公开(公告)号：US5932658A

公开(公告)日：1999-08-03

申请号：US667934

申请日：1996-06-24

申请人： Yasuo Tanaka ,  Takeshi Takagi ,  Shigeyuki Sasaki ,  Makoto Shimizu ,  Yoshitaka Okude

发明人： Yasuo Tanaka ,  Takeshi Takagi ,  Shigeyuki Sasaki ,  Makoto Shimizu ,  Yoshitaka Okude

IPC分类号： B05D7/00 ,  C08L33/02 ,  C08L33/06 ,  C08L35/00 ,  C09D133/06 ,  C08L33/14

CPC分类号： B05D7/532 ,  C09D133/064 ,  C09D133/068 ,  C08L2205/18 ,  C08L33/02 ,  C08L33/068 ,  C08L35/00

摘要： The present invention provides a curable resin composition having good curability and storage stability, which provides a cured film having excellent weather resistance, acid resistance and mar resistance. The curable resin composition comprises:(a) 20 to 80% by weight of a polycarboxylic acid having an acid value of 25 to 300 mg KOH/g based on solid and a number average molecular weight of 500 to 20000; and(b) 20 to 80% by weight of a polyepoxide having an epoxy equivalent of 100 to 800 and a number average molecular weight of 500 to 20000, prepared by copolymerizing: (1) 10 to 60% by weight of a long-chain epoxy monomer; and (2) 40 to 90% by weight of an ethylenically unsaturated monomer having no epoxy group. The present invention also provides a process for forming a cured film using the resin composition.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了具有良好的固化性和保存稳定性的固化性树脂组合物，其提供了耐候性，耐酸性和耐擦伤性优异的固化膜。 可固化树脂组合物包含：（a）20至80重量％的基于固体的酸值为25至300mg KOH / g并且数均分子量为500至20000的多元羧酸; 和（b）20〜80重量％的环氧当量为100〜800，数均分子量为500〜20000的聚环氧化物，通过以下方法制备：（1）10〜60重量％的长链 环氧单体; 和（2）40〜90重量％的不具有环氧基的烯属不饱和单体。 本发明还提供了使用该树脂组合物形成固化膜的方法。

公开(公告)号：US5766767A

公开(公告)日：1998-06-16

申请号：US696836

申请日：1996-08-27

申请人： Tsuneyoshi Hisai ,  Shigeyuki Sasaki ,  Takeshi Takagi ,  Yoshitaka Okude ,  Akira Fushimi ,  Hiroto Yoneda

发明人： Tsuneyoshi Hisai ,  Shigeyuki Sasaki ,  Takeshi Takagi ,  Yoshitaka Okude ,  Akira Fushimi ,  Hiroto Yoneda

IPC分类号： B05D7/26 ,  B05D7/00 ,  C08G59/42 ,  C08G59/68 ,  C08K5/00 ,  C08K5/19 ,  C08K5/42 ,  C08L33/06 ,  C08L63/00 ,  C08L67/00 ,  C09D133/02 ,  C09D133/04 ,  C09D133/06 ,  C09D133/14 ,  C09D135/00 ,  C09D163/00 ,  C09D167/00 ,  C09D167/02 ,  B32B27/38

CPC分类号： C09D133/068 ,  C08G59/42 ,  C08G59/68 ,  C08K5/0025 ,  C09D133/064 ,  C09D163/00 ,  C09D167/00 ,  C09D167/02 ,  B05D7/532 ,  C08K5/19 ,  C08K5/42 ,  C08L33/064 ,  C08L63/00 ,  C08L67/00 ,  Y10T428/31511

