Systems for protecting internal components of a EUV light source from plasma-generated debris
    12.
    发明授权
    Systems for protecting internal components of a EUV light source from plasma-generated debris 失效
    用于保护EUV光源的内部部件免受等离子体产生的碎片的系统

    公开(公告)号:US07365351B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-29

    申请号:US11512821

    申请日:2006-08-30

    IPC分类号: G01J3/10 G01J1/00

    摘要: Systems and methods are disclosed for protecting an EUV light source plasma production chamber optical element surface from debris generated by plasma formation. In one aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a shield is disclosed which comprises at least one hollow tube positioned between the optical element and a plasma formation site. The tube is oriented to capture debris while allowing light to pass through the tube's lumen via reflection at relatively small angles of grazing incidence. In another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a shield is disclosed which is heated to a temperature sufficient to remove one or more species of debris material that has deposited on the shield. In yet another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a system is disclosed which a shield is moved from a light source plasma chamber to a cleaning chamber where the shield is cleaned.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于保护EUV光源等离子体生产室光学元件表面免受等离子体形成产生的碎片的系统和方法。 在本发明的实施例的一个方面,公开了一种屏蔽件,其包括位于光学元件和等离子体形成部位之间的至少一个中空管。 管被定向以捕获碎片,同时允许光以相对较小的掠入射角度的反射通过管的内腔。 在本发明的一个实施例的另一方面,公开了一种屏蔽件,其被加热到足以去除沉积在屏蔽上的一种或多种碎屑材料的温度。 在本发明的一个实施例的另一方面,公开了一种系统,其将屏蔽件从光源等离子体室移动到清洁室,其中屏蔽件被清洁。

    High repetition rate laser produced plasma EUV light source

    公开(公告)号:US20080197297A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-21

    申请号:US11471434

    申请日:2006-06-20

    IPC分类号: G01J3/10

    摘要: An EUV light source apparatus and method are disclosed, which may comprise a pulsed laser providing laser pulses at a selected pulse repetition rate focused at a desired target ignition site; a target formation system providing discrete targets at a selected interval coordinated with the laser pulse repetition rate; a target steering system intermediate the target formation system and the desired target ignition site; and a target tracking system providing information about the movement of target between the target formation system and the target steering system, enabling the target steering system to direct the target to the desired target ignition site. The target tracking system may provide information enabling the creation of a laser firing control signal, and may comprise a droplet detector comprising a collimated light source directed to intersect a point on a projected delivery path of the target, having a respective oppositely disposed light detector detecting the passage of the target through the respective point, or a detector comprising a linear array of a plurality of photo-sensitive elements aligned to a coordinate axis, the light from the light source intersecting a projected delivery path of the target, at least one of the which may comprise a plane-intercept detection device. The droplet detectors may comprise a plurality of droplet detectors each operating at a different light frequency, or a camera having a field of view and a two dimensional array of pixels imaging the field of view. The apparatus and method may comprise an electrostatic plasma containment apparatus providing an electric plasma confinement field at or near a target ignition site at the time of ignition, with the target tracking system providing a signal enabling control of the electrostatic plasma containment apparatus. The apparatus and method may comprise a vessel having and intermediate wall with a low pressure trap allowing passage of EUV light and maintaining a differential pressure across the low pressure trap. The apparatus and method may comprise a magnetic plasma confinement mechanism creating a magnetic field in the vicinity of the target ignition site to confine the plasma to the target ignition site, which may be pulsed and may be controlled using outputs from the target tracking system.

