公开(公告)号：US6087769A

公开(公告)日：2000-07-11

申请号：US206439

申请日：1998-12-07

Applicant: Gerardus V. A. Aben ,  Jurgen P. A. Heymbeeck

Inventor： Gerardus V. A. Aben ,  Jurgen P. A. Heymbeeck

IPC: H01J9/20 ,  C03C17/00 ,  C03C17/34 ,  H01J29/86 ,  H01J29/89 ,  H04N5/64 ,  H05F1/02 ,  H01J31/00

CPC classification number: H05F1/02 ,  C03C17/007 ,  C03C17/3411 ,  C03C17/3417 ,  H01J29/868 ,  H01J29/896 ,  C03C2217/42 ,  C03C2217/445 ,  C03C2217/45 ,  C03C2217/47 ,  C03C2217/476

Abstract: The display screen (3) of a cathode ray tube (1) is provided with an antistatic coating (8) which comprises conductive, for example ATO (Sb:SnO.sub.2) particles. The coating comprises at least one additional layer (10) of silicon dioxide to obtain an antireflective effect.

Abstract translation: 阴极射线管（1）的显示屏（3）设置有抗静电涂层（8），其包括导电的例如ATO（Sb：SnO 2）颗粒。 该涂层包括至少一个另外的二氧化硅层（10）以获得抗反射效果。

公开(公告)号：US6087039A

公开(公告)日：2000-07-11

申请号：US11566

申请日：1998-02-13

Applicant: Steven Van Lerberghe

Inventor： Steven Van Lerberghe

IPC: H02J7/00 ,  H02J7/34 ,  H02J9/00 ,  H02J9/06 ,  H04B1/56 ,  H01M2/20 ,  H01M2/30

CPC classification number: H04B1/56 ,  H02J7/0024 ,  H02J7/0063 ,  H02J9/005

Abstract: An accumulator device for an apparatus intermittently operating between a back-up rest state and an active state includes at least first and second accumulator assemblies. A connection circuit is provided for connecting the assemblies to the apparatus and includes at least one switch element, and a control circuit of the switch element connects the second accumulator assembly to the apparatus during the active state.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / IB97 / 00656 Sec。 371日期1998年2月13日 102（e）日期1998年2月13日PCT提交1997年6月6日PCT公布。 公开号WO97 / 48165 1997年12月18日，用于在备用静止状态和活动状态之间间歇运行的设备的蓄能器装置至少包括第一和第二蓄能器组件。 提供连接电路用于将组件连接到设备并且包括至少一个开关元件，并且开关元件的控制电路在活动状态期间将第二蓄电器组件连接到设备。

公开(公告)号：US6085069A

公开(公告)日：2000-07-04

申请号：US34442

申请日：1998-03-04

Applicant: Anthony K. Sharpe

Inventor： Anthony K. Sharpe

IPC: H04M3/42 ,  H04W84/02 ,  H04W88/18 ,  H04B7/00

CPC classification number: H04W84/025 ,  H04W88/185

Abstract: A message transmission system, such as a paging system, provides message compression through the use of corresponding memories or memory areas in a primary station and a secondary station storing identically the most frequently used n items of numeric only or alpha-numeric data. The contents of the memories are updated dynamically to reflect changes in the most frequently used items by the primary station examining messages to be sent to a particular secondary station to see if an item is being used more frequently than one of those stored, in which case the primary station initiates a reprogramming message which is sent to the secondary station. In response to receipt of the reprogramming message, the particular secondary station updates its memory and acknowledges to the primary station that it has done so, and upon receipt of the acknowledgement, the primary station correspondingly updates its memory. The message compression technique may also be applied to frequently used phrases and also to complex graphical data which it is more efficient to store in the primary and secondary stations and to transmit a memory location indicator.

Abstract translation: 诸如寻呼系统的消息传输系统通过使用主站和副站中的相应存储器或存储区域来提供消息压缩，该副站同样存储最常使用的n个数字项或字母数字数据。 存储器的内容被动态地更新，以反映主站检查要发送到特定次站的消息的最常用项目的变化，以查看项目是否被使用得比存储的那些更频繁，在这种情况下 主站发起重新编程消息，发送到副站。 响应于重新编程消息的接收，特定次站更新其存储器并向主站确认其已经这样做，并且在接收到确认时，主站相应地更新其存储器。 消息压缩技术也可以应用于经常使用的短语，还可以应用于复杂的图形数据，其更有效地存储在主站和次站中，并且传送存储器位置指示符。

