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公开(公告)号：US07868326B2
公开(公告)日：2011-01-11
申请号：US11269647
申请日：2005-11-09
申请人： Masafumi Sano , Katsumi Nakagawa , Hideo Hosono , Toshio Kamiya , Kenji Nomura
发明人： Masafumi Sano , Katsumi Nakagawa , Hideo Hosono , Toshio Kamiya , Kenji Nomura
IPC分类号： H01L31/20
CPC分类号： H01L29/51 , H01L21/02422 , H01L21/02554 , H01L21/02565 , H01L21/02631 , H01L29/7869
摘要： A novel field-effect transistor is provided which employs an amorphous oxide. In an embodiment of the present invention, the transistor comprises an amorphous oxide layer containing electron carrier at a concentration less than 1×10−18/cm3, and the gate-insulating layer is comprised of a first layer being in contact with the amorphous oxide and a second layer different from the first layer.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种采用无定形氧化物的新型场效应晶体管。 在本发明的一个实施例中，晶体管包括含有浓度小于1×10-18 / cm3的电子载流子的无定形氧化物层，栅极绝缘层由与非晶氧化物接触的第一层 以及与第一层不同的第二层。
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公开(公告)号：US07790297B2
公开(公告)日：2010-09-07
申请号：US11476084
申请日：2006-06-28
申请人： Katsumi Nakagawa
发明人： Katsumi Nakagawa
IPC分类号： H01L51/54
CPC分类号： H01L27/3283 , H01L27/3246 , H01L27/3258 , H01L51/56 , Y10S428/917 , Y10S525/928 , Y10T428/26 , Y10T428/31721
摘要： There is provided an organic electroluminescence display includes a lower electrode formed on a substrate, a device separation film formed on the lower electrode, an organic compound layer formed on the device separation film and including a light emission layer, and an upper electrode formed on the organic compound layer, wherein the device separation film is a polyimide film having an imidation ratio in a range of 65% or more to less than 90%. The display is expected to have longer operating life.
摘要翻译： 提供一种有机电致发光显示器，其包括形成在基板上的下电极，形成在下电极上的器件分离膜，形成在器件分离膜上并包括发光层的有机化合物层，以及形成在其上的上电极 有机化合物层，其中，所述器件分离膜是酰亚胺化率在65％以上且小于90％的范围内的聚酰亚胺膜。 显示器预计具有更长的使用寿命。
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公开(公告)号：US07616179B2
公开(公告)日：2009-11-10
申请号：US11693931
申请日：2007-03-30
申请人： Katsumi Nakagawa , Somei Kawasaki , Masami Iseki , Yutaka Inaba
发明人： Katsumi Nakagawa , Somei Kawasaki , Masami Iseki , Yutaka Inaba
IPC分类号： G09G3/36
CPC分类号： G09G3/3233 , G09G2300/0819 , G09G2300/0861 , G09G2310/0262 , G09G2320/043
摘要： An organic EL display apparatus has a driving circuit. In the driving circuit, the source and drain of a driving transistor and the anode and cathode of an organic EL device are connected in series between voltage sources. A current passes between the source and drain of the driving transistor and between the anode and cathode of the organic EL device in accordance with a voltage between the gate and source of the driving transistor. Consequently, the organic EL device emits light. In order to store the voltage in the capacitor, a constant voltage source is connected to the gate of the driving transistor and the above-described series connection is disconnected at the source of the driving transistor and connected to a signal source. Then, a current signal output from the signal source passes between the source and drain of the driving transistor, and charges are stored in a capacitor in accordance with the current signal.
摘要翻译： 有机EL显示装置具有驱动电路。 在驱动电路中，驱动晶体管的源极和漏极以及有机EL器件的阳极和阴极串联连接在电压源之间。 根据驱动晶体管的栅极和源极之间的电压，电流在驱动晶体管的源极和漏极之间以及有机EL器件的阳极和阴极之间通过。 因此，有机EL器件发光。 为了将电压存储在电容器中，将恒定电压源连接到驱动晶体管的栅极，并且上述串联连接在驱动晶体管的源极处断开并连接到信号源。 然后，从信号源输出的电流信号在驱动晶体管的源极和漏极之间通过，并且根据电流信号将电荷存储在电容器中。
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公开(公告)号：US07615115B2
公开(公告)日：2009-11-10
申请号：US12168464
申请日：2008-07-07
IPC分类号： C30B19/00
CPC分类号： C30B19/068 , C30B19/02 , C30B29/06 , Y10T117/10 , Y10T117/1024
摘要： A liquid-phase growth apparatus for growing a crystal on a substrate includes a crucible containing a solution that contains a raw material for forming the crystal, and a substrate holder for vertically holding the substrate. The substrate holder includes connectors, a receiving component, and a push component. The receiving component and the push component are opposite to each other and are connected by the connectors. The push component holds an upper portion of the substrate while the receiving component holds a lower portion of the substrate. The substrate holder containing the vertically held substrate is dipped into the solution. The receiving component ascends with buoyancy in the solution contained in the crucible, so that the substrate is now held securely and prevented from cracking due to thermal expansion.
