Antireflective coating structure for photonic crystal and method for forming antireflective coating structure

    公开(公告)号:US07020373B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-28

    申请号:US10402232

    申请日:2003-03-26

    CPC classification number: G02B1/11

    Abstract: A one-dimensional photonic crystal has a spatial distribution in which the refractive index periodically varies in a first direction that light is caused to be propagated and in which the refractive index is uniform in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction. An antireflective coating structure for the one-dimensional photonic crystal includes a thin-film having a refractive index and a thickness determined by a predetermined calculation method. A two or three-dimensional photonic crystal comprises two or more media that have different refractive indexes and are arranged in a two or three-dimensional pattern. An antireflective coating structure for the two or three-dimensional photonic crystal includes a thin-film comprising one of the media included in the photonic crystal. In the structure, the thin-film is disposed on an end face of the photonic crystal so as to increase the incident efficiency of light entering the photonic crystal. Thereby, the reflection of the photonic crystal is securely prevented in a simple manner.

    OPTICAL WAVEGUIDE TYPE OPTICAL TERMINATOR
    12.
    发明申请
    OPTICAL WAVEGUIDE TYPE OPTICAL TERMINATOR 有权
    光波导型光端机

    公开(公告)号:US20140105544A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-17

    申请号:US14119746

    申请日:2012-05-10

    CPC classification number: G02B6/243 G02B6/12 G02B2006/12126

    Abstract: An optical waveguide type optical terminator forms an optical waveguide structure including at least an optical absorption core (103) which is formed on a clad layer (102) and includes a portion composed of silicon in which an impurity of 1019 cm−3 or more is doped, and is used by being optically connected in series with an optical waveguide including a core (105) composed of silicon. The optical absorption core (103) is sufficient provided that, at least, an impurity of around 1019 cm−3 is doped therein. For example, its impurity concentration is sufficient provided that it falls within a range of 1019 -1020 cm−3. The existence of this impurity causes absorption of light in the optical absorption core (103).

    Abstract translation: 光波导型光学终端器形成至少包括形成在包层(102)上的光吸收芯(103)的光波导结构,其包括由1019cm-3以上的杂质为硅的硅构成的部分 并且通过与包括由硅构成的芯(105)的光波导光学连接而被使用。 光吸收芯(103)足够,只要至少掺杂约1019cm-3的杂质即可。 例如,其杂质浓度足以满足1019-1020cm-3的范围。 这种杂质的存在导致光吸收芯(103)中的光的吸收。

    Waveguide path coupling-type photodiode
    13.
    发明授权
    Waveguide path coupling-type photodiode 有权
    波导路耦合型光电二极管

    公开(公告)号:US08467637B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-18

    申请号:US12598162

    申请日:2008-04-30

    Abstract: In a waveguide path coupling-type photodiode, a semiconductor light absorbing layer and an optical waveguide path core are adjacently arranged. An electrode formed of at least one layer is installed in a boundary part of the semiconductor light absorbing layer and the optical waveguide path core. The electrodes are arranged at an interval of (1/100)λ to λ [λ: wavelength of light transmitted through optical waveguide path core]. At least a part of the electrodes is embedded in the semiconductor light absorbing layer. Embedding depth from a surface of the semiconductor light absorbing layer is a value not more than λ/(2 ns) [ns: refractive index of semiconductor light absorbing layer]. At least one layer of the electrode is constituted of a material which can surface plasmon-induced.