公开(公告)号：US6084960A

公开(公告)日：2000-07-04

申请号：US12322

申请日：1998-01-23

Applicant: Patrick Bailly

Inventor： Patrick Bailly

IPC: H04M1/00 ,  H04M19/08

CPC classification number: H04M19/08

Abstract: The present invention relates to a power supply circuit SC receiving a power supply current IS at an input voltage VLN and intended to supply a voltage VDD, comprisinga capacitance CS,a first transistor T1 enabling the capacitance CS to be charged by means of the power supply current IS,a second transistor T2 enabling said charge to be interrupted by diverting the power supply current IS to the reference terminal VSS, anda control module T3, T4 controlling the conductance of the first and second transistors T1 and T2 as a function of the values of the input and output voltages VLN and VDD.According to the invention, the power supply circuit SC also comprises a measuring module with which the value of the power supply current IS can be controlled.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种电源电路SC，其在输入电压VLN处接收电源电流IS，并且旨在提供包括电容CS的电压VDD，第一晶体管T1使电容CS能够通过电源充电 提供电流IS，通过将电源电流IS转向参考端子VSS来使得能够中断所述电荷的第二晶体管T2，以及控制模块T3，T4，其控制第一和第二晶体管T1和T2的电导作为 输入和输出电压VLN和VDD的值。 根据本发明，电源电路SC还包括可以控制电源电流IS的值的测量模块。

公开(公告)号：US6084462A

公开(公告)日：2000-07-04

申请号：US129809

申请日：1998-08-06

Applicant: Richard J. Barker

Inventor： Richard J. Barker

IPC: G01K3/00 ,  G01K7/01 ,  H01L27/02 ,  H01L27/04 ,  H01L29/78 ,  H01L35/00

CPC classification number: G01K3/005 ,  G01K7/01 ,  H01L27/0248

Abstract: A temperature sensing circuit suitable for integration with a power semiconductor device (MOSFET/IGBT) includes temperature-sensing p-n diode means (D1, D2, etc . . . ) integrated together with first and second IGFETs (M1 and M2). A current path through the temperature-sensing p-n diode means (D1, D2, etc . . . ) provides a voltage drop (Vf) having a negative temperature coefficient. The IGFETs (M1 and M2) are coupled in separate current paths from each other so as to have separate gate-to-source voltage signals (Vgs1 and Vgs2) between their source and gate electrodes (s and g). The gate-to-source voltage (Vgs1) of the first IGFET (M1) has a negative temperature coefficient of greater magnitude than the temperature coefficient (if any) of the gate-to-source voltage (Vgs2) of the second IGFET (M2). One of the source and gate electrodes (s or g) of the first IGFET (M1) is coupled to the p-n diode means (D1, D2, etc . . . ), and the first and second IGFETs (M1 and M2) are coupled together as or with a comparator (COMP) to compare the voltage drop (Vf) from the p-n diode means (D1, D2, etc . . . ) with any difference between the gate-to-source voltages (Vgs1 and Vgs2) of the IGFETs (M1 and M2) and so provide a logic output signal (Tabs) indicative of a sensed temperature in relation to a temperature threshold. The IGFETs (M1 and M2) are of the same insulated gate field effect type as each other, typically an N-channel enhancement type, so that the second IGFET (M2) has a gate threshold value (V.sub.T) which balances that of the first IGFET (M1) and provides the comparator (COMP) with a precision reference level corresponding to the temperature threshold and less susceptible to variation in process parameters associated with the IGFET threshold voltages.

Abstract translation: 适用于与功率半导体器件（MOSFET / IGBT）集成的温度检测电路包括与第一和第二IGFET（M1和M2）集成在一起的温度感测p-n二极管装置（D1，D2等）。 通过温度感测p-n二极管装置（D1，D2等）的电流通路提供具​​有负温度系数的电压降（Vf）。 IGFET（M1和M2）在彼此分开的电流路径中耦合，以便在它们的源极和栅电极（s和g）之间具有单独的栅极 - 源极电压信号（Vgs1和Vgs2）。 第一IGFET（M1）的栅极 - 源极电压（Vgs1）具有比第二IGFET（M2）的栅极 - 源极电压（Vgs2）的温度系数（如果有的话）的温度系数大的负的温度系数 ）。 第一IGFET（M1）的源极和栅电极（s或g）之一耦合到pn二极管装置（D1，D2等），并且第一和第二IGFET（M1和M2）耦合 一起作为或与比较器（COMP）一起比较来自pn二极管装置（D1，D2等）的电压降（Vf）与栅极 - 源极电压（Vgs1和Vgs2）之间的任何差异 IGFET（M1和M2）因此提供指示相对于温度阈值的感测温度的逻辑输出信号（Tabs）。 IGFET（M1和M2）具有彼此相同的绝缘栅场效应类型，通常是N沟道增强型，使得第二IGFET（M2）具有栅极阈值（VT），其平衡第一 IGFET（M1）并且向比较器（COMP）提供与温度阈值对应的精确参考电平，并且不太容易受到与IGFET阈值电压相关联的过程参数的变化的影响。