摘要翻译： 用于在基板上生长晶体的液相生长装置包括含有包含用于形成晶体的原料的溶液的坩埚和用于垂直保持基板的基板保持器。 衬底保持器包括连接器，接收部件和推动部件。 接收部件和推动部件彼此相对并且通过连接器连接。 推动部件保持基板的上部，而接收部件保持基板的下部。 将含有垂直保持的基板的基板保持器浸入溶液中。 接收部件在包含在坩埚中的溶液中浮力上升，使得基板现在被牢固地保持并且防止由于热膨胀而开裂。
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公开(公告)号：US20060160336A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-20
申请号：US10563115
申请日：2005-05-17
申请人： Masaki Mizutani , Shoji Nishida , Katsumi Nakagawa
发明人： Masaki Mizutani , Shoji Nishida , Katsumi Nakagawa
CPC分类号： H01L31/182 , C30B19/02 , C30B29/06 , H01L21/02381 , H01L21/0243 , H01L21/02532 , H01L21/02576 , H01L21/02579 , H01L21/02628 , H01L21/02658 , Y02E10/546 , Y02P70/521
摘要： A solar cell is produced by dipping a multicrystalline silicon substrate 28 in a solution 24 containing silicon, growing a silicon layer on the substrate 28 while decreasing with time the temperature drop rate of the solution during the dipping of the substrate in the solution, and forming a pn junction in the silicon layer. Thereby, there is provided a silicon layer production method that can form a thick layer while restraining the degree of roughness, whereby a low-cost, multicrystalline-silicon solar cell production method is provided that realizes both a large current and a high FF.
摘要翻译： 通过将多晶硅基板28浸渍在含硅的溶液24中来生产太阳能电池，在衬底28上生长硅层，同时随着时间的推移在衬底浸入溶液中时溶液的温度降低速率降低，并形成 硅层中的pn结。 因此，提供了可以在抑制粗糙度的同时形成厚层的硅层制造方法，由此提供实现大电流和高FF的低成本多晶硅太阳能电池制造方法。
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公开(公告)号：US07050821B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-23
申请号：US10693979
申请日：2003-10-28
IPC分类号： H04Q7/20
摘要： For the purpose of being capable of performing direct inter-handset communications while maintaining inter-handset communications via a base unit, smoothly making a transition from inter-handset communications via a base unit to direct inter-handset communications, and switching to inter-handset communications via a base unit without releasing the communications even in case direct inter-handset communications cannot be established, a local handset includes a direct inter-handset communications controller and a direct inter-handset communications transition controller for making control to establish direct inter-handset communications while maintaining communications with a base unit as well as transmitting control channels for direct inter-handset communications in vacant slots in the receiving time zones for communications with the base unit, while a distant handset includes a direct inter-handset communications controller and a direct inter-handset communications transition controller for scanning control channels for direct inter-handset communications in the time zones other than the slots occupied by communications with the base unit 100.
摘要翻译： 为了能够在通过基本单元维持手机间通信的同时执行直接的手机间通信，平滑地从手机间通信通过基站转换到直接手机间通信，并切换到手机间 即使在无法建立直接手机间通信的情况下，通过基本单元进行通信也不释放通信，本地手机包括直接手机间通信控制器和直接手机间通信转换控制器，用于进行控制以建立直接手机间 通信，同时保持与基站单元的通信，以及发送用于在接收时区中的空闲时隙中用于与基站单元通信的直接手机间通信的控制信道，而远程手机包括直接手机间通信控制器和直接 手机间通信转换控制 用于在与通过基本单元100通信所占用的时隙之外的时区中进行直接手机间通信的扫描控制信道。
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公开(公告)号：US07014711B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-21
申请号：US10385457
申请日：2003-03-12
IPC分类号： C30B35/00
CPC分类号： C30B19/068 , C30B19/02 , C30B29/06 , Y10T117/10 , Y10T117/1024
摘要： A liquid-phase growth apparatus for growing a crystal on a substrate includes a crucible containing a solution that contains a raw material for forming the crystal, and a substrate holder for vertically holding the substrate. The substrate holder includes connectors, a receiving component, and a push component. The receiving component and the push component are opposite to each other and are connected by the connectors. The push component holds an upper portion of the substrate while the receiving component holds a lower portion of the substrate. The substrate holder containing the vertically held substrate is dipped into the solution. The receiving component ascends with buoyancy in the solution contained in the crucible, so that the substrate is now held securely and prevented from cracking due to thermal expansion.
