Driving method for image display apparatus with correction signal
    11.
    发明授权
    Driving method for image display apparatus with correction signal 有权
    具有校正信号的图像显示装置的驱动方法

    公开(公告)号:US08743156B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-03

    申请号:US13137343

    申请日:2011-08-08

    IPC分类号: G09G5/10

    摘要: A driving method for an image display apparatus is disclosed. The image display apparatus includes an image display panel including a plurality of pixels each including first, second, third and fourth subpixels and arrayed in a two-dimensional matrix. A signal processing section determines an expansion coefficient based on a saturation value and a maximum value of brightness in an HSV color space expanded by addition of a fourth color to three primary colors. First to third correction signal values and a fourth correction signal value are determined based on the expansion coefficient, first to third subpixel input signals and first to third constants. A fourth subpixel output signal is determined from the fourth correction signal value and a fifth correction signal value determined from the expansion coefficient and the first to third subpixel input signals and output to the fourth subpixel.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种图像显示装置的驱动方法。 图像显示装置包括包括多个像素的图像显示面板,每个像素包括第一,第二,第三和第四子像素,并排列成二维矩阵。 信号处理部分基于通过将第四颜色添加到三原色而扩展的HSV颜色空间中的饱和度值和亮度的最大值来确定展开系数。 基于膨胀系数,第一至第三子像素输入信号和第一至第三常数来确定第一至第三校正信号值和第四校正信号值。 从第四校正信号值和从扩展系数和第一至第三子像素输入信号确定的第五校正信号值确定第四子像素输出信号并输出​​到第四子像素。

    Display
    13.
    发明授权
    Display 有权
    显示

    公开(公告)号:US07385654B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-10

    申请号:US11400490

    申请日:2006-04-07

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1335

    摘要: A display includes a polarizing member and a reflective display element behind an EL element. The EL element self-emits light to display information and doubles as a display-use light source for the reflective display element. In a sufficiently bright environment, ambient light enters a liquid crystal layer after passing through a frontal substrate of the reflective display element, and is reflected from a metal electrode to produce displays. In addition to the direct light from the EL element, light that enters the liquid crystal layer is simultaneously used. In a dark environment, the EL element emits light, and displayed contents are visible owing to the reflection from the metal electrode as well as directly exiting light. The structure makes it possible to provide a novel type of display that allows a user to select one of various display modes at his/her own discretion according to surrounding conditions and that also shows information in a clearly visible fashion, be it outdoors under clear skies or in a dark place, without giving up their thin, lightweight features.

    摘要翻译: 显示器包括偏振构件和EL元件后面的反射显示元件。 EL元件自发光以显示信息并兼作反射显示元件的显示用光源。 在足够亮的环境中,环境光通过反射显示元件的正面基板后进入液晶层,并从金属电极反射以产生显示器。 除了来自EL元件的直射光之外,同时使用进入液晶层的光。 在黑暗的环境中,EL元件发光,并且由于来自金属电极的反射以及直接退出光,显示的内容是可见的。 该结构使得可以提供一种新型的显示器,其允许用户根据周围条件自己选择各种显示模式之一,并且还以清晰可见的方式显示信息,无论是在晴朗的天空下的户外 或在黑暗的地方,而不放弃他们薄而轻便的功能。

    LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY
    14.
    发明申请
    LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY 有权
    液晶显示器

    公开(公告)号:US20080111932A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-15

    申请号:US11768511

    申请日:2007-06-26

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1343 G02F1/1335

    摘要: A liquid crystal display is disclosed. The liquid crystal display has a driving substrate on which transparent pixel electrodes are formed; a counter substrate on which a counter electrode is formed; and a liquid crystal material disposed between the driving substrate and the counter substrate, molecules of the liquid crystal material being oriented orthogonally to the substrates. The driving substrate has pixel capacitors and pixel transistors formed thereon, the pixel capacitors being disposed under the pixel electrodes, the pixel transistors acting to write signal voltages to the pixel electrodes and to the pixel capacitors. The pixel electrodes have slits formed over the pixel capacitors to orient the molecules of the liquid crystal material orthogonally and in a split manner. Each of the pixel capacitors has an electrode for reflecting light and forms a reflective region. Thickness of portions of the liquid crystal material present in the reflective regions is greater than half of thickness of portions of the liquid crystal material present in transmissive regions other than the reflective regions.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种液晶显示器。 液晶显示器具有形成有透明像素电极的驱动基板; 形成对置电极的对置基板; 以及设置在驱动基板和对置基板之间的液晶材料,液晶材料的分子与基板正交取向。 驱动基板具有形成在其上的像素电容器和像素晶体管,像素电容器设置在像素电极下方,像素晶体管用于将信号电压写入像素电极和像素电容器。 像素电极具有形成在像素电容器上的狭缝,以便以分离的方式正交地定向液晶材料的分子。 每个像素电容器具有用于反射光并形成反射区域的电极。 存在于反射区域中的液晶材料的部分的厚度大于反射区域以外的透射区域中存在的液晶材料的部分厚度的一半。

    Display
    15.
    发明授权
    Display 有权
    显示

    公开(公告)号:US07176991B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-13

    申请号:US10980210

    申请日:2004-11-02

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1335

    摘要: A display includes a polarizing member and a reflective display element behind an EL element. The EL element self-emits light to display information and doubles as a display-use light source for the reflective display element. In a sufficiently bright environment, ambient light enters a liquid crystal layer after passing through a frontal substrate of the reflective display element, and is reflected from a metal electrode to produce displays. In addition to the direct light from the EL element, light that enters the liquid crystal layer is simultaneously used. In a dark environment, the EL element emits light, and displayed contents are visible owing to the reflection from the metal electrode as well as directly exiting light. The structure makes it possible to provide a novel type of display that allows a user to select one of various display modes at his/her own discretion according to surrounding conditions and that also shows information in a clearly visible fashion, be it outdoors under clear skies or in a dark place, without giving up their thin, lightweight features.