    Systems and methods for reducing the influence of plasma-generated debris on the internal components of an EUV light source
    15.
    发明申请
    Systems and methods for reducing the influence of plasma-generated debris on the internal components of an EUV light source 有权
    用于减少等离子体产生的碎片对EUV光源的内部部件的影响的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070187627A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-16

    申请号:US11705954

    申请日:2007-02-13

    IPC分类号: G01J3/10

    摘要: Systems and methods are disclosed for reducing the influence of plasma generated debris on internal components of an EUV light source. In one aspect, an EUV metrology monitor is provided which may have a heater to heat an internal multi-layer filtering mirror to a temperature sufficient to remove deposited debris from the mirror. In another aspect, a device is disclosed for removing plasma generated debris from an EUV light source collector mirror having a different debris deposition rate at different zones on the collector mirror. In a particular aspect, an EUV collector mirror system may comprise a source of hydrogen to combine with Li debris to create LiH on a collector surface; and a sputtering system to sputter LiH from the collector surface. In another aspect, an apparatus for etching debris from a surface of a EUV light source collector mirror with a controlled plasma etch rate is disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于减少等离子体产生的碎片对EUV光源的内部部件的影响的系统和方法。 在一个方面,提供了一种EUV计量监测器,其可以具有加热器以将内部多层过滤镜加热到足以从反射镜去除沉积的碎屑的温度。 在另一方面,公开了一种用于从收集器反射镜上的不同区域处具有不同碎屑沉积速率的EUV光源收集镜去除等离子体产生的碎屑的装置。 在特定方面,EUV收集器镜系统可以包括氢源以与Li碎片结合以在收集器表面上产生LiH; 以及从收集器表面溅射LiH的溅射系统。 在另一方面,公开了一种用于从具有受控等离子体蚀刻速率的EUV光源收集镜的表面蚀刻碎片的装置。

    Alternative fuels for EUV light source
    16.
    发明申请
    Alternative fuels for EUV light source 失效
    EUV光源的替代燃料

    公开(公告)号:US20060249699A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-09

    申请号:US11406216

    申请日:2006-04-17

    IPC分类号: G01J3/10

    摘要: An EUV light source is disclosed which may comprise at least one optical element having a surface, such as a multi-layer collector mirror; a laser source generating a laser beam; and a source material irradiated by the laser beam to form a plasma and emit EUV light. In one aspect, the source material may consist essentially of a tin compound and may generate tin debris by plasma formation which deposits on the optical element and, in addition, the tin compound may include an element that is effective in etching deposited tin from the optical element surface. Tin compounds may include SnBr4, SnBr2 and SnH4. In another aspect, an EUV light source may comprise a molten source material irradiated by a laser beam to form a plasma and emit EUV light, the source material comprising tin and at least one other metal, for example tin with Gallium and/or Indium.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种EUV光源,其可以包括具有表面的至少一个光学元件,例如多层收集镜; 产生激光束的激光源; 以及由激光束照射以形成等离子体并发射EUV光的源材料。 在一个方面,源材料可以基本上由锡化合物组成,并且可以通过沉积在光学元件上的等离子体形成而产生锡屑,此外,锡化合物可以包括有效地从光学蚀刻沉积的锡的元素 元素表面。 锡化合物可以包括SnBr 4,SnBr 2和SnH 4。 另一方面,EUV光源可以包括由激光束照射以形成等离子体并发射EUV光的熔融源材料,源材料包含锡和至少一种其它金属,例如锡与镓和/或铟。

    Laser produced plasma EUV light source
    17.
    发明申请
    Laser produced plasma EUV light source 有权
    激光产生等离子体EUV光源

    公开(公告)号:US20080179548A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-31

    申请号:US11786145

    申请日:2007-04-10

    IPC分类号: H05H1/24

    摘要: A device is disclosed which may comprise a system generating a plasma at a plasma site, the plasma producing EUV radiation and ions exiting the plasma. The device may also include an optic, e.g., a multi-layer mirror, distanced from the site by a distance, d, and a flowing gas disposed between the plasma and optic, the gas establishing a gas pressure sufficient to operate over the distance, d, to reduce ion energy below a pre-selected value before the ions reach the optic. In one embodiment, the gas may comprise hydrogen and in a particular embodiment, the gas may comprise greater than 50 percent hydrogen by volume.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种可以包括在等离子体位置处产生等离子体的系统,等离子体产生EUV辐射和离开等离子体的离子的装置。 该装置还可以包括一个光学元件,例如多个远离现场的多层反射镜,以及设置在等离子体和光学元件之间的流动气体,该气体建立足以在该距离上操作的气体压力, d,在离子到达光学器件之前,将离子能量降低到预先选定的值以下。 在一个实施方案中,气体可以包含氢气,并且在一个具体实施方案中,气体可以包含大于50体积%的氢气。