摘要： The present invention provides a clear liquid coating composition comprising (a) a compound having at least 2 carboxyl groups, (b) a compound having at least 2 epoxy groups, (c) 0.01 to 3.0 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the total resin solid of an onium salt, which is used as a top coating composition for a pre-coated surface.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP95 / 00340 Sec。 371日期：1996年8月27日 102（e）日期1996年8月27日PCT提交1995年3月3日PCT公布。 WO95 / 23820 PCT公开号 日期1995年9月8日本发明提供了一种透明的液体涂料组合物，其包含（a）具有至少2个羧基的化合物，（b）具有至少2个环氧基的化合物，（c）基于 100重量份的用作预涂表面的顶涂层组合物的鎓盐的总树脂固体。

公开(公告)号：US5556669A

公开(公告)日：1996-09-17

申请号：US570568

申请日：1995-12-11

申请人： Shigeyuki Sasaki ,  Takeshi Takagi ,  Yoshitaka Okude

发明人： Shigeyuki Sasaki ,  Takeshi Takagi ,  Yoshitaka Okude

IPC分类号： B05D1/36 ,  B05D7/00 ,  B05D7/14 ,  B05D7/24 ,  C08G59/20 ,  C08G59/32 ,  C08G59/40 ,  C08G59/68 ,  C08L33/04 ,  C08L33/06 ,  C08L33/14 ,  C08L63/00 ,  C09D133/04 ,  C09D133/06 ,  C09D133/14 ,  C09D135/00 ,  C09D163/00 ,  B05D3/02

CPC分类号： B05D7/532 ,  C09D133/068 ,  C09D133/14 ,  C09D135/00 ,  C08L33/068 ,  C08L33/14

摘要： The present invention provides a curable resin composition which provides cured film having not only excellent acid resistance but also good weather resistance, good mar resistance and seal cracking resistance because of its high extensibility. The curable resin composition comprises (a) 20 to 80% by weight of a polymer having carboxyl and carboxylate groups; and (b) 2% to 80% by weight of a polymer having hydroxyl and epoxy groups. The present invention also provides a process for forming a cured film using the resin composition.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种固化性树脂组合物，其具有不仅具有优异的耐酸性，而且由于其高延展性而具有良好的耐候性，良好的耐擦伤性和耐开裂性。 可固化树脂组合物包含（a）20至80重量％的具有羧基和羧酸酯基团的聚合物; 和（b）2重量％至80重量％的具有羟基和环氧基团的聚合物。 本发明还提供了使用该树脂组合物形成固化膜的方法。

公开(公告)号：US5508352A

公开(公告)日：1996-04-16

申请号：US385816

申请日：1995-02-09

申请人： Shigeyuki Sasaki ,  Takeshi Takagi ,  Yoshitaka Okude

发明人： Shigeyuki Sasaki ,  Takeshi Takagi ,  Yoshitaka Okude

IPC分类号： B05D1/36 ,  B05D7/00 ,  B05D7/14 ,  B05D7/24 ,  C08G59/20 ,  C08G59/32 ,  C08G59/40 ,  C08G59/68 ,  C08L33/04 ,  C08L33/06 ,  C08L33/14 ,  C08L63/00 ,  C09D133/04 ,  C09D133/06 ,  C09D133/14 ,  C09D135/00 ,  C09D163/00 ,  C08L25/14

CPC分类号： B05D7/532 ,  C09D133/068 ,  C09D133/14 ,  C09D135/00 ,  C08L33/068 ,  C08L33/14

摘要： The present invention provides, a curable resin composition and a process for forming a cured film therefrom wherein the cured film has not only excellent acid resistance but also good weather resistance, good mar resistance and sealer cracking resistance because of its high extensibility, The curable resin composition comprises (a) 20 to 80% by weight of a polymer having carboxyl and carboxylate groups; and (b) 20 to 80% by weight of a polymer having hydroxyl and epoxy groups.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种固化性树脂组合物及其固化膜的形成方法，其固化膜不仅具有优异的耐酸性，而且由于其高延展性而具有良好的耐候性，良好的耐擦伤性和密封性。 组合物包含（a）20至80重量％的具有羧基和羧酸酯基团的聚合物; 和（b）20至80重量％的具有羟基和环氧基团的聚合物。

