Camshaft for engine
    164.
    发明授权
    Camshaft for engine 失效
    发动机凸轮轴

    公开(公告)号:US06182631B2

    公开(公告)日:2001-02-06

    申请号:US09193618

    申请日:1998-11-17

    Abstract: An improved and simplified outboard motor construction wherein the cooling and exhaust systems for the engine are formed with a minimum number of components and sealing joints and incorporating a non-metallic cam shaft for reduced cost and weight without sacrifice of durability. The exhaust system includes an elongated expansion chamber formed in the drive shaft housing. In addition, the drive shaft housing has a cylindrical section that is journaled within a swivel bracket for its steering movement. The volume between the external portion of the drive shaft housing and the internal portion of the swivel bracket forms a second expansion chamber that is employed for the low speed above the water exhaust gas discharge. The flow of cooling the water to and from the engine is controlled so that the exhaust gas interchange area between the power head and the drive shaft housing will be well cooled, as will the oil reservoir for the engine and the oil returned to it.

    Abstract translation: 改进和简化的舷外马达结构,其中用于发动机的冷却和排气系统形成有最少数量的部件和密封接头,并且结合非金属凸轮轴以降低成本和重量,而不牺牲耐久性。 排气系统包括形成在驱动轴壳体中的细长膨胀室。 此外,驱动轴壳体具有圆柱形部分,该圆柱形部分位于旋转支架内以用于其转向运动。 驱动轴壳体的外部部分和旋转托架的内部之间的体积形成第二膨胀室,该第二膨胀室用于低于排出水排出口的低速。 对来自发动机的水进行冷却的流程被控制,使得动力头和驱动轴壳体之间的排气交换区域将被良好地冷却,发动机的油储存器和油返回到它。

    Automatic air vent device for fluid pump of internal combustion engine
    165.
    发明授权
    Automatic air vent device for fluid pump of internal combustion engine 失效
    内燃机流量泵自动排气装置

    公开(公告)号:US4787832A

    公开(公告)日:1988-11-29

    申请号:US15443

    申请日:1987-02-17

    CPC classification number: F04B53/06 F01M13/00 F02B2075/025 F02B61/045

    Abstract: Several embodiments of venting arrangements for the lubricant pump of a two-cycle, crankcase compression internal combustion engine for an outboard motor and having a positive lubricating system. In each embodiment, the lubricant pump is provided with a vent passage that extends from an upper portion of a chamber of the pump for venting air from it. In each embodiment, an arrangement is provided for permitting air flow from the fluid pump without returning to the fluid pump. In some embodiments, this means comprises a check valve and in another embodiment, it comprises a restricted orifice.

    Abstract translation: 用于舷外马达的双循环曲轴箱压缩内燃机的润滑泵的排气装置的几个实施例,并且具有正的润滑系统。 在每个实施例中,润滑剂泵设置有从泵的室的上部延伸的排气通道,用于从其排出空气。 在每个实施例中,提供了一种用于允许空气从流体泵流出而不返回流体泵的装置。 在一些实施例中,该装置包括止回阀,并且在另一个实施例中,其包括限制孔。

    Method for producing asymmetric chain carbonate
    166.
    发明授权
    Method for producing asymmetric chain carbonate 有权
    生产不对称链碳酸酯的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09371268B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-06-21

    申请号:US13061329

    申请日:2009-08-31

    CPC classification number: C07C68/00 C07C69/96

    Abstract: An asymmetric chain carbonate can be produced in a single-step reaction comprising a step of reacting methyl nitrite, carbon monoxide, and 0.05-1.5 moles of an aliphatic alcohol having 2-6 carbon atoms or an alicyclic alcohol having 5-6 carbon atoms per one mole of methyl nitrile in a gaseous phase in the presence of a solid catalyst comprising a platinum group metal or a compound thereof placed on a support.

    Abstract translation: 可以在单步反应中制备不对称链碳酸酯,其包括使亚硝酸甲酯,一氧化碳和0.05-1.5摩尔具有2-6个碳原子的脂族醇或具有5-6个碳原子的脂环族醇反应的步骤 在含有铂族金属或其化合物的固体催化剂存在下,在气相中加入1摩尔甲基腈。

    Water-in-oil emulsified sunscreen cosmetic
    167.
    发明授权
    Water-in-oil emulsified sunscreen cosmetic 有权
    油包水乳化防晒化妆品

    公开(公告)号:US09364400B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-06-14

    申请号:US14002124

    申请日:2012-08-09

    Abstract: The present invention provides a water-in-oil emulsified sunscreen cosmetic characteristically comprising the following (a) through (g): (a) Ultraviolet absorbent (b) Silicone backbone powder (c) Methyl polymethacrylate powder (d) Hydrophobicized platelike powder (e) Surfactant (f) Oil component (g) Water The object of the present invention is to provide a water-in-oil emulsified sunscreen cosmetic that manifests a superior texture during use, a high ultraviolet protection effect, and superior stability.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种油包水乳化防晒化妆品,其特征在于包括以下(a)至(g):(a)紫外线吸收剂(b)硅酮骨架粉末(c)聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯粉末(d)疏水性扁平粉末 )表面活性剂(f)油成分(g)水本发明的目的是提供一种油包水乳化防晒化妆品,其在使用中表现出优异的质地,高的紫外线防护效果和优异的稳定性。

    Nonaqueous electrolytic solution and energy storage device using same
    168.
    发明授权
    Nonaqueous electrolytic solution and energy storage device using same 有权
    非水电解液及储能装置使用