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公开(公告)号：US20060054078A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-16
申请号：US11270562
申请日：2005-11-10
CPC分类号： C30B19/068 , C30B19/02 , C30B29/06 , Y10T117/10 , Y10T117/1024
摘要： A liquid-phase growth apparatus for growing a crystal on a substrate includes a crucible containing a solution that contains a taw material for forming the crystal, and a substrate holder for vertically holding the substrate. The substrate holder includes connectors, a receiving component, and a push component. The receiving component and the push component are opposite to each other and are connected by the connectors. The push component holds an upper portion of the substrate while the receiving component holds a lower portion of the substrate. The substrate holder containing the vertically held substrate is dipped into the solution. The receiving component ascends with buoyancy in the solution contained in the crucible, so that the substrate is now held securely and prevented from cracking due to thermal expansion.
摘要翻译： 用于在基板上生长晶体的液相生长装置包括含有含有用于形成晶体的粘结材料的溶液的坩埚和用于垂直保持基板的基板保持器。 衬底保持器包括连接器，接收部件和推动部件。 接收部件和推动部件彼此相对并且通过连接器连接。 推动部件保持基板的上部，而接收部件保持基板的下部。 将含有垂直保持的基板的基板保持器浸入溶液中。 接收部件在包含在坩埚中的溶液中浮力上升，使得基板现在被牢固地保持并且防止由于热膨胀而开裂。
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公开(公告)号：US06951585B2
公开(公告)日：2005-10-04
申请号：US10397310
申请日：2003-03-27
CPC分类号： H01L31/182 , C30B19/02 , C30B29/06 , Y02E10/546 , Y02P70/521
摘要： A liquid-phase growth method for immersing a polycrystalline substrate in a melt in a crucible wherein crystal ingredients are dissolved, thereby growing poly crystals upon the substrate, comprises a first step for growing poly crystals to a predetermined thickness, and a second step for melting back a part of the poly crystals grown in the first step in the melt, wherein the relative position between the substrate and melt is changed between the first step and second step, bringing melt with different temperature into contact with the polycrystalline surface. The obtained poly crystals have properties rivaling those of poly crystals used in conventional solar cells but with little risk of trouble such as line breakage of grid electrodes in application to solar cells, and can be obtained in great quantities at low costs.
摘要翻译： 一种液晶生长方法，用于将熔融物中的多晶衬底浸入其中溶解晶体成分的坩埚中，从而在基底上生长多晶体，包括将多晶生长至预定厚度的第一步骤和用于熔化的第二步骤 将在熔体中第一步生长的一部分多晶体返回，其中在第一步骤和第二步骤之间改变衬底和熔体之间的相对位置，使不同温度的熔体与多晶表面接触。 所获得的多晶体具有与常规太阳能电池中使用的多晶体的性能相当的特性，但在应用于太阳能电池的情况下几乎没有诸如栅电极的线断线等故障的风险，并且可以以低成本大量获得。
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140.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06605518B1
公开(公告)日：2003-08-12
申请号：US09558657
申请日：2000-04-26
申请人： Kazuaki Ohmi , Katsumi Nakagawa , Nobuhiko Sato , Kiyofumi Sakaguchi , Kazutaka Yanagita , Takao Yonehara
发明人： Kazuaki Ohmi , Katsumi Nakagawa , Nobuhiko Sato , Kiyofumi Sakaguchi , Kazutaka Yanagita , Takao Yonehara
IPC分类号： H01L2146
CPC分类号： H01L21/76259 , Y10S438/96
摘要： To cause a crack at a fixed position in a separation layer, a method of separating a composite member includes the steps of forming a separation layer inside a composite member, forming inside the separation layer a stress riser layer in which an in-plane stress has concentratedly been produced to an extent that does not cause separation by the in-plane stress, and enlarging the in-plane stress to cause a crack in the stress riser layer, thereby separating the composite member.
摘要翻译： 为了在分离层中的固定位置产生裂纹，分离复合构件的方法包括在复合构件内部形成分离层的步骤，在分离层的内部形成面内应力的应力提升层 集中制造到不会由于面内应力而产生分离，扩大面内应力，引起应力提升层的裂纹，从而分离复合部件。
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