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35 条记录 (耗时 0.02 秒)

    Quaternized nitrogen containing compounds
    12.
    发明授权
    Quaternized nitrogen containing compounds 失效
    季铵化含氮化合物

    公开(公告)号：US4732990A

    公开(公告)日：1988-03-22

    申请号：US922923

    申请日：1986-10-24

    申请人： Robert B. Login ,  Ratan K. Chaudhuri ,  David J. Tracy ,  Michael W. Helioff

    发明人： Robert B. Login ,  Ratan K. Chaudhuri ,  David J. Tracy ,  Michael W. Helioff

    IPC分类号： A61K8/49 ,  A61Q5/02 ,  A61Q5/12 ,  C07D207/26 ,  D06M16/00 ,  C07D207/12 ,  C07D211/76 ,  C07D295/12

    CPC分类号： D06M16/00 ,  A61K8/4913 ,  A61Q5/02 ,  A61Q5/12

    摘要： The invention relates primarily to quaternized compounds having the formula ##STR1## wherein m is an integer having a value of from 1 to 4; R is alkylene having from 3 to 8 carbon atoms and is optionally substituted with C.sub.1 to C.sub.4 alkyl; R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are each independently selected from the group of alkyl, alkyl oxide, alkylhydroxy, alkoxy, aryl, aralkyl, alkaryl, and alkyl amidoalkyl radicals, said groups each having from 1 to 30 carbon atoms and at least one of R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 is radical having from 8 to 30 carbon atoms; and X.sup.- is a chloride, bromide or iodide anion. The invention also relates to the preparation and use of said quaternized compounds.

    摘要翻译： 本发明主要涉及具有式“IMAGE”的季铵化合物，其中m是1至4的整数; R是具有3至8个碳原子的亚烷基，并且任选地被C 1至C 4烷基取代; R1，R2和R3各自独立地选自烷基，烷基氧基，烷基羟基，烷氧基，芳基，芳烷基，烷芳基和烷基酰氨基烷基，所述基团各自具有1至30个碳原子，并且R 1， R2和R3是具有8至30个碳原子的基团; X-是氯，溴或碘阴离子。 本发明还涉及所述季铵化合物的制备和用途。

    Ester of .omega.,.omega.-bis(dialkylhydroxyphenyl) alkanols as effective antioxidants
    13.
    发明授权
    Ester of .omega.,.omega.-bis(dialkylhydroxyphenyl) alkanols as effective antioxidants 失效
    欧米加，ω-双（二烷基羟基苯基）链烷醇的酯作为有效的抗氧化剂

    公开(公告)号：US4261912A

    公开(公告)日：1981-04-14

    申请号：US62761

    申请日：1979-08-01

    申请人： David J. Tracy

    发明人： David J. Tracy

    IPC分类号： C08K5/134 ,  C09K15/08 ,  C07C69/76 ,  C09F5/08

    CPC分类号： C08K5/134 ,  C09K15/08

    摘要： This invention describes novel antioxidant compounds which are esters of .omega.,.omega.-bis(dialkylhydroxyphenyl) alkanols having the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is a tertiary alkyl group having 4-8 carbon atoms;R.sub.2 is alkyl having 1-4 carbon atoms;R.sub.3 is a straight chain or branched alkylene group having 1-4 carbon atoms;x is 1-4,n is 1 or 2, and,Y is a group of the formulas ##STR2## when n is 1, where R.sub.4 is alkyl having from 12 to 24 carbon atoms, phenyl, or phenyl substituted with hydroxy of alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or combinations thereof, or ##STR3## when n is 2, where R.sub.5 is a direct bond, a straight chain or branched alkylene having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, or a phenylene group, and m is 0 to 4.

    摘要翻译： 本发明描述了具有下式的ω，ω-双（二烷基羟基苯基）链烷醇的酯的新型抗氧化剂化合物：其中R1是具有4-8个碳原子的叔烷基; R2是具有1-4个碳原子的烷基; R3是具有1-4个碳原子的直链或支链亚烷基; x为1-4，n为1或2，当n为1时，Y为式“IMAGE”的基团，其中R4为碳原子数12〜24的烷基，苯基或被羟基取代的苯基 具有1至4个碳原子，或其组合，或当n为2时，其中R 5为直接键，具有1至8个碳原子的直链或支链亚烷基或亚苯基，m为0至 4。