公开(公告)号：US6081578A

公开(公告)日：2000-06-27

申请号：US098888

申请日：1998-06-17

Applicant: Josephus J. M. Braat

Inventor： Josephus J. M. Braat

IPC: G02B17/06 ,  G03F7/20 ,  H01L21/027 ,  G21K5/00

CPC classification number: G03F7/70233 ,  G02B17/0642 ,  G03F7/2008 ,  G03F7/70358

Abstract: A projection system is described for projecting a mask pattern on a substrate by means of EUV radiation, which projection system consecutively comprises a first concave mirror (1), a convex mirror (2) and a second concave mirror (3). Since the system has a focal length f which is at least equal to +1/2 L, in which L is the length of the system, and the chief ray of the object beam (b.sub.2) leaving the object plane (V) is inclined towards the optical axis (OO'), a compact system is obtained whose first concave mirror (1) has relatively moderate dimensions and in which the axial positions of the concave mirrors (1, 3) are approximately equal, so that these mirrors can be arranged on a common support.

Abstract translation: 描述了用于通过EUV辐射将掩模图案投射在基板上的投影系统，该投影系统连续地包括第一凹面镜（1），凸面镜（2）和第二凹面镜（3）。 由于系统具有至少等于++ E的焦距f，其中L是系统的长度，并且离开物体的物体光束（b2）的主光线的长度为1/2 + EE L 平面（V）朝向光轴（OO'）倾斜，获得了紧凑的系统，其第一凹面镜（1）具有相对适度的尺寸，并且凹面镜（1,3）的轴向位置近似相等， 使得这些反射镜可以布置在共同的支撑上。

公开(公告)号：US6080236A

公开(公告)日：2000-06-27

申请号：US975525

申请日：1997-11-20

Applicant: David J. McCulloch ,  Stanley D. Brotherton

Inventor： David J. McCulloch ,  Stanley D. Brotherton

IPC: H01L21/20 ,  H01L21/268 ,  H01L21/302 ,  H01L21/336 ,  H01L21/66 ,  H01L29/786 ,  C30B1/06

CPC classification number: B24B37/013 ,  H01L21/2026 ,  H01L21/302 ,  H01L22/26 ,  H01L29/66757 ,  Y10S117/904 ,  Y10T117/10

Abstract: The invention provides a method of manufacturing a large-area electronic device, for example a flat panel display, comprising thin-film circuit elements, and also laser apparatus for crystallizing a portion of a semiconductor thin-film (1) with a beam (11) of set energy. The energy of the beam (11) is set in accordance with the output from a light detector (22) to regulate the crystallization of a device portion (3,4 and/or 5) of a semiconductor thin film (1) at which the beam (11) is subsequently directed with its set energy. The light detector (22) monitors the surface quality of a previously crystallized portion (2). In accordance with the present invention, the light detector (22) is located at a position outside the specular reflection path (25) of the light returned by the surface area of the crystallized portion (2) and detects a threshold increase (D) in intensity (I.sub.s) of the light (26) being scattered by the surface area of the crystallized portion. This threshold increase (D) occurs when the energy (E.sub.p) of the beam (11) is increased sufficiently to cause the onset of surface roughening.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种制造大面积电子器件的方法，例如包括薄膜电路元件的平板显示器，以及用于将半导体薄膜（1）的一部分用梁（11）结晶的激光装置 ）设定能量。 根据来自光检测器（22）的输出来设定光束（11）的能量，以调节半导体薄膜（1）的器件部分（3,4和/或5）的结晶，其中 梁（11）随后被引导其设定能量。 光检测器（22）监测先前结晶部分（2）的表面质量。 根据本发明，光检测器（22）位于由结晶部分（2）的表面区域返回的光的镜面反射路径（25）的外侧的位置，并且检测阈值增加（D） 光（26）的强度（Is）被结晶部分的表面积散射。 当光束（11）的能量（Ep）被充分增加以引起表面粗糙化的开始时，发生阈值增加（D）。

公开(公告)号：US6079820A

公开(公告)日：2000-06-27

申请号：US956882

申请日：1997-10-23

Applicant: Johan F. Dijksman ,  Adrianus C. Van Kasteren ,  Johannes van Zwol ,  Martin Fleuster ,  Johannes A. De Wit ,  Ramin Badie ,  Marcel J. J. Damen ,  Andreas C. M. Van Nes ,  Joseph R. R. Pankert

Inventor： Johan F. Dijksman ,  Adrianus C. Van Kasteren ,  Johannes van Zwol ,  Martin Fleuster ,  Johannes A. De Wit ,  Ramin Badie ,  Marcel J. J. Damen ,  Andreas C. M. Van Nes ,  Joseph R. R. Pankert

IPC: B41J2/045 ,  B41J2/055 ,  B41J2/14

CPC classification number: B41J2/14274 ,  B41J2002/14419 ,  B41J2002/14491

Abstract: A printhead which comprises a body with pressure chambers (13) and nozzles (14), a membrane (17) connected to the body so as to form one wall of the pressure chambers, and an actuator plate (25) comprising an actuator element (31) for each pressure chamber. A support plate (19) between the actuator plate and the membrane includes first portions (21) and second portions (23) with the first portions being movable relative to the second portions in the direction of the thickness of the support plate, a first portion being situated between each actuator element and the corresponding pressure chamber. The actuator plate has active regions (31) and inactive regions (33), the actuator elements being formed by active regions of the actuator plate. Adjacent actuator elements are separated from each other over substantially their whole length by slits (35) in the actuator plate. The actuator plate can be a ceramic multilayer actuator (CMA).

