Method of making paper
    13.
    发明授权
    Method of making paper 有权
    制作纸的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06372089B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-16

    申请号:US09504319

    申请日:2000-02-14

    IPC分类号: D21H1768

    摘要: Disclosed are stable, aqueous colloidal silicas having surface area of greater than 700 m2/g and S-values of from 20-50. These colloidal silicas do not require treatment with surface treatment agents such as aluminum to achieve stability. These colloidal silica aquasols can be produced and stored at concentrations of greater than 7 percent by weight SiO2 solids, and even as high as 15 percent by weight solids or higher, and remain stable at room temperature for at least 30 days compared to art-known silica aquasols. These colloidal silica sols demonstrate advantageously improved performance over art-known colloidal silica sols in applications such as in drainage and retention in papermaking processes. Also disclosed are processes for making aqueous colloidal silicas of the invention and the use of such colloidal silicas in papermaking processes.

    摘要翻译: 公开了表面积大于700m 2 / g且S值为20-50的稳定的水性胶体二氧化硅。 这些胶体二氧化硅不需要用表面处理剂如铝处理以达到稳定性。 这些胶体二氧化硅水溶胶可以以大于7重量%的SiO 2固体,甚至高达15重量%固体或更高的浓度生产和储存,并且在室温下保持稳定至少30天,与本领域已知的 二氧化硅水溶胶。 这些胶体二氧化硅溶胶在本领域已知的胶体二氧化硅溶胶的应用中,例如在造纸方法中的排水和保留方面,显示出有利地提高的性能。还公开了制备本发明的水性胶体二氧化硅的方法以及这种胶体二氧化硅在造纸方法中的用途。

    Method of increasing retention in papermaking using colloidal borosilicates

    公开(公告)号:US06361653B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-03-26

    申请号:US09839017

    申请日:2001-04-22

    IPC分类号: D21H1768

    摘要: The invention comprises a borosilicate retention aid composition and a method for improving the production of paper by addition of the borosilicate. The borosilicate may be utilized in conjunction with a high molecular weight synthetic flocculent and/or starch, with or without the addition of a cationic coagulant. The borosilicate material is preferably a colloidal borosilicate. Methods for the preparation of the borosilicate material are disclosed.

    Method for flocculating a papermaking furnish using colloidal borosilicates
    15.
    发明授权
    Method for flocculating a papermaking furnish using colloidal borosilicates 有权
    使用胶体硅硅酸盐絮凝造纸配料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06358364B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-03-19

    申请号:US09839016

    申请日:2001-04-22

    IPC分类号: D21H1768

    CPC分类号: C01B35/10 D21H17/68 D21H21/10

    摘要: The invention comprises a borosilicate retention aid composition and a method for improving the production of paper by addition of the borosilicate. The borosilicate may be utilized in conjunction with a high molecular weight synthetic flocculant and/or starch, with or without the addition of a cationic coagulant. The borosilicate material is preferably a colloidal borosilicate. Methods for the preparation of the borosilicate material are disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 本发明包括硼硅酸盐助留剂组合物和通过加入硼硅酸盐来改善纸的生产的方法。 硼硅酸盐可以与高分子量合成絮凝剂和/或淀粉结合使用,有或没有添加阳离子凝结剂。 硼硅酸盐材料优选为胶态硼硅酸盐。 公开了制备硼硅酸盐材料的方法。

    Process for producing colloidal borosilicates
    16.
    发明授权
    Process for producing colloidal borosilicates 有权
    胶体硅硅酸盐的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US06310104B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-30

    申请号:US09444622

    申请日:1999-11-22

    IPC分类号: C01B3320

    CPC分类号: C01B35/10 D21H17/68 D21H21/10

    摘要: The invention comprises a borosilicate retention aid composition and a method for improving the production of paper by addition of the borosilicate. The borosilicate may be utilized in conjunction with a high molecular weight synthetic flocculant and/or starch, with or without the addition of a cationic coagulant. The borosilicate material is preferably a colloidal borosilicate. Methods for the preparation of the borosilicate material are disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 本发明包括硼硅酸盐助留剂组合物和通过加入硼硅酸盐来改善纸的生产的方法。 硼硅酸盐可以与高分子量合成絮凝剂和/或淀粉结合使用,有或没有添加阳离子凝结剂。 硼硅酸盐材料优选为胶态硼硅酸盐。 公开了制备硼硅酸盐材料的方法。

    Metal oxide/silica sols
    17.
    发明授权
    Metal oxide/silica sols 失效
    金属氧化物/硅溶胶

    公开(公告)号:US4563298A

    公开(公告)日:1986-01-07

    申请号:US509745

    申请日:1983-06-30

    申请人: Bruce A. Keiser

    发明人: Bruce A. Keiser

    摘要: A stable aqueous alkaline metal oxide/silica sol is obtained by adding a water-soluble amine to an acidic metal oxide/silica sol which contains from 5-40% by weight SiO.sub.2, from 1-10.5% by weight of metal oxide, and a water-soluble anionic stabilizing compound selected from the group consisting of water-soluble anionic surfactants having an HLB greater than 8 and water-soluble carboxylic acid polymers with the ratio of metal oxide to water-soluble anionic stabilizing compound being within the range of 0.3:1 to 15:1.

