摘要:
MOS transistors are formed on island-shaped divided element regions of a silicon substrate, and provided with gate electrodes having the same widths as the element regions. Thereafter, capacitor grooves are formed at end portions of the element regions, and capacitor insulating films formed of BSTO are provided on inner walls of the capacitor grooves. Then, the capacitor grooves are filled with storage electrodes, thereby forming capacitors. Furthermore, connection conductors are formed to connect the storage electrodes and source diffusion layers of the MOS transistors. Then, word lines are formed to connect the gate electrodes of the MOS transistors, and further bit lines are formed to connect drain diffusion layers of the MOS transistors.
摘要:
In the SDRAM, a selector selects one of four global IO line pairs according to a column block select signal and a word configuration selecting signal, and connects the selected global IO line pair to an input/output node pair of a preamplifier in a pulsed manner for a prescribed period of time. Since the equalization of the global IO line pair can be started immediately after the global IO line pair is connected in a pulsed manner to the input/output node pair of the preamplifier, longer equalization period for the global IO line can be set aside so that the read operation can be stabilized.
摘要:
The semiconductor memory device has a word configuration determination signal generating circuit including a plurality of generating circuits, each of which is formed of two clocked inverters and two inverters. In a normal operation mode, a test mode signal TX4 is inactivated and a word configuration determination signal [x16E] of an H level is output. In a test mode, the test mode signal TX4 is activated and a word configuration determination signal [x4E] of an H level is output. Thus, in the test mode, the word configuration is switched to the one that is smaller than in the normal operation mode. This allows simultaneous testing of a larger number of semiconductor memory devices.
摘要:
In an output data control circuit for transferring complementary data signals read from a memory array to an external data output node in accordance with an output clock signal, a clocked gate circuit transferring complementary data signals in synchronization with an output clock signal and an output data latch circuit latching an output signal of the clocked gate circuit are operated using a voltage level not exceeding an internal power supply voltage, and the complementary data signals read from a memory cell is subjected to an amplitude expanding processing in a stage preceding the clocked gate circuit, and then is applied to the clocked gate circuit. A clock synchronous semiconductor memory device allowing reduction of a clock access time is provided.
摘要:
Data are read out from sub-arrays within a memory cell array in batches. A data bus driving circuit compares the read data, and, according to the comparison result, drives the potentials of data buses with small amplitudes. A data retaining circuit retains fail information indicating the presence of a fail bit, according to the data on the data buses. The data retaining circuit responds to an externally supplied designation, and provides a pass/fail information output circuit with the fail information with large amplitude. The fail information is further output to the outside.
摘要:
On a p.sup.++ substrate (1) provided is a p.sup.- epitaxial layer (2) having an impurity concentration lower than that of the p.sup.++ substrate (1). A p well (3) is formed in a portion of the p.sup.- epitaxial layer 2 and further n.sup.+ diffusion layers (4a and 4b) are selectively formed in the p well (3). A memory cell capacitor (5) is connected onto the n.sup.+ diffusion layer 4b. On the other hand, an no diffusion layer (6) is selectively formed in the p.sup.- epitaxial layer (2) separately from the p well (3), to which an external signal input circuit (7) is connected. Further, a p.sup.++ diffusion layer 9a is provided between the external signal input circuit (7) serving as a source for injection of the minority carriers, i.e., electrons and the n.sup.+ diffusion layer (4b) connected to the memory cell capacitor (5), for blocking the entry of the minority carries. The p.sup.++ diffusion layer (9a) extends up to such a depth as to reach the p.sup.++ substrate (1) from a surface of the p.sup.- epitaxial layer (2). Having this structure, a semiconductor device which does not allow the electrons injected to the p.sup.- epitaxial layer from the external signal input circuit to reach the memory cell capacitor can be provided.
摘要:
A first charge pumping circuit including a first capacitor and first and second switches, and a second charge pumping circuit including a second capacitor and third and fourth switches, are operated complementarily. The first capacitor is provided between first and second nodes, and the second capacitor is provided between third and fourth nodes. An NMOS transistor as equalizing means is provided between the first and third nodes. Before the start of supply of charges by the second switch to the second node and injection of charges by the third switch to an output node, the NMOS transistor is turned on, whereby potentials at the first and third nodes are equalized. Accordingly, the charges consumed by the first charge pumping circuit can be recycled by the second charge pumping circuit. Thus, lower power consumption is realized.
摘要:
A MOS random access memory device includes a semiconductor substrate having a trench formed therein, and an array of memory cells on the substrate. Each of the memory cells includes a 1-bit data-storage capacitor and a transfer-gate MOS transistor. The capacitor includes an insulated layer buried in the trench, which serves as a storage node. An island-shaped semiconductor layer covers the storage-node layer at least partially on the substrate, and is coupled thereto. The transistor has a source and a drain defining a channel region therebetween in the substrate, and an insulated gate overlying the channel region. One of the source and drain is directly coupled to the island-shaped layer, while the other of them is contacted with a corresponding data-transfer line (bit line) associated therewith.
摘要:
Sense amplifiers provided for each of the bit line pairs are divided into groups to be independently driven, whereby the influence of sense amplifiers of different groups can be prevented, and therefore the destruction of data of the non-selected memory cells during data transfer can be prevented. In transferring data from the data register to the memory cell array, the sense amplifier is not activated until the stored information of the memory cells selected by the word line is fully read to the corresponding bit lines, whereby the destruction of data stored in the non-selected memory cells can be prevented.
摘要:
Each match line is connected to a plurality of CAM cells constituting a CAM array. The respective CAM cells store data applied through a bit line and an inverted-bit line in its data storage portion when selected by a word line. The stored data are applied to a data comparison portion to be compared with retrieval data applied through the bit line and the inverted-bit line, thereby detecting match or mismatch therebetween. A comparison result of the data comparison portion is first stored in a capacitance element in the form of charge. In order to prevent escape of the information stored in the capacitance element, a blocking means blocks a part of a charge and discharge path for the capacitance element. A charge transfer means provided between the capacitance element and the match line transfers a certain amount of charge from either one to the other when information of mismatch is stored in the capacitance element. This causes fluctuation of charge potential on the match line. The fluctuation of potential on the match line depends on the number of mismatched CAM cells out of a plurality of CAM cells connected to the match line. Therefore, detection of potential on the match line permits detecting the number of mismatched CAM cells.