Cylinder head with two-plane water jacket
    13.
    发明授权
    Cylinder head with two-plane water jacket 失效
    气缸盖有双层水套

    公开(公告)号:US06279516B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-28

    申请号:US09505022

    申请日:2000-02-16

    IPC分类号: F02F136

    摘要: A cylinder head for an engine having a two-plane water jacket in which a lower chamber at one plane through the head cools the fire deck of each cylinder and a cross-flow passage for the coolant is spaced above the lower chambers in a second plane through the head directs coolant to an outlet. The two planes of the water jacket are connected by an annular passage surrounding the injector nozzle sleeve and has machined surfaces whereby the size of the flow channel and thus the coolant flow between the two planes is better controlled to enable more even cooling of the fire deck resulting in less variability in fire deck temperature from one cylinder to one another. The lower chambers cooling the fire deck are separate for each cylinder to prevent heated coolant from one cylinder flowing to the next cylinder fire deck.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于具有双平面水套的发动机的气缸盖,其中通过头部的一个平面处的下腔室冷却每个气缸的消防甲板,并且用于冷却剂的横流通道在第二平面中的下腔室之间间隔开 通过头部将冷却液引导到出口。 水套的两个平面通过围绕注射器喷嘴套筒的环形通道连接,并且具有加工表面,由此更好地控制流动通道的尺寸,从而更好地控制两个平面之间的冷却剂流动,以使得能够更均匀地冷却防火甲板 导致防火甲板温度从一个气缸到另一个气缸的变化较小。 冷却消防甲板的下室对于每个气缸是分开的,以防止来自一个气缸的加热的冷却剂流到下一个气缸消防甲板。

    Engine-off power steering system
    14.
    发明授权
    Engine-off power steering system 有权
    发动机动力转向系统

    公开(公告)号:US08100221B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-24

    申请号:US11999884

    申请日:2007-12-07

    IPC分类号: B62D5/08

    CPC分类号: B62D5/0837 B62D5/065

    摘要: A center-closed power steering system provides power steering assistance in engine-off conditions for reduced fuel consumption. The power steering system includes a hydraulic pump mechanically driven by the engine, a high pressure accumulator, a steering gearbox fluidly connected to the accumulator, and a center closed valve mechanically connected to a driver-operated steering wheel. The valve is configured to selectively control flow of pressurized fluid from the accumulator to the steering gearbox to provide power steering assistance. The inner shaft of the rotary center-closed valve is provided with a cavity with V-shaped notches on the transition surfaces on lands configured to sealingly engage the inner surface of the valve outer sleeve, in order to provide a smooth transition in flow for power steering assistance, and a better driver feel.

    摘要翻译: 中央关闭的动力转向系统在发动机关闭条件下提供动力转向辅助以减少燃料消耗。 动力转向系统包括由发动机机械驱动的液压泵,高压蓄能器,流体连接到蓄能器的转向齿轮箱,以及机械地连接到驾驶员操纵的方向盘的中心关闭阀。 阀被配置成选择性地控制加压流体从蓄能器到转向齿轮箱的流动,以提供动力转向辅助。 旋转中心关闭阀的内轴设置有在凸台上的过渡表面上具有V形凹口的空腔,其配置成密封地接合阀外套筒的内表面,以便为流动提供平稳的过渡功率 转向助力和更好的司机感觉。

    Flex fuel internal combustion engine system
    15.
    发明申请
    Flex fuel internal combustion engine system 有权
    Flex燃油内燃机系统

    公开(公告)号:US20090114196A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-07

    申请号:US12291076

    申请日:2008-11-06

    IPC分类号: F02B13/00

    摘要: A flex fuel internal combustion engine system includes means for sensing ethanol concentration of the fuel. If the ethanol concentration is determined to be above a given threshold, engine operation is adjusted for lean combustion of the fuel. An aftertreatment system is provided to remove harmful emissions from the exhaust.

    摘要翻译: 柔性燃料内燃机系统包括用于检测燃料的乙醇浓度的装置。 如果乙醇浓度被确定为高于给定的阈值,则调节燃料的稀燃燃烧的发动机运行。 提供后处理系统以消除排气中的有害排放物。

    High efficiency alcohol fuel engine
    16.
    发明申请
    High efficiency alcohol fuel engine 审中-公开
    高效酒精燃料发动机

    公开(公告)号:US20080230041A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-25

    申请号:US12077378

    申请日:2008-03-19

    IPC分类号: F02B13/00

    摘要: In an internal combustion engine adapted to combust alcohol blend fuels (i.e., fuels containing greater than 20% alcohol by volume), a dilute combustion mixture (e.g., with substantial EGR), intake air cooling, and latent cooling caused by vaporization of the alcohol fuel, are used together with a compact combustion chamber (in which the distance between the spark plug tip and furthest point of the combustion chamber is less than one-half the cylinder bore diameter) and controlled spark retardation to enable the use of a high compression ratio (greater than 15:1), for improved efficiency without triggering auto-ignition. Thermal brake efficiency significantly exceeds that for conventional gasoline engines, thereby improving the potential cost-effectiveness of alcohol fuels. Stoichiometric operation is used for optimal emissions control.

    摘要翻译: 在适于燃烧醇混合燃料(即含有大于20体积%醇的燃料)的内燃机中,稀释的燃烧混合物(例如,具有大量EGR),进气冷却和由酒精蒸发引起的潜冷 燃料与紧凑的燃烧室一起使用(其中火花塞尖端与燃烧室的最远点之间的距离小于气缸内径的一半)和受控的火花发射延迟以使得能够使用高压缩 比(大于15:1),以提高效率而不触发自动点火。 热制动效率明显高于常规汽油发动机,从而提高了酒精燃料的潜在成本效益。 化学计量操作用于最佳排放控制。