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公开(公告)号：US20170089697A1
公开(公告)日：2017-03-30
申请号：US15275386
申请日：2016-09-24
IPC分类号： G01B21/22
CPC分类号： G01B21/22 , G01C19/5776 , G01P15/02 , G01P15/18
摘要： The present invention is a hitch angle sensor that utilizes an inertial measurement unit (IMU) in the vehicle and an IMU in the trailer. The present invention measures the rotation of the vehicle and the trailer to determine the change in the angle between the vehicle and the trailer.
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公开(公告)号：US20160236526A1
公开(公告)日：2016-08-18
申请号：US15045240
申请日：2016-02-16
CPC分类号： B60D1/62 , B60D1/06 , B60D1/36 , B62D13/00 , B62D15/021
摘要： The present invention relates to sensors for guiding a trailer while backing that can easily be installed or removed, and in particular to trailering system sensors that can be utilized for both measuring the angle formed by the vehicle and a coupled trailer (i.e., the angle formed by the centerline of the vehicle intersecting the centerline of the trailer) and the direction and/or distance to back up the vehicle during coupling. The present invention is a means and a method for sensing both the hitch angle during towing maneuvers and the direction and/or distance to the trailer to assist a driver to couple a vehicle and trailer together.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于引导拖车的传感器，其可以容易地安装或拆卸的背衬，特别是涉及可用于测量由车辆形成的角度和联接拖车（即，形成的角度）的拖车系统传感器 通过车辆的中心线与拖车的中心线相交）以及在联接期间备用车辆的方向和/或距离。 本发明是一种用于在牵引操作期间感测牵引角度的方法和方法以及与拖车的方向和/或距离以辅助驾驶员将车辆和拖车连接在一起的装置和方法。
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公开(公告)号：US09132856B2
公开(公告)日：2015-09-15
申请号：US13507671
申请日：2012-07-18
CPC分类号： B62D13/06 , B60D1/58 , B62D15/00 , B62D15/028 , B62D15/0285
摘要： The present invention is a guidance computing system used by the driver of a vehicle towing a trailer while backing-up that rapidly calculates and predicts the direction in which the tow vehicle and trailer will become generally in-line for a given position of the steering wheel, thereby enabling the use of slower, lower cost microcomputers. This is accomplished by using a predetermined table, based on a baseline trailer of known length, having a measure of turning as one of its axes; such an axis is necessary to facilitate ratiometric scaling to convert table values to correspond to any length trailer. In a specially equipped vehicle incorporating servomechanisms to enable the vehicle to steer itself, the driver indicates the direction desired for the trailer to travel. The present invention also predicts left and right path limits for controlling the direction of the trailer when maneuvering complex paths.
摘要翻译： 本发明是一种引导计算系统，其由车辆驾驶员在备份时拖曳拖车，其快速地计算和预测拖曳车辆和拖车在方向盘的给定位置上将大致呈直线变化的方向 ，从而使得能够使用更慢，更低成本的微型计算机。 这是通过使用基于具有已知长度的基线预告片的预定表，具有作为其轴之一转动的度量来实现的; 这样的轴是必要的，以便于比例缩放以将表值转换成对应于任何长度的拖车。 在配备有伺服机构以使车辆自行转向的特殊装备的车辆中，驾驶员指示拖车行驶所需的方向。 本发明还预测了当操纵复杂路径时控制拖车方向的左右路径极限。
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公开(公告)号：US20130015636A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-17
申请号：US13507574
申请日：2012-07-11
IPC分类号： B62D63/06
CPC分类号： B62D63/061
摘要： The present invention is a foldable trailer that drops close to the ground and shortens in length when folded such that it can be parked below the vehicle that towed it. In this way, the trailer and vehicle can both be parked in the same, single space. During towing, the trailer is locked into its opened towing position and the weight of the device being towed helps to maintain the opened position. The trailer can be folded into its closed parking position while still hitched to the vehicle by which it was towed to facilitate moving it into its parking space before being unhitched. Once unhitched, the trailer will be parallel to and close to the ground such that the vehicle can then park above it. By sharing the same place, parking fees are reduced and preparation time (time spent in parking arrangements) is shortened.
摘要翻译： 本发明是一种可折叠的拖车，其在靠近地面下降并且在折叠时缩短长度，使得其可以停在拖车的车辆下方。 这样，拖车和车辆都可以停放在相同的单个空间中。 在牵引期间，拖车被锁定到其打开的牵引位置，并且被牵引的装置的重量有助于保持打开位置。 拖车可以折叠到其封闭的停车位置，同时仍然挂在车辆上，拖车被拖动，以便在未被打开之前将其移动到其停车位。 一旦脱钩，拖车将平行于并靠近地面，使得车辆可以在其上方停放。 通过分享相同的地方，减少停车费，缩短准备时间（停车安排所花费的时间）。
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公开(公告)号：US07460384B2
公开(公告)日：2008-12-02
申请号：US11229941
申请日：2005-09-19
IPC分类号： G11C5/02
CPC分类号： G11C5/02 , G06K5/04 , G11C5/025 , G11C7/00 , G11C16/04 , G11C29/006 , G11C29/02 , G11C29/025 , G11C2029/5006 , H01L21/84 , H01L22/32 , H01L27/10 , H01L27/105 , H01L27/1052 , H01L27/12 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A high density memory device is fabricated three dimensionally in layers. To keep points of failure low, address decoding circuits are included within each layer so that, in addition to power and data lines, only the address signal lines need be interconnected between the layers.
