摘要:
An object of the present invention is to reduce the etch pit density (EPD) and the full-width-half-maximum (FWHM) value of the double crystal X-ray rocking curve, and to provide a CdTe crystal or a CdZnTe crystal which does not include deposits having Cd or Te and the process for producing the same. After a CdTe crystal or a CdZnTe crystal was grown, while the temperature of the crystal is from 700 to 1050° C., the Cd pressure is adjusted so as to keep the stoichiometry of the crystal at the above temperature. The crystal is left for time t which is determined so that each of a diameter L(r) of the crystal and a length L(z) thereof satisfies the following equation 1: {L(r),(L(z))}/2
摘要:
Provided is a CdTe-based semiconductor substrate for epitaxial growth, which is capable of growing good-quality epitaxial crystals without urging a substrate user to implement etching treatment before the epitaxial growth.A CdTe-based semiconductor substrate, in which tracks of linear polishing damage with a depth of 1 nm or more are not observed within a viewing range of 10 μm×10 μm when a surface of the substrate is observed by an atomic force microscope, and orange peel defects are not observed when the surface of the substrate is visually observed under a fluorescent lamp, can grow the good-quality epitaxial crystals.
摘要:
A microscope system having a selectively mountable optical element, comprises: a first noncontact type storage medium, being equipped in the optical element, for enabling a noncontact readout of information externally; and a first readout unit for reading information non-contactingly from the first noncontact type storage medium, wherein the first noncontact type storage medium stores information related to the optical element.
摘要:
Provided is a CdTe-based semiconductor substrate for epitaxial growth, which is capable of growing good-quality epitaxial crystals without urging a substrate user to implement etching treatment before the epitaxial growth.A CdTe-based semiconductor substrate, in which tracks of linear polishing damage with a depth of 1 nm or more are not observed within a viewing range of 10 μm×10 μm when a surface of the substrate is observed by an atomic force microscope, and orange peel defects are not observed when the surface of the substrate is visually observed under a fluorescent lamp, can grow the good-quality epitaxial crystals.
摘要:
It is to provide a substrate for growing a semiconductor, which is effective for suppressing an occurrence of surface defects different in type from hillock defects in case of epitaxially growing a compound semiconductor layer, particularly an Al-based compound semiconductor layer.In a substrate for growing a compound semiconductor, in which a crystal surface inclined at a predetermined off angle with respect to a (100) plane is a principal plane, an angle made by a direction of a vector obtained by projecting a normal vector of the principal plane on the (100) plane and one direction of a [0-11] direction, a [01-1] direction, a [011] direction and a [0-1-1] direction is set to be less than 35°, and the compound semiconductor layer is epitaxially grown on the substrate.
摘要:
It is to define the resistivity and the contained amount of impurities of a CdTe system compound semiconductor single crystal and to provide a CdTe system compound semiconductor single crystal which is useful as a substrate for optical devices such as an infrared sensor and the like. In a CdTe system compound semiconductor single crystal for an optical device, a Group 1 (1A) element is included in a range of 5×1014 to 6×1015cm−3 in the crystal, a total amount of a Group 13 (3B) element and a Group 17 (7B) element included in the crystal is less than 2×1015cm−3 and less than a total amount of the Group 1 (1A) element, and resistivity of the crystal is in a range of 10 to 104 Ωcm.
摘要翻译:为了限定CdTe系化合物半导体单晶的电阻率和含有量的杂质,提供可用作红外线传感器等的光学元件的基板的CdTe系化合物半导体单晶。 在用于光学器件的CdTe系统化合物半导体单晶中,组1(1A)元素包括在5×10 14至6×10 15 cm -3的范围内, -3,晶体中包含的第13族(3B)元素和第17(7B)族元素的总量小于2×10 15 cm > -3以下且小于第1族(1A)元素的总量,并且该结晶的电阻率在10〜104Ω·m范围内。
摘要:
It is to provide a vapor phase growth method in which an epitaxial layer consisting of a compound semiconductor such as InAlAs, can be grown, with superior reproducibility, on a semiconductor substrate such as Fe-doped InP. In vapor phase growth method for growing an epitaxial layer on a semiconductor substrate, a resistivity of the semiconductor substrate at a room temperature is previously measured, a set temperature of the substrate is controlled depending on the resistivity at the room temperature such that a surface temperature of the substrate is a desired temperature regardless of the resistivity of the semiconductor substrate, and the epitaxial layer is grown.
摘要:
Disclosed are various embodiments relating to generating profile-based item suggestions from a stylist when purchasing items through an electronic commerce system. A network page is rendered in a client computing device comprising an input field to input descriptions of items the user wishes to purchase and a stylist profile selection mechanism to select a suggested stylist profile. The user inputs descriptions of items and selects the suggested stylist profile. An item suggestions request comprising the item descriptions and the selected stylist profile is sent from the client computing device to a server computing device.
摘要:
Provided is a semiconductor substrate for epitaxial growth which does not require any etching treatment as a pretreatment in the stage of performing an epitaxial growth of HgCdTe film. A CdTe system compound semiconductor substrate for the epitaxial growth of the HgCdTe film is housed in an inactive gas atmosphere, in a predetermined period of time (for example, 10 hours) after mirror finish treatment thereof, to thereby regulate the proportion of Te oxide of the total amount of Te on the substrate surface which is obtained by XPS measurement so as to be not more than 30%.
摘要:
Provided is a semiconductor substrate for epitaxial growth which does not require any etching treatment as a pretreatment in the stage of performing an epitaxial growth of HgCdTe film. A CdTe system compound semiconductor substrate for the epitaxial growth of the HgCdTe film is housed in an inactive gas atmosphere, in a predetermined period of time (for example, 10 hours) after mirror finish treatment thereof, to thereby regulate the proportion of Te oxide of the total amount of Te on the substrate surface which is obtained by XPS measurement so as to be not more than 30%.