    Abstract translation: 在波导路耦合型光电二极管中,相邻地配置有半导体光吸收层和光波导路径芯。 由至少一层形成的电极安装在半导体光吸收层和光波导路径芯的边界部分。 电极以(1/100)λ到λλ通过光波导路径芯透射的光的波长的间隔排列。 至少一部分电极嵌入在半导体光吸收层中。 从半导体光吸收层的表面嵌入深度是不大于λ/(2ns)[ns:半导体光吸收层的折射率]的值。 至少一层电极由可以表面等离子体激发的材料构成。

    OPTICAL MODULATION STRUCTURE AND OPTICAL MODULATOR
    14.
    发明申请
    OPTICAL MODULATION STRUCTURE AND OPTICAL MODULATOR 有权
    光学调制结构和光学调制器

    公开(公告)号:US20110311178A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-22

    申请号:US13202680

    申请日:2010-02-18

    CPC classification number: G02F1/025

    Abstract: The components are a lower clad layer (102), a first silicon layer (103) that is formed on the lower clad layer (102) as a single body made of silicon of a first conduction type and has a slab region (105) that is disposed at a core (104) and on both sides of the core (104) and connects to the core, a concave section (104a) that is formed in the top surface of the core (104), and a second silicon layer (109) of a second conduction type that is formed inside the concave section (104a) with an intervening dielectric layer (108) to fill the inside of the concave section (104a).

    Abstract translation: 这些部件是下包层(102),第一硅层(103),其形成在下包层(102)上,作为由第一导电类型的硅制成的单体,并具有板区域(105) 设置在芯部(104)处并且在芯部(104)的两侧并且连接到芯部,形成在芯部(104)的顶表面中的凹部(104a)和第二硅层( 109),其形成在所述凹部(104a)的内部,并具有填充所述凹部(104a)的内部的中间介电层(108)。

    Waveguide connecting structure
    15.
    发明授权
    Waveguide connecting structure 有权
    波导连接结构

    公开(公告)号:US08078021B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-13

    申请号:US12519693

    申请日:2007-12-12

    Applicant: Jun Ushida

    Inventor: Jun Ushida

    CPC classification number: G02B6/125 G02B6/1228 G02B6/14 G02B2006/12147

    Abstract: A waveguide connecting structure includes a light branching element (111) for branching light from an input optical waveguide (201) including one core into two branched light components having the same optical power and the same phase, and a twin-arm waveguide (113) including a pair of arm waveguides (113A, 113B) for outputting the light components branched by the light branching element to a slot waveguide (202) including two cores arranged in parallel at a narrow spacing. The pair of arm waveguides have cores formed in a cladding on a substrate and having a refractive index higher than that of the cladding, and are formed such that the spacing between them gradually narrows and becomes equal to the core spacing of the slot waveguide from the core input ends into which the branched light components enter toward the core output ends from which the light components are output to the slot waveguide.

    Abstract translation: 波导连接结构包括:光分支元件(111),用于将包括一芯的输入光波导(201)的光分为具有​​相同光功率和相同相位的两个分支光分量;以及双臂波导(113) 包括用于将由光分支元件分支的光分量输出到包括以窄间隔平行布置的两个芯的狭槽波导(202)的一对臂波导(113A,113B)。 一对臂波导具有形成在基板上的包层中并且折射率高于包层的折射率的芯,并且形成为使得它们之间的间隔逐渐变窄并且变得等于槽波导的芯间距 其中分支光分量进入其中光分量被输出到槽波导的芯输出端的核心输入端。

    WAVEGUIDE CONNECTING STRUCTURE
    17.
    发明申请
    WAVEGUIDE CONNECTING STRUCTURE 有权
    波形连接结构

    公开(公告)号:US20100092132A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-15

    申请号:US12519693

    申请日:2007-12-12

    Applicant: Jun Ushida

    Inventor: Jun Ushida

    CPC classification number: G02B6/125 G02B6/1228 G02B6/14 G02B2006/12147

    Abstract: A waveguide connecting structure includes a light branching element (111) for branching light from an input optical waveguide (201) including one core into two branched light components having the same optical power and the same phase, and a twin-arm waveguide (113) including a pair of arm waveguides (113A, 113B) for outputting the light components branched by the light branching element to a slot waveguide (202) including two cores arranged in parallel at a narrow spacing. The pair of arm waveguides have cores formed in a cladding on a substrate and having a refractive index higher than that of the cladding, and are formed such that the spacing between them gradually narrows and becomes equal to the core spacing of the slot waveguide from the core input ends into which the branched light components enter toward the core output ends from which the light components are output to the slot waveguide.