    SYSTEMS FOR PROTECTING INTERNAL COMPONENTS OF AN EUV LIGHT SOURCE FROM PLASMA-GENERATED DEBRIS
    18.
    发明申请
    SYSTEMS FOR PROTECTING INTERNAL COMPONENTS OF AN EUV LIGHT SOURCE FROM PLASMA-GENERATED DEBRIS 有权
    用于保护来自等离子体生物反应器的EUV光源的内部组分的系统

    公开(公告)号:US20060192151A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-31

    申请号:US11067099

    申请日:2005-02-25

    IPC分类号: G01J1/00

    摘要: Systems and methods are disclosed for protecting an EUV light source plasma production chamber optical element surface from debris generated by plasma formation. In one aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a shield is disclosed which comprises at least one hollow tube positioned between the optical element and a plasma formation site. The tube is oriented to capture debris while allowing light to pass through the tube's lumen via reflection at relatively small angles of grazing incidence. In another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a shield is disclosed which is heated to a temperature sufficient to remove one or more species of debris material that has deposited on the shield. In yet another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a system is disclosed which a shield is moved from a light source plasma chamber to a cleaning chamber where the shield is cleaned.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于保护EUV光源等离子体生产室光学元件表面免受等离子体形成产生的碎片的系统和方法。 在本发明的实施例的一个方面,公开了一种屏蔽件,其包括位于光学元件和等离子体形成部位之间的至少一个中空管。 管被定向以捕获碎片,同时允许光以相对较小的掠入射角度的反射通过管的内腔。 在本发明的一个实施例的另一方面,公开了一种屏蔽件,其被加热到足以去除沉积在屏蔽上的一种或多种碎屑材料的温度。 在本发明的一个实施例的另一方面,公开了一种系统,其将屏蔽件从光源等离子体室移动到清洁室,其中屏蔽件被清洁。

    Systems and methods for reducing the influence of plasma-generated debris on the internal components of an EUV light source
    19.
    发明申请
    Systems and methods for reducing the influence of plasma-generated debris on the internal components of an EUV light source 有权
    用于减少等离子体产生的碎片对EUV光源的内部部件的影响的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050269529A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-08

    申请号:US11174442

    申请日:2005-06-29

    IPC分类号: G03F7/20 G01J1/00

    摘要: Systems and methods are disclosed for reducing the influence of plasma generated debris on internal components of an EUV light source. In one aspect, an EUV metrology monitor is provided which may have a heater to heat an internal multi-layer filtering mirror to a temperature sufficient to remove deposited debris from the mirror. In another aspect, a device is disclosed for removing plasma generated debris from an EUV light source collector mirror having a different debris deposition rate at different zones on the collector mirror. In a particular aspect, an EUV collector mirror system may comprise a source of hydrogen to combine with Li debris to create LiH on a collector surface; and a sputtering system to sputter LiH from the collector surface. In another aspect, an apparatus for etching debris from a surface of a EUV light source collector mirror with a controlled plasma etch rate is disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于减少等离子体产生的碎片对EUV光源的内部部件的影响的系统和方法。 在一个方面,提供了一种EUV计量监测器,其可以具有加热器以将内部多层过滤镜加热到足以从反射镜去除沉积的碎屑的温度。 在另一方面,公开了一种用于从收集器反射镜上的不同区域处具有不同碎屑沉积速率的EUV光源收集镜去除等离子体产生的碎屑的装置。 在特定方面,EUV收集器镜系统可以包括氢源以与Li碎片结合以在收集器表面上产生LiH; 以及从收集器表面溅射LiH的溅射系统。 在另一方面,公开了一种用于从具有受控等离子体蚀刻速率的EUV光源收集镜的表面蚀刻碎片的装置。