    公开(公告)号:US09362595B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-06-07

    申请号:US14111451

    申请日:2012-03-26

    Abstract: The present invention is to provide a nonaqueous electrolytic solution prepared by dissolving an electrolyte salt in a nonaqueous solvent, wherein the nonaqueous solvent includes 0.01 to 40% by volume of an ester having two alkyl groups at the α-position carbon of the carbonyl group and being represented by the following general formula (I), and an energy storage device. (in the above formula, R1 is an alkyl group, an alkenyl group or an alkynyl group in which at least one of the hydrogen atoms may be substituted with a halogen atom, R2 and R3 are an alkyl group in which at least one of the hydrogen atoms may be substituted with a halogen atom, and R2 and R3 may be linked to each other to form a ring. However, when R2 and R3 do not form a ring, R3 is an alkyl group in which at least one of the hydrogen atoms may be substituted with a halogen atom.).

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种通过将电解质盐溶解在非水溶剂中制备的非水电解液,其中非水溶剂包括0.01至40体积%的在羰基的α-位碳上具有两个烷基的酯, 由以下通式(I)表示,以及储能装置。 (在上式中,R 1是其中至少一个氢原子可以被卤素原子取代的烷基,烯基或炔基,R 2和R 3是烷基,其中至少一个 氢原子可以被卤素原子取代,R2和R3可以彼此连接形成环,但是当R2和R3不形成环时,R3是烷基,其中至少一个氢 原子可以被卤素原子取代)。

    Non-aqueous electrolyte and electricity storage device using same
    169.
    发明授权
    Non-aqueous electrolyte and electricity storage device using same 有权
    非水电解质和蓄电装置使用相同

    公开(公告)号:US09236635B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-12

    申请号:US14237492

    申请日:2012-08-07

    Abstract: The present invention provides a nonaqueous electrolytic solution capable of improving electrochemical characteristics in a broad temperature range, such as low-temperature cycle properties and low-temperature discharge properties after high-temperature storage, and provides an energy storage device using the nonaqueous electrolytic solution. The invention includes (1) a nonaqueous electrolytic solution of an electrolyte salt dissolved in a nonaqueous solvent, which comprises from 0.001 to 10% by mass of a compound represented by the following general formula (I), and (2) an energy storage device comprising a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and a nonaqueous electrolytic solution of an electrolyte salt dissolved in a nonaqueous solvent, wherein the nonaqueous electrolytic solution is the nonaqueous electrolytic solution of (1). (In the formula, Y represents a group —C(═O)— or a group —S(═O)2—; R3 and R4 each independently represent an aryl group having from 6 to 10 carbon atoms in which at least one hydrogen atom is substituted with a halogen atom, or R3 and R4 bonding to each other represent a cycloalkanediyl group or a benzenediyl group, having from 5 to 12 carbon atoms. R represents —C(R1)(R2)— or -L-; R1 and R2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or an alkyl group having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms; and L represents a divalent linking group having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms and optionally substituted with a halogen atom).

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种能够在高温保存后的低温循环特性和低温放电性等宽温度范围内提高电化学特性的非水电解液,提供使用该非水电解液的储能装置。 本发明包括(1)溶解在非水溶剂中的电解质盐的非水电解液,其含有0.001〜10质量%的下述通式(I)表示的化合物,和(2)能量储存装置 包括正极,负极和溶解在非水溶剂中的电解质盐的非水电解液,其中非水电解液是(1)的非水电解液。 (在该式中,Y表示基团-C(= O) - 或基团-S(= O)2 - ; R 3和R 4各自独立地表示具有6至10个碳原子的芳基,其中至少一个氢 原子被卤素原子取代,或者R 3和R 4彼此键合表示具有5至12个碳原子的环烷二基或苯二基,R表示-C(R 1)(R 2) - 或-L-; R 1 和R 2各自独立地表示氢原子,卤素原子或具有1〜4个碳原子的烷基; L表示具有1〜6个碳原子并且任选被卤素原子取代的二价连接基团)。

    Image forming apparatus and process unit that form images by using photosensitive bodies and developing units
    170.
    发明授权
    Image forming apparatus and process unit that form images by using photosensitive bodies and developing units 有权
    通过使用感光体和显影单元形成图像的图像形成装置和处理单元

    公开(公告)号:US08948652B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-03

    申请号:US13426756

    申请日:2012-03-22

    Applicant: Koji Abe

    Inventor: Koji Abe

    Abstract: In an image forming apparatus, photosensitive bodies are mounted in a first frame. Developing units are detachably mounted in the first frame. A second frame is movable relative to the first frame. Each developing unit is movable relative to the first frame between a separate position, at which a developing roller is separate from a photosensitive body, and a contact position, at which the developing roller is in contact with the photosensitive body. The second frame moves relative to the first frame, thereby moving the developing units relative to the first frame between the separate positions and the contact positions. The second frame positions each developing unit relative to the first frame in a direction to move the developing roller toward the corresponding photosensitive body when the developing unit is in the contact position.

    Abstract translation: 在图像形成装置中,感光体安装在第一框架中。 显影单元可拆卸地安装在第一框架中。 第二框架可相对于第一框架移动。 每个显影单元可以在显影辊与感光体分开的分离位置与显影辊与感光体接触的接触位置之间相对于第一框架移动。 第二框架相对于第一框架移动,从而相对于第一框架在分开的位置和接触位置之间移动显影单元。 当显影单元处于接触位置时,第二框架在使显影辊朝向相应感光体的方向上相对于第一框架定位每个显影单元。

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