Optical semiconductor device
    1.
    发明授权
    Optical semiconductor device 有权
    光半导体器件

    公开(公告)号:US08625193B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-07

    申请号:US13121528

    申请日:2009-07-30

    申请人: Kenichi Nishi

    发明人: Kenichi Nishi

    IPC分类号: H01S5/30

    摘要: The present invention is an optical semiconductor device including a lower clad layer 12 having a first conduction type, an active layer 14 that is provided on the lower clad layer 12 and has multiple quantum dot layers 51-55 having multiple quantum dots 41, and an upper clad layer 18 that is provided on the active layer 14 and has a second conduction type opposite to the first conduction type, the multiple quantum dot layers 51-55 having different quantum dot densities.

    摘要翻译: 本发明是一种光半导体器件,其包括具有第一导电类型的下包层12,在下包层12上设置的具有多个量子点41的多个量子点层51-55的有源层14和 上覆盖层18设置在有源层14上并且具有与第一导电类型相反的第二导电类型,多个量子点层51-55具有不同的量子点密度。

    SiGe PHOTODIODE
    2.
    发明申请
    SiGe PHOTODIODE 有权
    SiGe光电

    公开(公告)号:US20110012221A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-20

    申请号:US12919638

    申请日:2009-03-09

    IPC分类号: H01L31/105

    摘要: The lattice mismatching between a Ge layer and a Si layer is as large as about 4%. Thus, when the Ge layer is grown on the Si layer, penetration dislocation is introduced to cause leakage current at the p-i-n junction. Thereby, the photo-detection sensitivity is reduced, and the reliability of the element is also lowered. Further, in the connection with a Si waveguide, there are also problems of the reflection loss due to the difference in refractive index between Si and Ge, and of the absorption loss caused by a metal electrode. In order to solve said problems, according to the present invention, there is provided a vertical type pin-SiGe photodiode having a structure which is embedded in a groove formed in a part of a Si layer, in which a p-type or n-type doped layer is formed in a lower section of the groove, and in which a i-SiGe layer having a rectangular shape or a reverse tapered shape is formed on a layered structure formed by laminating a i-Si layer and a SiGe buffer layer on the lower section and the side wall of the groove. Further, in an optical connection section with a Si waveguide, impedance matching is effected by the layered structure composed of the i-Si layer and the SiGe buffer layer, and an upper metal layer is separated therefrom so that a poly-Si bridge structure is employed to electrically connect the upper metal layer therewith.

    摘要翻译: Ge层与Si层之间的晶格失配大至4%左右。 因此,当Ge层在Si层上生长时,引入穿透位错以在p-i-n结处引起漏电流。 因此,光检测灵敏度降低,并且元件的可靠性也降低。 此外,在与Si波导的连接中,还存在由于Si和Ge之间的折射率的差异以及由金属电极引起的吸收损耗的反射损耗的问题。 为了解决所述问题,根据本发明,提供了一种垂直型pin-SiGe光电二极管,其具有嵌入到形成在Si层的一部分中的凹槽中的结构,其中p型或n- 在沟槽的下部形成有型掺杂层,其中在通过层叠i-Si层和SiGe缓冲层而形成的层叠结构上形成具有矩形或倒锥形的i-SiGe层 凹槽的下部和侧壁。 此外,在具有Si波导的光学连接部中,通过由i-Si层和SiGe缓冲层构成的层叠结构实现阻抗匹配,并且将上部金属层与其分离,使得多Si桥结构 用于将上部金属层电连接到其上。

    WAVEGUIDE PATH COUPLING-TYPE PHOTODIODE
    3.
    发明申请
    WAVEGUIDE PATH COUPLING-TYPE PHOTODIODE 有权
    波导路耦合型光电转换器

    公开(公告)号:US20100119192A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-13

    申请号:US12598162

    申请日:2008-04-30

    IPC分类号: G02B6/12 H01L31/0232

    摘要: In a waveguide path coupling-type photodiode, a semiconductor light absorbing layer and an optical waveguide path core are adjacently arranged. An electrode formed of at least one layer is installed in a boundary part of the semiconductor light absorbing layer and the optical waveguide path core. The electrodes are arranged at an interval of (1/100)λ to λ [λ: wavelength of light transmitted through optical waveguide path core]. At least a part of the electrodes is embedded in the semiconductor light absorbing layer. Embedding depth from a surface of the semiconductor light absorbing layer is a value not more than λ/(2ns) [ns: refractive index of semiconductor light absorbing layer]. At least one layer of the electrode is constituted of a material which can surface plasmon-induced.