    Process for the preparation of purified N-alkyl lactams
    16.
    发明授权
    Process for the preparation of purified N-alkyl lactams 失效
    纯化的N-烷基内酰胺的制备方法

    公开(公告)号：US4885371A

    公开(公告)日：1989-12-05

    申请号：US369966

    申请日：1989-06-22

    申请人： David J. Tracy ,  Mohamed M. Hashem

    发明人： David J. Tracy ,  Mohamed M. Hashem

    IPC分类号： C07D207/26 ,  C07D207/267

    CPC分类号： C07D207/267

    摘要： The present invention relates to a process for the selective preparation of an N-alkyl lactam having minimal coloration by reacting the corresponding lactone with an alkyl amine in the presence of a catalytic amount of an ammonium, alkali metal or alkaline earth metal borohydride.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及通过在催化量的铵，碱金属或碱土金属硼氢化物的存在下使相应的内酯与烷基胺反应来选择性制备具有最小着色度的N-烷基内酰胺的方法。

    Heat stable quaternized lactams having oxylated sulfur anions
    17.
    发明授权
    Heat stable quaternized lactams having oxylated sulfur anions 失效
    具有氧化硫阴离子的热稳定季铵化内酰胺

    公开(公告)号：US4885158A

    公开(公告)日：1989-12-05

    申请号：US188522

    申请日：1988-04-29

    申请人： David J. Tracy ,  Thomas Rizzo ,  Robert B. Login

    发明人： David J. Tracy ,  Thomas Rizzo ,  Robert B. Login

    IPC分类号： A61K8/49 ,  A61Q5/04 ,  A61Q5/08 ,  A61Q5/10 ,  A61Q5/12 ,  C07D207/26 ,  C07D207/27 ,  C07D211/76 ,  C07D223/10 ,  C07D225/02 ,  C11D3/28

    CPC分类号： C07D223/10 ,  A61K8/4913 ,  A61Q5/04 ,  A61Q5/08 ,  A61Q5/10 ,  A61Q5/12 ,  C07D207/27 ,  C07D211/76

    摘要： The invention relates primarily to quaternized compounds having the formula ##STR1## wherein m is an integer having a value of from 1 to 4; R is alkylene having from 3 to 8 carbon atoms and is optionally substituted with C.sub.1 to C.sub.4 alkyl; R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are each independently selected from the group of alkyl, alkyloxyalkyl, alkyloxyalkenyl, hydroxyalkyl, aryl, aralkyl, alkaryl, alkyl amidoalkyl, alkyl carbamoylalkyl, aryl amido alkyl and aryl carbamoyalkyl radicals, and R.sub.2 and R.sub.3, together with the quaternized nitrogen atom can form a heterocyclic radical containing from 1 to 2 heteroatoms selected from the group of nitrogen, sulfur and oxygen, in which case R.sub.1 can represent a double bond in the heterocyclic structure or can be any of the aforementioned groups for R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 ; said groups R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 each having from 1 to 30 carbon atoms and at least one of R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 is a radical having from 8 to 30 carbon atoms when R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are not part of a heterocyclic moiety; and A.sup.- is an anion derived from an oxylated sulfur compound, having the formula:R'SO.sub.3.sup.-wherein R' is alkyl, alkoxy, phenyl, phenoxy, alkylphenyl, alkylphenoxy, phenylalkyl or phenoxyalkyl and wherein the alkyl moieties of said R' groups contain from 1 to 20 carbon atoms and said R' groups are optionally alkoxylated with from 1 to 20 units of ethyleneoxide and/or propylene oxide. The invention also relates to the preparation and use of said quaternized compounds.

    摘要翻译： 本发明主要涉及具有式“IMAGE”的季铵化合物，其中m是1至4的整数; R是具有3至8个碳原子的亚烷基，并且任选地被C 1至C 4烷基取代; R1，R2和R3各自独立地选自烷基，烷氧基烷基，烷氧基烯基，羟烷基，芳基，芳烷基，烷芳基，烷基氨基烷基，烷基氨基甲酰基烷基，芳基酰氨基烷基和芳基氨基甲酰烷基，R2和R3连同季铵化 氮原子可以形成含有1至2个选自氮，硫和氧的杂原子的杂环基，其中R1可以表示杂环结构中的双键，或者可以是上述R1，R2和 R3; 当R 2和R 3不是杂环部分的一部分时，所述R 1，R 2和R 3各自具有1至30个碳原子并且R 1，R 2和R 3中的至少一个是具有8至30个碳原子的基团; 并且A-是衍生自氧化硫化合物的阴离子，其具有下式：R'SO 3 - ，其中R'是烷基，烷氧基，苯基，苯氧基，烷基苯基，烷基苯氧基，苯基烷基或苯氧基烷基，并且其中所述R'基团的烷基部分 含有1至20个碳原子，并且所述R'基团任选地被1至20个单元的环氧乙烷和/或环氧丙烷烷氧基化。 本发明还涉及所述季铵化合物的制备和用途。