Abstract translation: 一种打印头，包括具有压力室（13）和喷嘴（14）的主体，连接到主体以形成压力室的一个壁的膜（17），以及包括致动器元件（25）的致动器板（25） 31）。 致动器板和膜之间的支撑板（19）包括第一部分（21）和第二部分（23），其中第一部分可相对于第二部分在支撑板的厚度方向上移动，第一部分 位于每个致动器元件和相应的压力室之间。 致动器板具有有源区域（31）和无效区域（33），致动器元件由致动器板的有效区域形成。 相邻致动器元件通过致动器板中的狭缝（35）在其基本上整个长度上彼此分开。 致动器板可以是陶瓷多层致动器（CMA）。

公开(公告)号：US6079133A

公开(公告)日：2000-06-27

申请号：US181157

申请日：1998-10-28

Applicant: Adriaan Netten

Inventor： Adriaan Netten

IPC: D06F75/24 ,  D06F75/18 ,  D06F75/26

CPC classification number: D06F75/18 ,  D06F75/26

Abstract: A steam iron comprises control device(s) for adjusting temperature and steam generation. The soleplate is heated with a heating element controlled by a control circuit which compares the desired temperature with the temperature of the soleplate measured with a temperature sensor. Steam is generated by transporting water from a water tank to a steam chamber which is thermally coupled to the soleplate. The control circuit adapts the power of the heating element upon activation of the steam generator in anticipation of the expected cooling down of the soleplate as a result of the transport of the water to be evaporated to the steam chamber.

Abstract translation: 蒸汽熨斗包括用于调节温度和蒸汽产生的控制装置。 底板通过控制电路控制的加热元件进行加热，该控制电路将期望的温度与用温度传感器测量的底板的温度进行比较。 蒸汽是通过将水从水箱运送到与底板热耦合的蒸汽室而产生的。 控制电路在激活蒸汽发生器时适应加热元件的功率，这是由于将待蒸发的水输送到蒸汽室而导致底板预期的冷却。

公开(公告)号：US6078887A

公开(公告)日：2000-06-20

申请号：US38564

申请日：1998-03-11

Applicant: Stephan Gamm ,  Nils Lenke ,  Jorg Ockel

Inventor： Stephan Gamm ,  Nils Lenke ,  Jorg Ockel

IPC: G10L15/22

CPC classification number: G10L15/22

Abstract: The invention relates to a speech recognition system for numeric characters, comprising a control device (33) for recognizing at least one numeric character sequence and for producing the recognized numeric characters of at least one numeric character sequence. For correcting erroneously recognized numeric characters there is proposed that the control device (33) is used for comparing a spoken second numeric character sequence with the first numeric character sequence in the case of at least one erroneously recognized numeric character of a first numeric character sequence. The control device (33) is then used for determining correlating numeric characters of a part of the first numeric character sequence, which sequence has the most matches with the numeric characters of the second numeric character sequence when the number of numeric characters of the second numeric character sequence is smaller than the number of numeric characters of the first numeric character sequence. The control device (33) then substitutes the non-matching numeric characters of the second numeric character sequence for the numeric characters of the determined part of the first numeric character sequence. If, however, the second spoken numeric character sequence is not shorter than the first, it is used to replace the entire first spoken numeric character sequence.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于数字字符的语音识别系统，包括用于识别至少一个数字字符序列并用于产生至少一个数字字符序列的识别的数字字符的控制设备（33）。 为了纠正错误识别的数字字符，提出了在第一数字字符序列的至少一个错误识别的数字字符的情况下，控制装置（33）用于将口头第二数字字符序列与第一数字字符序列进行比较。 然后，控制装置（33）用于确定第一数字字符序列的一部分的相关数字字符，该序列与第二数字字符序列的数字字符最匹配，当第二数字字符序列的数字字符数 字符序列小于第一个数字字符序列的数字字符数。 然后，控制装置（33）将第二数字字符序列的不匹配数字字符替换为第一数字字符序列的确定部分的数字字符。 然而，如果第二个口头数字字符序列不比第一个数字字符序列短，则用于替换整个第一个口头数字字符序列。