公开(公告)号：US09111899B2

公开(公告)日：2015-08-18

申请号：US13613564

申请日：2012-09-13

Applicant: Gerald K. Bartley ,  Charles L. Johnson ,  John E. Kelly, III ,  Joseph Kuczynski ,  David R. Motschman ,  Arvind K. Sinha ,  Kevin A. Splittstoesser ,  Timothy J. Tofil

Inventor： Gerald K. Bartley ,  Charles L. Johnson ,  John E. Kelly, III ,  Joseph Kuczynski ,  David R. Motschman ,  Arvind K. Sinha ,  Kevin A. Splittstoesser ,  Timothy J. Tofil

IPC: H01L23/48 ,  H01L23/10 ,  H01L23/34 ,  H01L23/367 ,  H01L23/00 ,  H01L21/02 ,  H01L23/373 ,  H01L23/427 ,  H01L25/065

CPC classification number: H01L23/367 ,  H01L21/02656 ,  H01L23/3677 ,  H01L23/373 ,  H01L23/4275 ,  H01L24/13 ,  H01L24/16 ,  H01L24/17 ,  H01L24/81 ,  H01L24/95 ,  H01L25/0657 ,  H01L2224/10165 ,  H01L2224/13014 ,  H01L2224/13025 ,  H01L2224/131 ,  H01L2224/16145 ,  H01L2224/16146 ,  H01L2224/17181 ,  H01L2224/17519 ,  H01L2224/32145 ,  H01L2224/32245 ,  H01L2224/73204 ,  H01L2224/73253 ,  H01L2224/8114 ,  H01L2224/81191 ,  H01L2224/81815 ,  H01L2224/83909 ,  H01L2225/06513 ,  H01L2225/06541 ,  H01L2225/06565 ,  H01L2225/06589 ,  H01L2924/01322 ,  H01L2924/00014 ,  H01L2924/00 ,  H01L2924/014

Abstract: The chip stack of semiconductor chips with enhanced cooling apparatus includes a first chip with circuitry on a first side and a second chip electrically and mechanically coupled to the first chip by a grid of connectors. The apparatus further includes a thermal interface material pad placed between the first chip and the second chip, wherein the thermal interface material pad includes nanofibers aligned parallel to mating surfaces of the first chip and the second chip and nanofibers aligned perpendicular to mating surfaces of the first chip and the second chip.

Abstract translation: 具有增强的冷却装置的半导体芯片的芯片堆叠包括具有第一侧上的电路的第一芯片和通过连接器格栅电和机械地耦合到第一芯片的第二芯片。 该装置还包括放置在第一芯片和第二芯片之间的热界面材料垫，其中热界面材料垫包括平行于第一芯片和第二芯片的配合表面排列的纳米纤维，并且纳米纤维垂直于第一芯片和第二芯片的配合表面对齐 芯片和第二芯片。

公开(公告)号：US09086368B2

公开(公告)日：2015-07-21

申请号：US13033801

申请日：2011-02-24

Applicant: Joseph Kuczynski ,  Wayne J. Rothschild ,  Kevin A. Splittstoesser

Inventor： Joseph Kuczynski ,  Wayne J. Rothschild ,  Kevin A. Splittstoesser

IPC: G01R31/3187 ,  G01R31/08 ,  G01R31/02 ,  G01R31/304 ,  H05K1/00 ,  H05K7/00 ,  H05K1/11 ,  G01N27/22 ,  H05K1/02 ,  G01R1/04 ,  G01R31/28 ,  G01R31/00 ,  G01R27/26 ,  G01N33/24 ,  H05K1/16

CPC classification number: G01N27/223 ,  G01N27/221 ,  G01N27/225 ,  G01N27/226 ,  G01N33/246 ,  G01R1/04 ,  G01R1/0408 ,  G01R27/26 ,  G01R31/00 ,  G01R31/2817 ,  G01R31/2818 ,  G01R31/2851 ,  G01R31/2886 ,  G01R31/2887 ,  H05K1/00 ,  H05K1/0268 ,  H05K1/162 ,  H05K2203/162