    Isocyanate polyoxyalkylenes
    19.
    发明授权
    Isocyanate polyoxyalkylenes 失效
    异氰酸酯聚氧化烯

    公开(公告)号：US4313764A

    公开(公告)日：1982-02-02

    申请号：US174047

    申请日：1980-07-31

    申请人： David J. Tracy ,  Lindley S. Wood ,  Paritosh M. Chakrabarti

    发明人： David J. Tracy ,  Lindley S. Wood ,  Paritosh M. Chakrabarti

    IPC分类号： C08G65/325 ,  C08K5/29 ,  C08L1/12 ,  C08L33/20 ,  C08L77/06 ,  D06M13/42

    CPC分类号： C07C265/00 ,  C08G65/3255 ,  C08K5/29

    摘要： The isocyanate polyoxyalkylenes having the formula:OCN--(AO).sub.x --(BO).sub.y --(CO).sub.z --DE I.wherein E is --NCO or an amino group; A, C and D represent lower alkylene of 2 to 4 carbon atoms; B is alkylene of 2 to 8 carbon atoms; y and z are each integers having a value of 0 to 50 and x is an integer having a value of from 2 to 50, and intermixtures of said polyoxyalkylenes.The above compounds display a wide variety of uses, namely for the control of fungi and bacteria or for the prevention of such infestation. They are also useful dielectric constant depressors for polymeric substances, e.g. polyvinylchloride, polyvinylidene halides, etc., extenders for solids in latices and anti-static agents.

    摘要翻译： 具有下式的异氰酸酯聚氧化烯：OCN-（AO）x-（BO）y-（CO）z-DE I，其中E是-NCO或氨基; A，C和D表示2至4个碳原子的低级亚烷基; B是2至8个碳原子的亚烷基; y和z分别为0〜50的整数，x为2〜50的整数，所述聚氧化烯的混合。 上述化合物显示出各种用途，即用于控制真菌和细菌，或用于预防这种侵染。 它们也是用于聚合物质的有用的介电常数抑制剂，例如。 聚氯乙烯，聚偏二氯乙烯等，用于胶乳中的固体的增量剂和抗静电剂。

    Thiocyano-containing polyoxyalkylenes
    20.
    发明授权
    Thiocyano-containing polyoxyalkylenes 失效
    含硫氰酸的聚氧化烯

    公开(公告)号：US4294848A

    公开(公告)日：1981-10-13

    申请号：US174291

    申请日：1980-07-31

    申请人： David J. Tracy ,  Lindley S. Wood ,  Paritosh M. Chakrabarti

    发明人： David J. Tracy ,  Lindley S. Wood ,  Paritosh M. Chakrabarti

    IPC分类号： A01N47/48 ,  C08G65/326 ,  C07C161/02

    CPC分类号： A01N47/48 ,  C08G65/326

    摘要： The thiocyano-containing polyoxyalkylenes having the formula:NCS--(AO).sub.x --(BO).sub.Y --(CO).sub.z --DE I.wherein E is --SCN or a halogen atom; A, C and D represent lower alkylene of 2 to 4 carbon atoms; B is alkylene of 2 to 8 carbon atoms; y and z are each integers having a value of 0 to 50 and x is an integer having a value of from 2 to 50, and intermixtures of said polyoxyalkylenes.The above compounds display a wide variety of uses, namely for the control of fungi and bacteria or for the prevention of such infestations and infections. They are also useful nematocides and insecticides.

    摘要翻译： 具有下式的含硫氰酸的聚氧化烯：NCS-（AO）x-（BO）Y-（CO）z-DE I，其中E是-SCN或卤素原子; A，C和D表示2至4个碳原子的低级亚烷基; B是2至8个碳原子的亚烷基; y和z分别为0〜50的整数，x为2〜50的整数，所述聚氧化烯的混合。 上述化合物显示出各种用途，即用于控制真菌和细菌，或用于预防这种感染和感染。 它们也是有用的杀线虫剂和杀虫剂。