公开(公告)号：US5747558A

公开(公告)日：1998-05-05

申请号：US777510

申请日：1996-12-30

申请人： Tadahiko Nishi ,  Takeshi Takagi ,  Yoshitaka Okude

发明人： Tadahiko Nishi ,  Takeshi Takagi ,  Yoshitaka Okude

IPC分类号： B05D7/00 ,  C08G81/02 ,  C08L51/08 ,  C08F283/02

CPC分类号： B05D7/57 ,  B05D7/577 ,  C08G81/027 ,  Y10S525/902 ,  Y10T428/31692

摘要： A heat-curable, water-dispersible resin composition comprising 50 to 90% by weight of a film-forming polymer (A) obtained by copolymerizing an ethylenic monomer having a saturated C.sub.6 to C.sub.18 hydrocarbon group, a hydroxy-containing ethylenic monomer, an acidic group-containing ethylenic monomer and another ethylenic monomer, and 50 to 10% by weight of a hydroxy-terminated polyester resin (B), said resin (B) being grafted on said polymer (A) by transesterification, and at least part of the acidic groups in said polymer (A) being neutralized with a base (C); a method of producing said resin composition; a water-based paint composition comprising said resin composition and a curing agent; and a two-coat one-bake coating method which uses said paint composition as a base coat. This invention provides a water-based paint composition which shows good workability in a broad humidity condition range, and excellent in storage stability, paint film appearance and performance characteristics.

摘要翻译： 一种可热固化的水分散性树脂组合物，其包含50-90重量％的通过共聚具有饱和C6至C18烃基的烯属单体，含羟基的乙烯性单体，酸性 含有乙烯基的单体和另一种乙烯性单体，和50〜10重量％的羟基封端的聚酯树脂（B），所述树脂（B）通过酯交换接枝在所述聚合物（A）上，并且至少部分 所述聚合物（A）中的酸性基团用碱（C）中和; 一种生产所述树脂组合物的方法; 包含所述树脂组合物和固化剂的水性涂料组合物; 和使用所述涂料组合物作为底涂层的双层单烘烤涂布法。 本发明提供了一种水溶性涂料组合物，其在宽湿度条件范围内表现出良好的加工性，并且储存稳定性，漆膜外观和性能特性优异。

公开(公告)号：US5972425A

公开(公告)日：1999-10-26

申请号：US8247

申请日：1998-01-16

申请人： Tadahiko Nishi ,  Takeshi Takagi ,  Yoshitaka Okude

发明人： Tadahiko Nishi ,  Takeshi Takagi ,  Yoshitaka Okude

IPC分类号： B05D7/00 ,  C08G81/02 ,  B05D3/02

CPC分类号： B05D7/57 ,  B05D7/577 ,  C08G81/027 ,  Y10S525/902 ,  Y10T428/31692

摘要： A heat-curable, water-dispersible resin composition comprising 50 to 90% by weight of a film-forming polymer (A) obtained by copolymerizing an ethylenic monomer having a saturated C.sub.6 to C.sub.18 hydrocarbon group, a hydroxy-containing ethylenic monomer, an acidic group-containing ethylenic monomer and another ethylenic monomer, and 50 to 10% by weight of a hydroxy-terminated polyester resin (B), said resin (B) being grafted on said polymer (A) by transesterification, and at least part of the acidic groups in said polymer (A) being neutralized with a base (C); a method of producing said resin composition; a water-based paint composition comprising said resin composition and a curing agent; and a two-coat one-bake coating method which uses said paint composition as a base coat. This invention provides a water-based paint composition which shows good workability in a broad humidity condition range, and excellent in storage stability, paint film appearance and performance characteristics.

