行于晶片11的厚度方向延伸的方向相对于包含线5的面倾斜的断裂的a2,b2。 在晶片11内形成改质区域M3,从修正区域M3产生沿与晶片11的厚度方向平行的方向延伸且相对于包含线5的平面倾斜的断面a3, 与骨折b2。 也就是说,产生断裂a2,a3,b2以便连接在一起。 因此,在激光加工时,由于在晶片11中使夹着切断线5的两个部分彼此啮合,因此在与晶片11的厚度方向平行的方向上产生内应力, 可以减少形成修饰区域时包括线5的表面。

    Laser processing method
    104.
    发明授权
    Laser processing method 有权
    激光加工方法

    公开(公告)号:US07939430B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-10

    申请号:US11667538

    申请日:2005-11-10

    IPC分类号: H01L31/00

    摘要: A laser processing method is provided, which, when cutting an object to be processed comprising a substrate and a multilayer part, formed on a front face of the substrate, including a functional device, can cut the multilayer part with a high precision in particular.In a state where a protective tape 22 is attached to the front face 16a of a multilayer part 16, a substrate 4 is irradiated with laser light L while using its rear face 4b as a laser light entrance surface, so as to form a modified region 7 within the substrate 4 along a line to cut, thereby generating a fracture 24 reaching the front face 4a of the substrate 4 from a front-side end part 7a of the modified region 7. Attaching an expandable tape to the rear face 4b of the substrate 4 and expanding it in the state where such a fracture 24 is generated can cut not only the substrate 4 but also the multilayer part 16 on the line to cut, i.e., interlayer insulating films 17a, 17b, with a favorable precision along the line to cut.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种激光加工方法,其可以在包括功能元件的基板的正面上形成的包括基板和多层部的被加工物进行切割时,能够高精度地切割多层部。 在保护带22附着到多层部16的前表面16a的状态下,用激光L照射基板4,同时使用其背面4b作为激光入射面,从而形成改质区域 沿着切割线在衬底4内部,从而从修改区域7的前侧端部7a产生到达衬底4的前表面4a的断裂24.将可膨胀带附接到 在产生这种断裂的状态下使基板4膨胀的状态不仅可以切割基板4而且还可以切割线路上的多层部16即线间绝缘膜17a,17b, 切割。

    Optical transmission device
    105.
    发明授权
    Optical transmission device 有权
    光传输装置

    公开(公告)号:US07831149B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-09

    申请号:US11892143

    申请日:2007-08-20

    申请人: Takeshi Sakamoto

    发明人: Takeshi Sakamoto

    IPC分类号: H04J14/02

    摘要: An optical transmission device capable of preventing deterioration in the transmission quality of a signal beam. A wavelength-multiplexed signal beam from a transmission path is split by a splitter, and the split signal beams are input to first and second optical paths, respectively. An add/drop unit for adding/dropping a wavelength-multiplexed signal beam is removably insertable in the second optical path. A switch outputs the wavelength-multiplexed signal beam, received from one of the first and second optical paths, to an optical amplifier. The optical amplifier amplifies the wavelength-multiplexed signal beam output from the switch and outputs the amplified signal beam to a subsequent circuit. A supervisory controller collects alarm information from the optical transmission device as well as from other optical transmission devices, and controls the switch in accordance with the collected alarm information such that the wavelength-multiplexed signal beam from the second optical path is input to the optical amplifier.

    摘要翻译: 一种能够防止信号光束的传输质量恶化的光传输装置。 来自传输路径的波长多路复用信号光束被分离器分离,并且分离信号光束分别被输入到第一和第二光路。 用于添加/删除波分复用信号光束的分插单元可拆卸地插入到第二光路中。 开关将从第一和第二光路中的一个接收的波长复用信号光束输出到光放大器。 光放大器放大从开关输出的波长复用信号光束,并将放大的信号光束输出到后续电路。 监控控制器从光传输装置以及其他光传输装置收集警报信息,并根据收集到的报警信息控制开关,使得来自第二光路的波长多路复用信号光束被输入到光放大器 。

