摘要:
A field effect transistor comprises: a semiconductor substrate; a semiconductor layer provided on the semiconductor substrate, the semiconductor layer including a body region which contains an impurity of a first conductivity type; a gate dielectric film provided on the semiconductor layer; a gate electrode provided on the gate dielectric film; and a source region and a drain region provided in the semiconductor layer at positions below the sides of the gate electrode, the source region and the drain region containing an impurity of a second conductivity type. The gate electrode and the body region are electrically short-circuited. In the semiconductor layer except for the source region and the drain region, at least part of a junction portion bordering on the source region or the drain region contains the impurity of the first conductivity type with a higher concentration than in the body region except for junction portions bordering on the source region and the drain region.
摘要:
A vertical field effect transistor includes: an active region with a bundle of linear structures functioning as a channel region where electric carriers are transported; a lower electrode, connected to the bottom of the active region and functioning as one of source and drain regions; an upper electrode, connected to the top of the active region and functioning as the other of the source and drain regions; a gate electrode for controlling the electric conductivity of at least a portion of the bundle of linear structures included in the active region; and a gate insulating film arranged between the active region and the gate electrode to electrically isolate the gate electrode from the bundle of linear structures. The transistor further includes a dielectric portion between the upper and lower electrodes. The upper electrode is located over the lower electrode with the dielectric portion interposed and includes an overhanging portion that sticks out laterally from over the dielectric portion. The active region is located right under the overhanging portion of the upper electrode.
摘要:
A semiconductor device according to the invention includes: a semiconductor layer (10–15); a gate insulator (16) provided on the semiconductor layer; a gate electrode (17) provided on the gate insulator; a source region (20a) and a drain region (20b), which are of a first conductivity type and are provided in the semiconductor layer on both sides of the gate electrode in plan view; a cap layer (25), a channel region (24), and an under-channel region (23,22), which are of a second conductivity type and are provided in the semiconductor layer between the source region and the drain region in a descending order from an interface with the gate insulator; and a bias electrode member (Vbs) for applying a voltage to the under-channel region, wherein the channel region is formed of a first semiconductor, the cap layer and the under-channel region are formed of a second semiconductor and a third semiconductor, respectively, each of which has a larger band gap than the first semiconductor, the bias electrode member is capable of applying the voltage independently of the gate electrode.
摘要:
An object is to accurately measure the Stokes parameters, without the occurrence of polarization fluctuations or PDL during the splitting of the incident light. When the incident light is made incident on a first-stage prism, the light is split into two first splitting light rays. Next, the first split light rays are respectively incident on a pair of prisms of a second stage. Each of the pair of first split light rays is split into two rays by a second-stage prism, to obtain four second split light rays.
摘要:
A region of an Si layer (15) located between source and drain regions (19 and 20) is an Si body region (21) which contains an n-type impurity of high concentration. An Si layer (16) and an SiGe layer (17) are, in an as grown state, undoped layers into which no n-type impurity is doped. Regions of the Si layer 16 and the SiGe layer (17) located between the source and drain regions (19 and 20) are an Si buffer region (22) and an SiGe channel region (23), respectively, which contain the n-type impurity of low concentration. A region of an Si film (18) located directly under a gate insulating film (12) is an Si cap region (24) into which a p-type impurity (5×1017 atoms·cm−3) is doped. Accordingly, a semiconductor device in which an increase in threshold voltage is suppressed can be achieved.
摘要:
There is provided a MQB layer as a multi-quantum barrier portion composed of well layers and barrier layers that are formed of extremely thin films having different compositions and alternately stacked. This enhances an effective barrier height by using the phenomenon that holes likely to flow from a SiGe base layer to a Si emitter layer are reflected by the MQB layer and thereby suppresses the reverse injection of the holes from the SiGe base layer into the Si emitter layer. As a result, the reverse injection of carriers is suppressed by the MQB layer even when the base doping concentration is increased, which provides a satisfactory current amplification factor and increases a maximum oscillation frequency. What results is a bipolar transistor having excellent RF characteristics such as current amplification factor, current gain cutoff frequency, and maximum oscillation frequency in a microwave band or the like.
摘要:
A rectifying plate (53) is inserted between gas outlets of a first inflator (51a) and/or a second inflator (51b) and a diffuser (55), and is formed with a plurality of openings which have different areas and uniform gas flows released from the gas outlets, and the opening area corresponding to the inactive second inflator (51b) of the first and second inflators (51a, 51b) is larger than the opening area corresponding to the active first inflator (51a).
摘要:
An air bag system comprises a crash detector for detecting a crash of the vehicle, an inflator for generating pressurized gas in response to a detection of a crush, and an air bag located in front of a seat for which is inflated and expanded with the pressurized gas to a predetermined inflated configuration. A control unit controls actuation of the inflator in accordance with driving conditions and whether or not the passenger is fastened by the seat belt. Threshold values are provided such that the inflator provides high and low levels of gas pressure with which the air bag is inflated and expanded.
摘要:
The present invention provides a clear liquid coating composition comprising (a) a compound having at least 2 carboxyl groups, (b) a compound having at least 2 epoxy groups, (c) 0.01 to 3.0 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the total resin solid of an onium salt, which is used as a top coating composition for a pre-coated surface.
摘要:
The present invention provides a curable resin composition which provides cured film having not only excellent acid resistance but also good weather resistance, good mar resistance and seal cracking resistance because of its high extensibility. The curable resin composition comprises (a) 20 to 80% by weight of a polymer having carboxyl and carboxylate groups; and (b) 2% to 80% by weight of a polymer having hydroxyl and epoxy groups. The present invention also provides a process for forming a cured film using the resin composition.