    Abstract translation: 波导连接结构包括:光分支元件(111),用于将包括一芯的输入光波导(201)的光分为具有​​相同光功率和相同相位的两个分支光分量;以及双臂波导(113) 包括用于将由光分支元件分支的光分量输出到包括以窄间隔平行布置的两个芯的狭槽波导(202)的一对臂波导(113A,113B)。 一对臂波导具有形成在基板上的包层中并且折射率高于包层的折射率的芯,并且形成为使得它们之间的间隔逐渐变窄并且变得等于槽波导的芯间距 其中分支光分量进入其中光分量被输出到槽波导的芯输出端的核心输入端。

    Optical modulator
    18.
    发明授权
    Optical modulator 有权
    光调制器

    公开(公告)号:US08873895B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-28

    申请号:US13582841

    申请日:2011-03-01

    CPC classification number: G02F1/035 G02F1/025 H01L21/02

    Abstract: To provide an optical modulator having a reduced size and reduced power consumption and capable of being easily connected to a waveguide and a method of manufacturing the optical modulator. The optical modulator has at least semiconductor layer (8) having a rib-shaped portion and doped so as to be of a first conduction type, dielectric layer (11) laid on first-conduction-type semiconductor layer (8), and semiconductor layer (9) laid on dielectric layer (11), having the width at the side opposite from dielectric layer (11) increased relative to the width of the rib-shaped portion, and doped so as to be of a second conduction type.

    Abstract translation: 提供具有减小的尺寸和降低的功率消耗并且能够容易地连接到波导的光学调制器和制造光学调制器的方法。 光调制器至少具有肋状部分并掺杂成第一导电类型的半导体层(8),布置在第一导电型半导体层(8)上的电介质层(11)和半导体层 放置在电介质层(11)上的与介电层(11)相对的宽度相对于肋状部分的宽度增加并且掺杂成第二导电类型的放电层(9)。

    OPTICAL WAVEGUIDE STRUCTURE AND OPTICAL WAVEGUIDE DEVICE
    19.
    发明申请
    OPTICAL WAVEGUIDE STRUCTURE AND OPTICAL WAVEGUIDE DEVICE 有权
    光波导结构和光波导装置

    公开(公告)号:US20130170793A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-04

    申请号:US13823027

    申请日:2011-09-21

    CPC classification number: G02B6/26 G02B6/1228 G02B6/305

    Abstract: The present invention provides a small optical waveguide structure capable of converting the spot size of light, and capable of reducing the conversion loss when compared under the condition of the same waveguide length and performing an optical conversion with high efficiency. An optical waveguide structure (100) includes a base waveguide (110) including a taper section (111) whose width becomes continuously narrower from one side toward another side, and a narrow-width section (112) that is consecutively connected to a narrow-width side of the taper section (111) and extends toward the another side. In the optical waveguide structure (100), at least three-layered upper waveguides (121 to 123) each of which has a planar shape smaller than the taper section (111) and includes a planar-view-roughly-wedge-shaped section whose width becomes continuously narrower from the one side toward the another side at least on a tip side are stacked above the taper section (111) of the base waveguide (110) in such a manner that the planar shape becomes successively smaller from the base waveguide side (110).

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种能够转换光斑尺寸的小型光波导结构,并且在相同波导长度的条件下进行比较并能够以高效率进行光转换时,能够降低转换损耗。 光波导结构(100)包括:基底波导(110),其包括宽度从一侧朝向另一侧连续变窄的锥形部(111),以及窄宽度部(112),其连续地连接到狭窄部 锥形部分(111)的宽度侧并且朝向另一侧延伸。 在光波导结构(100)中,至少三层上波导(121〜123)具有比锥形部(111)小的平面形状,并且具有俯视大致楔形的截面, 宽度从一侧朝向另一侧连续变窄,至少在前端侧以基板波导(110)的锥形部(111)的上方层叠,使得平面形状从基底波导侧连续变小 (110)。

Patent Agency Ranking