    Method for measuring optical characteristics and system thereof
    106.
    发明授权
    Method for measuring optical characteristics and system thereof 有权
    测量光学特性的方法及其系统

    公开(公告)号:US07756422B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-13

    申请号:US11502535

    申请日:2006-08-11

    IPC分类号: H04B10/00

    CPC分类号: H04B10/07

    摘要: During initial start-up of an optical communication system, an ASE reference span loss is calculated based on transmitting power and received power of ASE light generated by an optical amplifier, and an OSC reference span loss is calculated based on the transmitting power and the received power of OSC light. During normal operation of the optical communication system, a span loss is calculated using the OSC light, and an amount of change in the span loss representing a difference between the span loss and the OSC reference span loss is calculated. A current span loss between a transmitting station and a receiving station is calculated by adding the amount of change in the span loss to the ASE reference span loss.

    摘要翻译: 在光通信系统的初始启动期间,基于由光放大器产生的ASE光的发射功率和接收功率来计算ASE参考跨度损耗,并且基于发射功率和接收到的功率来计算OSC参考跨度损耗 OSC灯的功率。 在光通信系统的正常工作期间,使用OSC灯计算跨度损耗,并且计算表示跨度损耗与OSC参考跨度损耗之间的差异的跨度损耗的变化量。 通过将跨度损耗的变化量与ASE参考跨度损耗相加来计算发送站和接收站之间的电流跨度损耗。

    Optical transmission system
    107.
    发明申请
    Optical transmission system 有权
    光传输系统

    公开(公告)号:US20100079856A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-01

    申请号:US12461255

    申请日:2009-08-05

    申请人: Takeshi Sakamoto

    发明人: Takeshi Sakamoto

    IPC分类号: H01S3/00

    CPC分类号: H04B10/2942

    摘要: In an optical transmission system, a controller acquires a noise light loss value, which indicates a loss that noise light output from an upstream-side optical amplifier undergoes during propagation to a downstream-side optical amplifier through an optical loss medium, and a signal beam loss value, which indicates a loss that a signal beam output from the upstream-side optical amplifier undergoes during propagation to the downstream-side optical amplifier through the optical loss medium, obtains, as a loss difference, a difference between the noise light loss value and the signal beam loss value and, when setting up the downstream-side optical amplifier, determines the gain of the downstream-side optical amplifier by compensating the loss difference.

    摘要翻译: 在光传输系统中,控制器获取噪声光损失值,其表示通过光损耗介质向下游侧光放大器传播期间从上游侧光放大器输出的噪声光的损耗,以及信号光束 表示从上游侧光放大器输出的信号光束在通过光损耗介质向下游侧光放大器传播期间经历的损耗值,作为损耗差,获得噪声光损失值 和信号光束损耗值,并且当设置下游侧光放大器时,通过补偿损耗差来确定下游侧光放大器的增益。

    Laser processing method and object to be processed
    108.
    发明授权
    Laser processing method and object to be processed 有权
    激光加工方法和待处理对象

    公开(公告)号:US07592237B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-22

    申请号:US10594892

    申请日:2005-03-02

    摘要: A laser processing method is provided, which, when cutting a substrate formed with a laminate part including a plurality of functional devices into a plurality of chips, each chip including at least one of the functional devices, can cut the laminate part with a high precision together with the substrate.In this laser processing method, modified regions differing from each other in terms of easiness to cause the substrate 4 to fracture are formed along respective lines to cut 5a to 5d. Therefore, when an expandable tape is attached to the rear face of a substrate 4 and expanded, an object to be processed 1 is cut stepwise into a plurality of chips. Such stepwise cutting allows uniform tensile stresses to act on respective parts extending along the lines to cut 5a to 5d, whereby interlayer insulating films on the lines to cut 5a to 5d are cut with a high precision together with the substrate 4.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种激光加工方法,其将由具有多个功能元件的层叠部件形成的基板切割成多个芯片时,包括至少一个功能元件的芯片可以以高精度切割层叠部件 与基底一起。 在该激光加工方法中,沿着各条线形成切割5a〜5d,在容易引起基板4断裂的方面彼此不同的改质区域。 因此,当将可膨胀带附接到基板4的后表面并膨胀时,被处理物体1被逐步切割成多个芯片。 这种逐步切割允许均匀的拉伸应力作用于沿切割线5a至5d延伸的相应部分,由此切割的线5a至5d上的层间绝缘膜与基底4一起被高精度地切割。