摘要翻译： 一种可热固化的水分散性树脂组合物，其包含50-90重量％的通过共聚具有饱和C6至C18烃基的烯属单体，含羟基的乙烯性单体，酸性 含有乙烯基的单体和另一种乙烯性单体，和50〜10重量％的羟基封端的聚酯树脂（B），所述树脂（B）通过酯交换接枝在所述聚合物（A）上，并且至少部分 所述聚合物（A）中的酸性基团用碱（C）中和; 一种生产所述树脂组合物的方法; 包含所述树脂组合物和固化剂的水性涂料组合物; 和使用所述涂料组合物作为底涂层的双层单烘烤涂布法。 本发明提供了一种水溶性涂料组合物，其在宽湿度条件范围内表现出良好的加工性，并且储存稳定性，漆膜外观和性能特性优异。

公开(公告)号：US5919856A

公开(公告)日：1999-07-06

申请号：US993410

申请日：1997-12-18

申请人： Tadahiko Nishi ,  Takeshi Takagi ,  Yoshitaka Okude

发明人： Tadahiko Nishi ,  Takeshi Takagi ,  Yoshitaka Okude

IPC分类号： B05D1/36 ,  B05D7/24 ,  C08G12/32 ,  C08G18/80 ,  C08G63/49 ,  C08G63/52 ,  C08G63/60 ,  C09D167/00 ,  C09D167/08 ,  C08J3/00 ,  B05D3/02 ,  C08K3/20 ,  C08L51/00

CPC分类号： C09D167/00

摘要： A water-based thermosetting coating composition comprises a polyester resin having a number of pendant carboxyl groups and a crosslinker for the resin both dispersed in an aqueous medium containing a neutralizing base. The polyester resin contains as polyester-forming polyhydric alcohol reactants from 1 to 40% by weight of the entire polyester-forming reactants of a polyalkadienediol or a hydrogenated products thereof and from 2 to 50% by weight of the entire polyester-forming reactants of a 2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)alkanoic acid. The coating composition is useful for forming a multilayer coating film on metallic substrates such as automobile bodies by applying the coating composition as an intermediate coating layer between an electrodeposition coating layer and a top coating layer.

摘要翻译： 水性热固性涂料组合物包含具有多个侧链羧基的聚酯树脂和用于树脂的交联剂，其分散在含有中和碱的水性介质中。 聚酯树脂含有作为聚酯形成多元醇的反应物，其为聚亚烷基二醇或其氢化产物的整个聚酯形成反应物的1-40重量％和2-50重量％的整个聚酯形成反应物 2,2-双（羟甲基）链烷酸。 该涂料组合物可用于通过在电沉积涂层和顶涂层之间涂覆涂料组合物作为中间涂层，在诸如汽车车身的金属基材上形成多层涂膜。

公开(公告)号：US09251898B2

公开(公告)日：2016-02-02

申请号：US13983855

申请日：2012-02-07

申请人： Koji Katayama ,  Takeshi Takagi

发明人： Koji Katayama ,  Takeshi Takagi

IPC分类号： G11C13/00 ,  H01L27/10 ,  H01L27/102 ,  H01L49/02 ,  H01L45/00 ,  H01L27/24 ,  G11C29/50

CPC分类号： G11C13/0069 ,  G11C13/0007 ,  G11C13/004 ,  G11C29/50008 ,  G11C2013/0045 ,  G11C2013/0083 ,  G11C2213/72 ,  H01L27/101 ,  H01L27/1021 ,  H01L27/2409 ,  H01L27/2418 ,  H01L28/20 ,  H01L45/08 ,  H01L45/1233 ,  H01L45/146

摘要： A method for programming a nonvolatile memory element includes: decreasing a resistance value of a variable resistance element in an initial state, by applying an initialization voltage pulse to a series circuit in which a load resistor having a first resistance value is connected in series with the variable resistance element and a MSM diode; applying, after the decreasing, a write voltage pulse to the series circuit after the resistance value of the variable resistance element is changed to a second resistance value lower than the first resistance value; and applying, after the decreasing, an erase voltage pulse to the series circuit after the resistance value of the variable resistance element is changed to a third resistance value lower than the first resistance value.