摘要翻译： 三维地制造高密度存储器件。 为了使故障点保持低电平，地址解码电路被包括在每个层内，使得除了功率和数据线之外，只有地址信号线需要在层之间互连。
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公开(公告)号：US20080291751A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-27
申请号：US12107500
申请日：2008-04-22
CPC分类号： G11C17/06 , Y10T29/49002
摘要： One of the simplest forms of data storage devices is the diode array storage device. However, a problem with diode array storage devices is that as the size of the array increases, the number of non-addressed diodes connected between a given selected row or column of the array and the non-addressed columns or rows of the array, respectively, also becomes very large. While the leakage current through any one non-addressed diode on the selected row or column will have little impact on the operation of the device, the cumulative leakage through multiple thousands of non-addressed diodes can become significant. This aggregate leakage current can become great enough that the output voltage can be shifted such that the threshold for distinguishing between a one state and a zero state of the addressed diode location can become obscured and can result in a misreading of the addressed diode location. The present invention is a means to manage the leakage currents in a diode array storage device. This is accomplished by actively changing the forward voltage of the diodes in the storage array such that a diode connected to the selected row line but that is not connected to the selected column line is in its high impedance state and a diode connected to the selected column line but that is not connected to the selected row line is in its high impedance state; only a diode that is connected to both the selected row line and the selected column line will switch to its low impedance state. The present invention is an enhancement to all types of arrays of diodes or arrays of other nonlinear conducting elements including: storage devices, programmable logic devices, display arrays, sensor arrays, and many others.
摘要翻译： 数据存储设备的最简单形式之一是二极管阵列存储设备。 然而，二极管阵列存储器件的问题在于，随着阵列的尺寸增加，连接在阵列的给定选定行或列之间的非寻址二极管的数量和阵列的未寻址列或行的数量分别为 ，也变得非常大。 虽然通过所选行或列上的任何一个非寻址二极管的漏电流对器件的操作几乎没有影响，但通过数千个非寻址二极管的累积泄漏可能变得显着。 该累积漏电流可以变得足够大，使得可以移位输出电压，使得用于区分寻址二极管位置的一个状态和零状态的阈值可能变得模糊，并且可能导致寻址的二极管位置的误读。 本发明是一种管理二极管阵列存储装置中的漏电流的手段。 这是通过主动地改变存储阵列中的二极管的正向电压来实现的，使得连接到所选行线但不连接到所选列线的二极管处于其高阻抗状态，并且连接到所选列的二极管 但是没有连接到所选择的行线处于其高阻抗状态; 只有连接到所选行线和所选列线的二极管将切换到其低阻抗状态。 本发明是对所有类型的二极管阵列或其它非线性导电元件的阵列的增强，包括：存储设备，可编程逻辑器件，显示阵列，传感器阵列等等。
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公开(公告)号：US07376008B2
公开(公告)日：2008-05-20
申请号：US10913218
申请日：2004-08-06
CPC分类号： G11C17/06 , Y10T29/49002
摘要： One of the simplest forms of data storage devices is the diode array storage device. However, a problem with diode array storage devices is that as the size of the array increases, the number of non-addressed diodes connected between a given selected row or column of the array and the non-addressed columns or rows of the array, respectively, also becomes very large. While the leakage current through any one non-addressed diode on the selected row or column will have little impact on the operation of the device, the cumulative leakage through multiple thousands of non-addressed diodes can become significant. This aggregate leakage current can become great enough that the output voltage can be shifted such that the threshold for distinguishing between a one state and a zero state of the addressed diode location can become obscured and can result in a misreading of the addressed diode location. The present invention is a means to manage the leakage currents in a diode array storage device. This is accomplished by actively changing the forward voltage of the diodes in the storage array such that a diode connected to the selected row line but that is not connected to the selected column line is in its high impedance state and a diode connected to the selected column line but that is not connected to the selected row line is in its high impedance state; only a diode that is connected to both the selected row line and the selected column line will switch to its low impedance state. The present invention is an enhancement to all types of arrays of diodes or arrays of other nonlinear conducting elements including: storage devices, programmable logic devices, display arrays, sensor arrays, and many others.
