Thermomagnetic temperature sensing
    172.
    发明授权
    Thermomagnetic temperature sensing 有权
    热磁感应

    公开(公告)号:US09417292B1

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-16

    申请号:US13490411

    申请日:2012-06-06

    Abstract: A thermomagnetic sensor includes a thermomagnetic probe that includes a ferromagnetic material having a temperature-dependent magnetic permeability characterized by a maximum magnetic permeability value at a temperature below a Curie temperature of the ferromagnetic material. The thermomagnetic sensor further includes an alternating magnetic field source to produce an alternating magnetic field in a vicinity of the thermomagnetic probe to facilitate a measurement of the temperature-dependent magnetic permeability as function of temperature remotely using a thermomagnetic effect. A predetermined relationship between the temperature-dependent magnetic permeability and temperature in a range between the maximum magnetic permeability value and the Curie temperature provides a measurement of a temperature local to the thermomagnetic probe. A battery-temperature measurement system includes the thermomagnetic probe in a battery, a magnetic field coil to apply the alternating magnetic field, and a magnetic permeability measurement apparatus to measure the temperature-dependent magnetic permeability.

    Abstract translation: 热磁传感器包括热磁探针,其包括具有温度依赖性磁导率的铁磁材料,其特征在于在低于铁磁材料的居里温度的温度下的最大磁导率值。 热磁传感器还包括交变磁场源,以在热磁探针附近产生交变磁场,以便利用热磁效应远程测量作为温度的温度的磁导率。 在最大磁导率值和居里温度之间的范围内,温度依赖性磁导率和温度之间的预定关系提供了对热磁探针局部的温度的测量。 电池温度测量系统包括电池中的热磁探针,用于施加交变磁场的磁场线圈,以及测量温度依赖性磁导率的磁导率测量装置。

    Semiconductor compound
    175.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor compound 有权
    半导体化合物

    公开(公告)号:US09123902B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-01

    申请号:US13024446

    申请日:2011-02-10

    Abstract: A thiaxanthenothiaxanthene compound of Formula (I): wherein R1 to R10 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, an alkyl group, a substituted alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an alkylthio group, an alkenyl group, a substituted alkenyl group, an ethynyl group, a substituted ethynyl group, an aryl group, a substituted aryl group, a heteroaryl group, a substituted heteroaryl group, a trialkylsilyl group, a fluorohydrocarbon group, a cyano group and a halogen; and wherein the semiconductor of Formula (I) is predominantly crystalline or liquid crystalline. The compounds are designed to ensure air stability, good solubility, and high mobility.

    Abstract translation: 式(I)的噻吩并噻吩类化合物:其中R 1至R 10独立地选自氢,烷基,取代的烷基,烷氧基,烷硫基,烯基,取代的烯基, 乙炔基,取代乙炔基,芳基,取代芳基,杂芳基,取代杂芳基,三烷基甲硅烷基,氟代烃基,氰基和卤素; 并且其中式(I)的半导体主要是结晶或液晶。 这些化合物被设计成确保空气稳定性,良好的溶解性和高迁移率。

    Dielectric composition for thin-film transistors
    177.
    发明授权
    Dielectric composition for thin-film transistors 有权
    薄膜晶体管的介电组成

    公开(公告)号:US09076975B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-07

    申请号:US12768038

    申请日:2010-04-27

    Abstract: An electronic device, such as a thin-film transistor, includes a substrate and a dielectric layer formed from a dielectric composition. The dielectric composition includes a dielectric material, a crosslinking agent, and an infrared absorbing agent. In particular embodiments, the dielectric material comprises a lower-k dielectric material and a higher-k dielectric polymer. When deposited, the lower-k dielectric material and the higher-k dielectric material form separate phases. The infrared absorbing agent allows the dielectric composition to attain a temperature that is significantly greater than the temperature attained by the substrate during curing. This difference in temperature allows the dielectric layer to be cured at relatively high temperatures and/or shorter time periods, permitting the selection of lower-cost substrate materials that would otherwise be deformed by the curing of the dielectric layer.

    Abstract translation: 诸如薄膜晶体管的电子器件包括由电介质组合物形成的衬底和电介质层。 电介质组合物包括电介质材料,交联剂和红外线吸收剂。 在特定实施例中,电介质材料包括较低介电常数材料和较高k电介质聚合物。 当沉积时,较低k电介质材料和较高介电材料形成分离相。 红外吸收剂允许电介质组合物获得明显高于固化期间由基底获得的温度的温度。 这种温度差允许电介质层在相对较高的温度和/或更短的时间周期下固化,允许选择否则通过电介质层的固化而变形的较低成本的基底材料。

    Superlattice crystal resonator and its usage as superlattice crystal filter
    180.
    发明授权
    Superlattice crystal resonator and its usage as superlattice crystal filter 有权
    超晶格晶体谐振器及其作为超晶格晶体滤波器的用途

    公开(公告)号:US08957745B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-17

    申请号:US13264387

    申请日:2010-06-13

    Abstract: A superlattice crystal resonator having a substrate of a dielectric acoustic superlattice material, both sides of which substrate are plated with electrodes. The resonator can be a one-port resonator if the electrode on both sides is a single electrode, or it can be a two-port resonator if the electrode on one side is a single electrode and the electrode on the other side is a bipolar electrode. The superlattice crystal resonator can be used as a superlattice crystal filter, either in the form of a monolithic superlattice crystal filter formed by a two-port superlattice crystal filter, or in the form of a combined superlattice crystal filter where a number of one-port superlattice crystal resonators are interconnected in various circuitry configurations with or without other electronic components, such as capacitors, inductors, and resisters.

    Abstract translation: 具有介电超超晶格材料的基板的超晶格晶体谐振器,其两侧的基板都镀有电极。 如果两侧的电极是单个电极,谐振器可以是单端口谐振器,或者如果一侧的电极是单个电极,另一侧的电极是双极电极,则它可以是双端口谐振器 。 超晶格晶体谐振器可以用作超晶格晶体滤波器,其形式为由双端口超晶格晶体滤波器形成的单片超晶格晶体滤波器,或以组合超晶格晶体滤波器的形式,其中多个单端口 超晶格晶体谐振器以各种电路配置互连,具有或不具有其它电子部件,例如电容器,电感器和电阻器。

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