    R-T-B system permanent magnet
    109.
    发明授权
    R-T-B system permanent magnet 有权
    R-T-B系永磁体

    公开(公告)号:US07462403B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-09

    申请号:US10562986

    申请日:2004-06-24

    IPC分类号: H01F1/057

    摘要: An R-T-B system permanent magnet 1 comprises a magnet body 2 comprising a sintered body comprising at least a main phase comprising R2T14B grains (wherein R represents one or more rare earth elements, and T represents one or more transition metal elements including Fe or Fe and Co essentially) and a grain boundary phase containing R in a larger amount than the main phase, the magnet body 2 having a 300 μm or less thick (not inclusive of zero thick) hydrogen-rich layer 21 having a hydrogen concentration of 300 ppm or more formed in the surface layer portion, and an overcoat 3 covering the surface of the magnet body 2 can improve the corrosion resistance of the R-T-B system permanent magnet 1 with an overcoat 3 formed thereon without degrading the magnetic properties thereof. The present invention can be applied to formation of the overcoat 3 by electrolytic plating, can fully ensure the corrosion resistance as a primary target of the overcoat 3 formation without substantially degrading the production efficiency, and can provide the R-T-B system permanent magnet 1 with a high dimensional precision by suppressing the partial collapse (detachment of grains) of the surface thereof.

    摘要翻译: RTB系永磁体1包括磁体2,该磁体包含至少包含R2T14B晶粒的主相的烧结体(其中R表示一种或多种稀土元素,T表示一种或多种包含Fe或Fe的过渡金属元素,Co 基本上)和含有比主相大的R的晶界相,磁体2的氢浓度为300ppm以上具有300μm以下厚(不包括零厚)的富氢层21 并且覆盖磁体2的表面的外涂层3可以在不降低其磁特性的情况下提高RTB系永磁体1与其上形成的外涂层3的耐腐蚀性。 本发明可以应用于通过电解电镀形成外涂层3,可以充分确保作为外涂层3形成的主要目标的耐腐蚀性,而基本上不降低生产效率,并且可以为RTB系统永磁体1提供高的 通过抑制其表面的部分塌陷(颗粒的分离)来确定尺寸精度。

    Laser Processing Method And Semiconductor Device
    110.
    发明申请
    Laser Processing Method And Semiconductor Device 有权
    激光加工方法和半导体器件

    公开(公告)号:US20080035611A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-14

    申请号:US11659376

    申请日:2005-07-27

    IPC分类号: B23K26/42

    摘要: A laser processing method which can reliably form a modified region within an object to be processed along a desirable part in a line to cut is provided. This laser processing method irradiates a substrate 4 with laser light L while locating a light-converging point P within the substrate 4, so as to form a quality modified region 71 to become a starting point region for cutting within the substrate 4 along a line to cut 5. Here, the laser light L is oscillated pulsewise along a desirable part RP in the line to cut 5, and continuously in a predetermined part RC in the line to cut 5. Consequently, the quality modified region 71 is formed within the substrate 4 along the desirable part RP in the line to cut 5, whereas no quality modified region 71 is formed within the substrate 4 along the predetermined part RC in the line to cut 5.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种激光加工方法,其能够沿着切割线中的期望部分可靠地形成待处理物体内的改质区域。 该激光加工方法在将聚光点P定位在基板4内的状态下照射激光L的基板4,从而形成质量改质区域71,成为基板4内的切割起点区域, 这里,激光L沿着要切割的线5中的期望部分RP脉动地沿着切割线5中的预定部分RC连续振荡。因此,质量改质区域71形成在基板内 沿着要切割的线5中的期望部分RP 4,而沿着切割线5中的预定部分RC,在基板4内不形成质量改质区域71。