Abstract: Two test coupons are utilized in an apparatus, method and design process/structure for determining the moisture content in an electronic circuit board (e.g., a printed circuit board (PCB) or panel). The first coupon has a laminate stack-up with voltage planes separated from each other by dielectric material. These voltage planes include etched clearances with neither plated through holes (PTHs) nor drilled holes extending therethrough. The second coupon is substantially identical to the first coupon except that each of the voltage planes of the first coupon includes PTHs extending through etched clearances corresponding to the etched clearances of the first coupon. In one embodiment, an alarm indicating unacceptably high moisture content is generated if a delta capacitance calculated as a difference between capacitance measurements acquired from the respective coupons is greater than a threshold. Preferably, the alarm notifies a user that at least one aqueous process related to PTH formation is implicated.

Abstract translation: 在用于确定电子电路板（例如，印刷电路板（PCB）或面板）中的水分含量的装置，方法和设计过程/结构中使用两个测试试样。 第一个优惠券具有层压叠层，电压平面通过电介质材料彼此分开。 这些电压平面包括没有电镀通孔（PTH）的蚀刻间隙和贯穿其中的钻孔。 除了第一试样的每个电压平面包括延伸通过对应于第一试样的蚀刻间隙的蚀刻间隙的PTH之外，第二试样基本上与第一试样基本相同。 在一个实施例中，如果根据从各个优惠券获取的电容测量值之差计算的增量电容大于阈值，则产生指示不可接受的高水分含量的警报。 优选地，警报通知用户涉及与PTH形成有关的至少一个含水过程。

公开(公告)号：US08544337B2

公开(公告)日：2013-10-01

申请号：US12754851

申请日：2010-04-06

Applicant: Joseph Kuczynski ,  Arvind K. Sinha ,  Kevin A. Splittstoesser ,  Timothy J. Tofil

Inventor： Joseph Kuczynski ,  Arvind K. Sinha ,  Kevin A. Splittstoesser ,  Timothy J. Tofil

IPC: G01L1/00

CPC classification number: G01L5/0052 ,  G01L1/16 ,  G01L1/24

Abstract: An impact sensor includes a piezoelectric transducer operatively connected to a chromic device. The chromic device includes a chromic material that changes from a first color state to a second color state in response to electric power generated by the piezoelectric transducer when exposed to a given level of impact force. The chromic material is bistable so that the chromic material remains in the second color state for a significant amount of time. An impact force to which the sensor has been subjected may be quantified by observing the chromic device. In one embodiment, the chromic material is an electrochromic material, such as a viologen, that changes through a color gradient of light transmission states from the first color state to the second color state. A printed color gradient may be used to aid in quantifying the impact force. In another embodiment, the chromic device includes a thermochromic material.

Abstract translation: 冲击传感器包括可操作地连接到铬装置的压电传感器。 铬装置包括当暴露于给定水平的冲击力时响应于由压电换能器产生的电力而从第一颜色状态改变到第二颜色状态的铬材料。 铬材料是双稳态的，使得铬材料在相当长的时间内保持在第二颜色状态。 传感器已经受到的冲击力可以通过观察铬装置来量化。 在一个实施例中，铬材料是电致变色材料，例如紫精，其通过从第一颜色状态到第二颜色状态的光透射状态的颜色梯度变化。 可以使用印刷的色彩梯度来帮助量化冲击力。 在另一个实施方案中，铬装置包括热变色材料。

公开(公告)号：US20090014094A1

公开(公告)日：2009-01-15

申请号：US11776696

申请日：2007-07-12

Applicant: Joseph Kuezynski ,  Kevin A. Splittstoesser ,  Timothy J. Tofil ,  Paul A. Vermilyea

Inventor： Joseph Kuezynski ,  Kevin A. Splittstoesser ,  Timothy J. Tofil ,  Paul A. Vermilyea

