NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE LOGGING INSTRUMENT PROBE WITH DOUBLE-LAYERED MAGNETS AND ANTENNA EXCITATION METHOD

    公开(公告)号:US20170082772A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-23

    申请号:US15258749

    申请日:2016-09-07

    CPC classification number: G01V3/32 G01R33/341 G01R33/3808

    Abstract: The present invention provides a nuclear magnetic resonance logging instrument probe with double-layered magnets and an antenna excitation method, the nuclear magnetic resonance logging instrument probe includes: a probe framework and a shielding layer arranged in the probe framework; a plurality of main magnets are provided above and below the shielding layer, respectively; central axes of the main magnets are parallel with each other, and distances between the central axes of each of the main magnets and a central axis of the probe framework are the same; a distance between central axes of any two main magnets is not smaller than a first preset value; and an antenna is provided at outer side of each main magnety. In the present invention, circumferential recognizing capability of the nuclear magnetic resonance logging instrument probe can be improved and three-dimensional (radial, axial and circumferential) stratum detection can be achieved.

    Process for preparing alkylate comprising an improved solids removal step
    126.
    发明授权
    Process for preparing alkylate comprising an improved solids removal step 有权
    制备烷基化物的方法,包括改进的固体去除步骤

    公开(公告)号:US09567273B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-02-14

    申请号:US14651405

    申请日:2013-12-13

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing alkylate comprising the subsequent steps (a), (b) and (c): (a) an alkylation step, wherein in a reaction zone a hydrocarbon mixture comprising at least an isoparaffin and an olefin is reacted with an ionic liquid catalyst to obtain an effluent comprising alkylate and solids, which latter are formed as side products in the alkylation step; (b) a separation step, wherein at least part of the alkylate-comprising effluent coming from the reaction zone is separated in a separator unit into a hydrocarbon-rich phase and an ionic liquid catalyst-rich phase which latter phase also comprises solids formed as side products during the alkylation reaction; and (c) a solids removal step, wherein the solids in ionic liquid catalyst-rich phase are separated from the ionic liquid catalyst using a suitable separating device; wherein the process further comprises a step following the separation step (b) and prior to the solids removal step (c).

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种制备烷基化物的方法,其包括随后的步骤(a),(b)和(c):(a)烷基化步骤,其中在反应区中至少包含异链烷烃和烯烃的烃混合物为 与离子液体催化剂反应以获得包含烷基化物和固体的流出物,其在烷基化步骤中形成为副产物; (b)分离步骤,其中来自反应区的至少部分含烷基化物的流出物在分离器单元中分离成富烃阶段和富含离子液体催化剂的相,其后相还包含固体形成为 在烷基化反应过程中产生副产物; 和(c)固体去除步骤,其中使用合适的分离装置将离子液体富含催化剂相的固体与离子液体催化剂分离; 其中所述方法还包括在分离步骤(b)之后并且在固体除去步骤(c)之前的步骤。

    BIONIC DRILLING FLUID AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF
    127.
    发明申请
    BIONIC DRILLING FLUID AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF 有权
    生物钻井液及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160333248A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-11-17

    申请号:US14871610

    申请日:2015-09-30

    Abstract: The present subject matter relates to the drilling fluid field, and discloses a bionic drilling fluid and a method for preparation of the bionic drilling fluid. The bionic drilling fluid comprises a specific bionic wall bracing agent, a bionic shale inhibitor, a filtrate reducer, and an amphiphilic reservoir protectant, wherein, the filtrate reducer comprises microcrystalline cellulose. The bionic drilling fluid provided in the present subject matter can effectively solve the problem of well wall instability, and has great industrial application prospects.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及钻井液场,并公开了一种仿生钻井液和一种制备仿生钻井液的方法。 仿生钻井液包括特定的仿生壁支撑剂,生物页岩抑制剂,滤液减量剂和两亲储层保护剂,其中滤液减量剂包含微晶纤维素。 本项目提供的仿生钻井液能有效解决井壁不稳定性问题,具有很大的工业应用前景。

    Drilling fluid additive composition and high temperature resistant clay-free whole-oil-based drilling fluid
    128.
    发明授权
    Drilling fluid additive composition and high temperature resistant clay-free whole-oil-based drilling fluid 有权
    钻井液添加剂组成和耐高温无粘土全油基钻井液