    摘要翻译: 通过向含有5-40重量%SiO 2的1-10重量%的金属氧化物的酸性金属氧化物/二氧化硅溶胶中加入水溶性胺得到稳定的碱性金属氧化物/硅溶胶, 选自HLB大于8的水溶性阴离子表面活性剂和金属氧化物与水溶性阴离子稳定化合物的比例的水溶性羧酸聚合物的水溶性阴离子稳定化合物在0.3〜 1到15:1。

    Method of stabilizing silica-containing anionic microparticles in hard water
    18.
    发明授权
    Method of stabilizing silica-containing anionic microparticles in hard water 有权
    在硬水中稳定含二氧化硅的阴离子微粒的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09017649B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-28

    申请号:US11389756

    申请日:2006-03-27

    摘要: A method of stabilizing silica-containing anionic microparticles upon mixing of the silica-containing anionic microparticles with hard water comprising adding one or more hardness-abating additives to the hard water prior to mixing of the hard water and the silica-containing anionic microparticles; or adding an effective stabilizing amount of one or more hardness-abating agents to the silica-containing anionic microparticles prior to mixing of the hard water with the silica-containing anionic microparticles and a stabilized composition comprising silica-containing anionic microparticles and an effective stabilizing amount of one or more hardness-abating additives.

    摘要翻译: 在含有二氧化硅的阴离子微粒与硬水混合的同时稳定含二氧化硅的阴离子微粒的方法,包括在混合硬水和含二氧化硅的阴离子微粒之前向硬水中加入一种或多种减硬添加剂; 或者在将硬水与含二氧化硅的阴离子性微粒混合之前,向含二氧化硅的阴离子性微粒中添加有效稳定量的一种或多种减硬剂,以及含有二氧化硅的阴离子性微粒和稳定化的组合物, 的一种或多种降低硬度的添加剂。

    Silica containing particle
    19.
    发明授权
    Silica containing particle 有权
    含二氧化硅的颗粒

    公开(公告)号:US08936772B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-01-20

    申请号:US12756548

    申请日:2010-04-08

    摘要: A silica containing composition is disclosed. The silica composition comprising a compound having the following formula (SiO2)x(OH)yMzOaF: wherein M optionally exists and said M is at least one of the following metal or metalloid cations: boron, magnesium, aluminum, calcium, titanium, vanadium, manganese, iron, cobalt, nickel, copper, zinc, zirconium, molybdenum, palladium, silver, cadmium, tin, platinum, gold, and bismuth; wherein F optionally exists and said F is at least one of the following: a functionalized organosilane, a sulfur-containing organosilane, an amine-containing organosilane, and an alkyl-containing organosilane at a surface area coverage of 0.01-100%; and wherein the molar ratio of y/x is equal to 0.01-0.5, the molar ratio of x/z is equal to 0.1-300, and the molar ratio of a/z is dependent on the nature of the metal oxide formed.

    摘要翻译: 公开了含二氧化硅的组合物。 二氧化硅组合物包含具有下式(SiO 2)x(OH)y M z O a F的化合物:其中M任选存在,并且所述M是以下金属或准金属阳离子中的至少一种:硼,镁,铝,钙,钛,钒, 锰,铁,钴,镍,铜,锌,锆,钼,钯,银,镉,锡,铂,金和铋; 其中F任选存在并且所述F是以下至少一种:表面积覆盖率为0.01-100%的官能化有机硅烷,含硫有机硅烷,含胺的有机硅烷和含烷基的有机硅烷; 并且其中y / x的摩尔比等于0.01-0.5,x / z的摩尔比等于0.1-300,并且a / z的摩尔比取决于形成的金属氧化物的性质。

    Sulfur containing silica particle
    20.
    发明授权
    Sulfur containing silica particle 有权
    含硫二氧化硅颗粒

    公开(公告)号:US08333835B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-18

    申请号:US13242599

    申请日:2011-09-23

    摘要: A silica-containing composition is disclosed. The composition comprises a compound having the following formula: (SiO2)x(OH)yMzSaF. M comprises at least one metal or metalloid cation S is a sulfur-based species optionally exists and F is at least one of the following: a functionalized organosilane, a sulfur-containing organosilane, an amine-containing organosilane, and an alkyl-containing organosilane at a surface area coverage of about 0.01 to about 100%. The molar ratio of y/x is equal to about 0.01 to about 0.5, the molar ratio of x/z is equal to about 0.5 to about 300 or from about 0.5 to about 100, and the molar ratio of a/z is about 0.5 to about 5.

    摘要翻译: 公开了含二氧化硅的组合物。 组合物包含具有下式的化合物:(SiO 2)x(OH)yMzSaF。 M包括至少一种金属或准金属阳离子S是任选存在的基于硫的物质,F是以下至少一种:官能化的有机硅烷,含硫有机硅烷,含胺的有机硅烷和含烷基的有机硅烷 在约0.01至约100%的表面积覆盖范围内。 y / x的摩尔比等于约0.01至约0.5,x / z的摩尔比等于约0.5至约300或约0.5至约100,并且a / z的摩尔比为约0.5 至约5。