摘要翻译： 数据存储设备的最简单形式之一是二极管阵列存储设备。 然而，二极管阵列存储器件的问题在于，随着阵列的尺寸增加，连接在阵列的给定选定行或列之间的非寻址二极管的数量和阵列的未寻址列或行的数量分别为 ，也变得非常大。 虽然通过所选行或列上的任何一个非寻址二极管的漏电流对器件的操作几乎没有影响，但通过数千个非寻址二极管的累积泄漏可能变得显着。 该累积漏电流可以变得足够大，使得可以移位输出电压，使得用于区分寻址二极管位置的一个状态和零状态的阈值可能变得模糊，并且可能导致寻址的二极管位置的误读。 本发明是一种管理二极管阵列存储装置中的漏电流的手段。 这是通过主动地改变存储阵列中的二极管的正向电压来实现的，使得连接到所选行线但不连接到所选列线的二极管处于其高阻抗状态，并且连接到所选列的二极管 但是没有连接到所选择的行线处于其高阻抗状态; 只有连接到所选行线和所选列线的二极管将切换到其低阻抗状态。 本发明是对所有类型的二极管阵列或其它非线性导电元件的阵列的增强，包括：存储设备，可编程逻辑器件，显示阵列，传感器阵列等等。
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公开(公告)号：US11465680B2
公开(公告)日：2022-10-11
申请号：US16000918
申请日：2018-06-06
摘要： The present invention relates to entering data into a trailer backup guidance system. In particular, the present invention relates to storing data in the components of a trailer backup guidance system corresponding to a plurality of trailer and vehicle combinations to better facilitate sharing those components across a plurality of trailers and vehicles.
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公开(公告)号：US08342458B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-01
申请号：US12804126
申请日：2010-07-14
IPC分类号： F16L3/00
CPC分类号： A01D34/822
摘要： The present invention relates to corded electric devices and more particularly to corded electric devices that move their location such as an electric lawn mower. The present invention is a device for handling the electric cord of a device such as an electric lawn mower or some other movable platform to which electric power is provided (a lawn mower is a movable platform having a device for cutting grass such as spinning blades). The present invention manages the position of a cord as the platform on which it is mounted is moved.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及有线电气设备，更具体地说涉及移动其位置的有线电气设备，例如电动割草机。 本发明是一种用于处理诸如电动割草机或其他可移动平台的装置的电线的装置，其中设置有电力（割草机是具有用于切割草的装置如旋转叶片的可移动平台） 。 本发明管理当其安装的平台移动时的线的位置。
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公开(公告)号：US07149934B2
公开(公告)日：2006-12-12
申请号：US10411594
申请日：2003-04-10
IPC分类号： G06F11/00
CPC分类号： G06F11/1008 , G11C29/42 , G11C2029/0409
摘要： As advances continue to be made in the area of semiconductor memory devices, high capacity and low cost will be increasingly important. In particular, it will be necessary to create memory devices for which the testing of the device must be minimized in order to minimize costs. Current memory manufacturing costs are significant and will grow as the capacity of the devices grows—the higher the memory's capacity, the more storage locations that must be tested, and the longer the testing operation will take. The cost of the testing can be calculated by dividing the amortized cost of the test equipment by the number of devices tested. As memory devices enter the Gigabyte range and larger, the number of devices that can be tested by a given piece of test equipment will go down. As a result, the cost per unit attributable to testing will rise. The present invention is a means and a method for accessing streams of data stored within a memory device so as to minimize the cost of device testing and thereby the cost of the device itself. By incorporating error-correcting bits in the data stream, the individual data bits need not be tested. Then, by accessing the memory locations so as to avoid having error correcting techniques fail due to common memory device faults, testing costs can be significantly reduced while maintaining high device yields. A sequential access of the memory device will access data bits in a somewhat diagonal path across the two-dimensional array. The key to the present invention is that the sequential data stream stored in the device is stored such that sequential access of that data will not dwell on a single (or a small number of) row or column line. In a three or more dimensional array, the sequential data stream stored in the device is stored such that sequential access of that data will not dwell on a single value in a given dimension for which bulk errors are considered likely.
摘要翻译： 随着半导体存储器件领域的不断进步，高容量和低成本将越来越重要。 特别地，有必要创建必须最小化设备的测试以便最小化成本的存储器件。 当前的内存制造成本是显着的，随着设备容量的增长而增长 - 内存容量越高，必须测试的存储位置越多，测试操作将越长。 测试成本可以通过将测试设备的摊销成本除以测试设备的数量来计算。 随着存储设备进入千兆字节范围和更大的数量，可以通过给定的测试设备测试的设备数量将下降。 因此，测试所产生的单位成本将会上升。 本发明是用于访问存储在存储设备内的数据流的手段和方法，以便最小化设备测试的成本，从而降低设备本身的成本。 通过在数据流中并入纠错位，不需要测试各个数据位。 然后，通过访问存储器位置，以避免错误纠正技术由于常见的存储器件故障而失败，可以显着降低测试成本，同时保持较高的器件产量。 存储器件的顺序访问将访问跨二维阵列的稍微对角线路径的数据位。 本发明的关键是存储在设备中的顺序数据流被存储，使得该数据的顺序访问不会驻留在单个（或少数）行或列行上。 在三维或更多维度阵列中，存储在设备中的顺序数据流被存储，使得该数据的顺序访问不会驻留在给定尺寸的单个值上，对于批量错误被认为是可能的。
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