    公开(公告)号:US09481822B1

    公开(公告)日:2016-11-01

    申请号:US15136504

    申请日:2016-04-22

    CPC classification number: C09K8/035 C09K8/34 C09K2208/12

    Abstract: The present invention relates to the field of petrochemical drilling and discloses a drilling fluid additive composition. The composition contains rheological modifier, emulsifier and tackifier. Among them, the rheological modifier is dimer acid-organic amine copolymer comprising structural units from dimer acid, structural units from alkylamine and structural units from arylamine; the tackifier is modified polysiloxane nano-particles, and the modifying group Z on the polysiloxane nano-particles is the emulsifier is one or more of the compounds represented by the following Formula (1). The present invention further provides a high temperature resistant clay-free whole-oil-based drilling fluid containing the foregoing composition. Through synergistic effect of the rheological modifier, the emulsifier and the tackifier in the composition, the present invention obtains a clay-free whole-oil-based drilling fluid with desirable suspending power and temperature resistance.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及石化工业的钻井领域,并公开了一种钻井液添加剂组合物,其中包括剪切强度改进剂,乳化剂和增粘剂。 剪切强度提高剂是指二聚酸 - 有机胺共聚物,其包含二聚酸结构单元,烷基胺结构单元和芳族胺结构单元。 增粘剂是指如说明书中所定义的经修饰的组Z的改性聚硅氧烷纳米颗粒。 乳化剂是指说明书式(1)中所示的一种或多种化合物。 本发明还提供了包含该组合物的耐高温无粘土全油基钻井液。 在剪切强度改进剂,乳化剂和组合物的增粘剂的协同作用下制备具有良好悬浮力和耐温性的无粘土全油基钻井液。

    METHOD FOR PREPARATION OF MORDENITE
    129.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PREPARATION OF MORDENITE 有权
    制备MORDENITE的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160207787A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-07-21

    申请号:US14902423

    申请日:2013-12-02

    CPC classification number: C01B39/265 C01B39/26

    Abstract: The present invention provides a method for preparing a mordenite, which is a method for preparing the mordenite through a hydrothermal crystallization by using natural aluminosilicate minerals as total silicon sources and total aluminum sources, comprising the steps of: subjecting the natural aluminosilicate minerals to activation treatment which is an activation by sub-molten salt and an activation by thermal treatment; selecting and mixing the activated natural aluminosilicate minerals according to the silicon-to-aluminum ratio of the targeted mordenite, adding thereto deionized water, sodium hydroxide, crystal seed, a templating agent to obtain a reaction mixture; adjusting the reaction mixture by using an inorganic acid to have a pH of 10-13, and then aging it at 40-80° C. for 6-24 hours; and subjecting the aged reaction mixture to hydrothermal crystallization, and then filtering, washing, drying and calcinating the crystallized product to obtain the mordenite. The method for preparing a mordenite provided in the present invention enlarges the sources of raw materials for a molecular sieve, has a low cost and a simple process route, and can largely reduce the cost for synthesizing a molecular sieve.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种制备丝光沸石的方法,其是通过使用天然硅铝酸盐矿物作为总硅源和总铝源通过水热结晶制备丝光沸石的方法,包括以下步骤:将天然硅铝酸盐矿物进行活化处理 这是通过次熔盐的活化和通过热处理的活化; 根据目标丝光沸石的硅 - 铝比选择和混合活化的天然硅铝酸盐矿物,加入去离子水,氢氧化钠,晶体种子,模板剂以获得反应混合物; 通过使用无机酸调节反应混合物以使pH为10-13,然后在40-80℃下老化6-24小时; 并对老化的反应混合物进行水热结晶,然后过滤,洗涤,干燥和煅烧结晶产物,得到丝光沸石。 本发明中提供的丝光沸石的制备方法扩大了分子筛原料的来源,成本低,工艺路线简单,能大大降低合成分子筛的成本。

    Integrated process for upgrading heavy oil
    130.
    发明授权
    Integrated process for upgrading heavy oil 有权
    重油升级整合流程

    公开(公告)号:US09290706B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-22

    申请号:US13851802

    申请日:2013-03-27

    Abstract: The invention provides an integrated process for processing heavy oil, wherein the integrated process at least comprises: solvent deasphalting is carried out for heavy oil material, and de-oiled asphalt phase is mixed with dispersing agent and then entered a thermal cracking reactor to undergo thermal cracking reactions. Upgraded oil can be obtained through the mixture of the de-asphalted oil and thermal cracking oil separated from thermal cracking reaction products. The solvent and heavy gas oil, which are separated from the thermal cracking reaction products, are respectively recycled back to the solvent deasphalting process as solvent and as mixed feed to remove asphaltene. The integrated process of the present invention solves the problems that solvent is difficult to be separated from asphalt with high softening point in solvent deasphalting process and hard asphalt is difficult to be transported.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种加工重油的综合方法,其中一体化方法至少包括:对重油材料进行溶剂脱沥青,脱油沥青相与分散剂混合,然后进入热裂解反应器进行热处理 开裂反应。 通过从热裂解反应产物中分离的脱沥青油和热裂解油的混合物可以获得升级的油。 与热裂解反应产物分离的溶剂和重质瓦斯油分别作为溶剂和混合进料循环回到溶剂脱沥青法中以除去沥青质。 本发明的一体化方法解决了在溶剂脱沥青工艺中溶剂难以与高软化点的沥青分离的困难,难以运输硬沥青的问题。

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