IPC: B32B15/00 ,  C23C22/05 ,  C23C22/82

CPC classification number: C23C22/83 ,  C23C2222/10

Abstract: The present invention is directed to trivalent chromate conversion coatings for plated metals, and more particularly, to methods for reducing hexavalent chromium in trivalent chromate conversion coatings. In one embodiment, such method includes placing a metal article having a trivalent chromate conversion coating in a reducing solution. The trivalent chromate conversion coating includes hexavalent chromium and the reducing solution including a reducing agent, which reduces the hexavalent chromium so as to reduce or eliminate the hexavalent chromium on the plated metal article.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于电镀金属的三价铬酸盐转化涂层，更具体地说，涉及在三价铬酸盐转化涂层中还原六价铬的方法。 在一个实施方案中，这种方法包括将具有三价铬酸盐转化涂层的金属制品放置在还原溶液中。 三价铬酸盐转化涂层包括六价铬，还原溶液包括还原剂，其还原六价铬以减少或消除镀金属制品上的六价铬。

公开(公告)号：US20080083562A1

公开(公告)日：2008-04-10

申请号：US11538825

申请日：2006-10-05

Applicant: Joseph Kuczynski ,  Kevin A. Splittstoesser ,  Timothy J. Tofil ,  Paul A. Vermilyea

Inventor： Joseph Kuczynski ,  Kevin A. Splittstoesser ,  Timothy J. Tofil ,  Paul A. Vermilyea

IPC: H05K9/00

CPC classification number: H05K9/0015

Abstract: An integrated EMC gasket for an electrical enclosure includes an electrical housing substrate molded of a thermoplastic having a conductive network of fibers above a percolation limit of the fibers, and an EMC gasket insert molded into the electrical housing substrate, the gasket including a silicone foam core with a conductive fabric cover.

Abstract translation: 用于电气外壳的集成EMC垫圈包括由热塑性塑料模制的电气外壳衬底，该热塑性塑料具有高于纤维渗透极限的纤维的导电网络，以及模制到电气外壳衬底中的EMC垫圈插入件，垫圈包括硅氧烷泡沫芯 带导电布料盖。

公开(公告)号：US20070287766A1

公开(公告)日：2007-12-13

申请号：US11422994

申请日：2006-06-08

Applicant: Joseph Kuczynski ,  Kevin A. Splittstoesser ,  Timothy J. Tofil ,  Paul A. Vermilyea

Inventor： Joseph Kuczynski ,  Kevin A. Splittstoesser ,  Timothy J. Tofil ,  Paul A. Vermilyea

IPC: B05D3/04 ,  B05D3/02 ,  B05D3/00 ,  D06P1/52

CPC classification number: C09D5/008 ,  B05D1/327 ,  B05D3/061

Abstract: A paint is disclosed herein which comprises a binder having acid-degradable groups, and a photoacid generator that provides photogenerated acid upon exposure to UV light. The binder is water insoluble before exposure to UV light, and binder is water-removable after degradation of the acid degradable groups by the photogenerated acid. A process for applying and removing paint is further disclosed which comprises applying the paint comprising an acid degradable binder and UV sensitive photoacid generator to a surface, and hardening the paint by drying or crosslinking; and removing by exposing the paint to UV light, and directing a high pressure water stream to the exposed paint. The paint is useful as a road paint.

Abstract translation: 本文公开了一种涂料，其包含具有酸可降解基团的粘合剂，以及在暴露于UV光时提供光生酸的光致酸产生剂。 粘合剂在暴露于紫外光之前是水不溶性的，并且粘合剂在通过光生酸降解酸可降解基团之后是可去水的。 进一步公开了涂料和除油漆的方法，该方法包括将包含酸可降解粘合剂和UV敏感光酸产生剂的涂料施涂到表面上，并通过干燥或交联硬化涂料; 并通过将涂料暴露于UV光下并将高压水流引导到暴露的涂料上去除。 油漆可用作道路涂料。