    摘要翻译: 在波导路耦合型光电二极管中,相邻地配置有半导体光吸收层和光波导路径芯。 由至少一层形成的电极安装在半导体光吸收层和光波导路径芯的边界部分。 电极以(1/100)λ至λ[λ:通过光波导路径芯透射的光的波长]的间隔布置。 至少一部分电极嵌入在半导体光吸收层中。 从半导体光吸收层的表面嵌入深度是不大于λ/(2ns)[ns:半导体光吸收层的折射率]的值。 至少一层电极由可以表面等离子体激发的材料构成。

    LIGHT RECEIVING CIRCUIT AND DIGITAL SYSTEM
    4.
    发明申请
    LIGHT RECEIVING CIRCUIT AND DIGITAL SYSTEM 有权
    光接收电路和数字系统

    公开(公告)号:US20090269084A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-29

    申请号:US12067625

    申请日:2006-09-26

    IPC分类号: H04B10/06

    CPC分类号: H04B10/69 H03K17/785

    摘要: A light receiving circuit (114) includes a light inputting circuit (113) which converts one-system optical signal to be outputted from an optical transmission path (101) to an electrical signal and inverts a potential of the electrical signal each time the optical signal is detected, and a buffer circuit (110) which amplifies the electrical signal converted by the light inputting circuit and outputs the same. According to such configuration, since one-system optical signal may be inputted to the light receiving circuit, a system circuit configuration can be avoided to be complicated.

    摘要翻译: 光接收电路(114)包括光输入电路(113),其将从光传输路径(101)输出的单系统光信号转换为电信号,并且每当光信号 以及缓冲电路(110),放大由光输入电路转换的电信号并输出​​。 根据这样的结构,由于可以将单一系统光信号输入到光接收电路,所以可以避免系统电路结构复杂化。

    Waveguide path coupling-type photodiode
    5.
    发明授权
    Waveguide path coupling-type photodiode 有权
    波导路耦合型光电二极管

    公开(公告)号:US08467637B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-18

    申请号:US12598162

    申请日:2008-04-30

    IPC分类号: G02B6/12 G02B6/26 H01L29/47

    摘要: In a waveguide path coupling-type photodiode, a semiconductor light absorbing layer and an optical waveguide path core are adjacently arranged. An electrode formed of at least one layer is installed in a boundary part of the semiconductor light absorbing layer and the optical waveguide path core. The electrodes are arranged at an interval of (1/100)λ to λ [λ: wavelength of light transmitted through optical waveguide path core]. At least a part of the electrodes is embedded in the semiconductor light absorbing layer. Embedding depth from a surface of the semiconductor light absorbing layer is a value not more than λ/(2 ns) [ns: refractive index of semiconductor light absorbing layer]. At least one layer of the electrode is constituted of a material which can surface plasmon-induced.

    摘要翻译: 在波导路耦合型光电二极管中,相邻地配置有半导体光吸收层和光波导路径芯。 由至少一层形成的电极安装在半导体光吸收层和光波导路径芯的边界部分。 电极以(1/100)λ到λλ通过光波导路径芯透射的光的波长的间隔排列。 至少一部分电极嵌入在半导体光吸收层中。 从半导体光吸收层的表面嵌入深度是不大于λ/(2ns)[ns:半导体光吸收层的折射率]的值。 至少一层电极由可以表面等离子体激发的材料构成。

    Light receiving circuit and digital system
    6.
    发明授权
    Light receiving circuit and digital system 有权
    光接收电路和数字系统

    公开(公告)号:US08023832B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-20

    申请号:US12067625

    申请日:2006-09-26

    IPC分类号: H04B10/06

    CPC分类号: H04B10/69 H03K17/785

    摘要: A light receiving circuit (114) includes a light inputting circuit (113) which converts one-system optical signal to be outputted from an optical transmission path (101) to an electrical signal and inverts a potential of the electrical signal each time the optical signal is detected, and a buffer circuit (110) which amplifies the electrical signal converted by the light inputting circuit and outputs the same. According to such configuration, since one-system optical signal may be inputted to the light receiving circuit, a system circuit configuration can be avoided to be complicated.

    摘要翻译: 光接收电路(114)包括光输入电路(113),其将从光传输路径(101)输出的单系统光信号转换为电信号,并且每当光信号 以及缓冲电路(110),放大由光输入电路转换的电信号并输出​​。 根据这样的结构,由于可以将单一系统光信号输入到光接收电路,所以可以避免系统电路结构复杂化。

    PHOTODIODE
    9.
    发明申请
    PHOTODIODE 有权
    光电

    公开(公告)号:US20100013040A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-21

    申请号:US12518729

    申请日:2007-12-13

    IPC分类号: H01L31/0232

    摘要: A photodiode includes: an upper spacer layer including a semiconductor transparent to incident light; a metal periodic structure provided on the upper spacer layer and arranged to induce surface plasmon, the metal periodic structure including first and second electrodes including portions arranged alternately on the upper spacer layer; a light absorption layer formed under the upper spacer layer and including a semiconductor having a refractive index higher than that of the upper spacer layer; and a lower spacer layer formed under the light absorption layer and having a refractive index smaller than that of the light absorption layer. Each of the first and second electrodes forms a Schottky barrier junction with the upper spacer layer.

    摘要翻译: 光电二极管包括:包括对入射光透明的半导体的上间隔层; 金属周期结构,设置在上间隔层上并且布置成诱导表面等离子体激元,金属周期结构包括第一和第二电极,包括交替设置在上间隔层上的部分; 形成在所述上间隔层下方并且具有折射率高于所述上间隔层的折射率的半导体的光吸收层; 以及形成在光吸收层下面并且具有比光吸收层的折射率小的折射率的下间隔层。 第一和第二电极中的每一个与上间隔层形成肖特基势垒结。