摘要翻译： 一种用于非易失性存储元件的编程方法包括：通过向串联电路施加初始化电压脉冲来降低初始状态下的可变电阻元件的电阻值，其中具有第一电阻值的负载电阻器与 可变电阻元件和MSM二极管; 在可变电阻元件的电阻值变为低于第一电阻值的第二电阻值之后，在减小之后向串联电路施加写入电压脉冲; 以及在所述可变电阻元件的电阻值变为低于所述第一电阻值的第三电阻值之后，在所述减小之后向所述串联电路施加擦除电压脉冲。

公开(公告)号：US09142292B2

公开(公告)日：2015-09-22

申请号：US13982280

申请日：2012-01-31

申请人： Yoshihiko Kanzawa ,  Takeshi Takagi

发明人： Yoshihiko Kanzawa ,  Takeshi Takagi

IPC分类号： G11C11/00 ,  G11C13/00 ,  H01L27/24 ,  H01L45/00

CPC分类号： G11C13/004 ,  G11C13/0007 ,  G11C2013/0054 ,  H01L27/2409 ,  H01L27/2418 ,  H01L27/2436 ,  H01L45/08 ,  H01L45/1233 ,  H01L45/146 ,  H01L45/1625

摘要： Provided is a method for reading data from a variable resistance nonvolatile storage element, where the operation for reading data is less susceptible to a fluctuation phenomenon of resistance values in reading the data. The method includes: detecting a current value Iread that flows through the nonvolatile storage element that can be in a low resistance state RL and a high resistance state RH, with application of a fixed voltage; and determining that (i) the nonvolatile storage element is in a high resistance state when the current value Iread detected in the detecting is smaller than a current reference level Iref, and (ii) the nonvolatile storage element is in a low resistance state when the current value Iread detected in the detecting is larger than the reference level Iref, the current reference level Iref being defined by (IRL+IRH)/2

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于从可变电阻非易失性存储元件读取数据的方法，其中用于读取数据的操作对读取数据中的电阻值的波动现象不太敏感。 该方法包括：通过施加固定电压来检测流过可以处于低电阻状态RL和高电阻状态RH的非易失性存储元件的电流值Iread; 并且当所述检测中检测到的电流值Iread小于电流参考电平Iref时，确定（i）所述非易失性存储元件处于高电阻状态，并且（ii）当所述非易失性存储元件处于低电阻状态时 在检测中检测到的电流值Iread大于参考电平Iref，当前参考电平Iref由（IRL + IRH）/ 2

公开(公告)号：US08939018B2

公开(公告)日：2015-01-27

申请号：US13122059

申请日：2009-10-02

申请人： Toshikatsu Sakai ,  Akira Sezaki ,  Takeshi Takagi

发明人： Toshikatsu Sakai ,  Akira Sezaki ,  Takeshi Takagi

IPC分类号： G01N30/16 ,  G01N30/20 ,  G01N30/18 ,  G01N30/86 ,  G01N30/04

CPC分类号： G01N30/20 ,  G01N30/18 ,  G01N30/8658 ,  G01N30/8665 ,  G01N2030/042 ,  G01N2030/201 ,  G01N2030/202 ,  G01N2030/207

摘要： An analyzing device includes a feeder connected to a container in which a sample is contained for sucking the sample from the container and feeding the sample, and a controller for performing control for feeding from the feeder to a measurer. In measuring the sample, the controller performs control so that results of a plurality of times of measurement are obtained with respect to the single container in which the sample is contained, without changing the container. This arrangement allows quick accuracy check.

摘要翻译： 分析装置包括连接到容器的进料器，在该容器中容纳样品以从容器吸取样品并进料样品;以及控制器，用于进行从进料器进给到测量器的控制。 在测量样品时，控制器执行控制，使得相对于容纳样品的单个容器获得多次测量的结果，而不改变容器。 这种安排允许快速准确的检查。