    摘要翻译: 显示器包括偏振构件和EL元件后面的反射显示元件。 EL元件自发光以显示信息并兼作反射显示元件的显示用光源。 在足够亮的环境中,环境光通过反射显示元件的正面基板后进入液晶层,并从金属电极反射以产生显示器。 除了来自EL元件的直射光之外,同时使用进入液晶层的光。 在黑暗的环境中,EL元件发光,并且由于来自金属电极的反射以及直接退出光,显示的内容是可见的。 该结构使得可以提供一种新型的显示器,其允许用户根据周围条件自己选择各种显示模式之一,并且还以清晰可见的方式显示信息,无论是在晴朗的天空下的户外 或在黑暗的地方,而不放弃他们薄而轻便的功能。

    Image display apparatus
    16.
    发明授权
    Image display apparatus 有权
    图像显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US06927766B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-09

    申请号:US09923627

    申请日:2001-08-07

    摘要: An image display apparatus comprises a display section including picture elements for modulating light transmission or reflection, a driving section for performing an addressing scan of the picture elements in such a manner as to successively change light modulation states of the picture elements in each display frame, and a light emitting section for illuminating the display section. The light emitting section is switched ON-OFF once in each display frame, the addressing scan for the picture elements is performed in the OFF state of the light emitting section in each display frame, and the sequence of the addressing scan is reversed every one or more display frames.

    摘要翻译: 图像显示装置包括:显示部分,包括用于调制光透射或反射的图像元素;驱动部分,用于以连续地改变每个显示帧中的图像元素的光调制状态的方式执行图像元素的寻址扫描; 以及用于照亮显示部的发光部。 在每个显示帧中,发光部分被切换为ON-OFF一次,在每个显示帧中的发光部分的OFF状态下执行图像元素的寻址扫描,并且寻址扫描的顺序每一个或 更多的显示框架。

    Liquid crystal display and method of producing the same
    17.
    发明申请
    Liquid crystal display and method of producing the same 有权
    液晶显示器及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050117097A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-02

    申请号:US10936970

    申请日:2004-09-09

    摘要: In a normally black mode liquid crystal display, the liquid crystal display and the method prevents the light leakage arising from existing the step for adjusting the thickness of the liquid crystal layer between the reflective electrode and the transparent electrode and that high contrast displaying can be possible. The interval adjustment layer is formed between the first substrate that the reflective electrode is formed in the reflective region and the transparent electrode is formed in the transmissive region, and the second substrate that is fixed at predetermined interval from the first substrate. This interval adjustment layer is adjuster of the thickness of the liquid crystal layer in the reflective region on the second substrate, and the thickness of the liquid crystal layer in the reflective region is preferable to be set approximately the thickness of the liquid crystal layer of the transmissive region.

    摘要翻译: 在常黑模式液晶显示器中,液晶显示器和该方法防止了存在用于调节反射电极和透明电极之间的液晶层厚度的步骤所产生的漏光,并且可以实现高对比度显示 。 间隔调整层形成在反射区域中形成反射电极的第一基板和形成在透射区域中的透明电极的第一基板和从第一基板以预定间隔固定的第二基板。 该间隔调整层是第二基板上的反射区域中的液晶层的厚度的调节器,反射区域中的液晶层的厚度优选设定为近似于液晶层的液晶层的厚度 透射区域。

    Method for aligning liquid crystals, alignment device and liquid crystal display element
    18.
    发明授权
    Method for aligning liquid crystals, alignment device and liquid crystal display element 失效
    液晶对准方法,对准装置和液晶显示元件

    公开(公告)号:US06295112B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-09-25

    申请号:US08842245

    申请日:1997-04-23

    IPC分类号: G02F11337

    CPC分类号: G02F1/1337 G02F1/1416

    摘要: A method of aligning a liquid crystal includes a step of fixing on a hot plate and heating a liquid crystal cell in which a liquid crystal composed of a ferroelectric liquid crystal material sealed between electrode substrates respectively having alignment films having applied thereto a uniaxial alignment by rubbing. According to the described method, a pressure is applied to the liquid crystal cell by a roller, and a portion subjected to an application of pressure is moved by moving the roller. Further, the liquid crystal is heated within a temperature range between a phase transition temperature of SmA phase SmC* phase and a temperature 10° C. below the phase transition temperature, and the portion subjected to an application of pressure is moved in the same direction as the rubbing direction, thereby achieving the C2 orientation at higher yield. Within the described temperature range, by moving the portion in an opposite direction to the rubbing direction, a C2 orientation can be always achieved at high yield (almost 100%). As a result, the C2 orientation can be surely achieved in the liquid crystal display element with ease.

    摘要翻译: 液晶取向方法包括:在热板上固定加热液晶单元的步骤,在该液晶单元中,密封在分别具有施加到其上的取向膜的电极基板之间的铁电液晶材料的液晶通过摩擦 。 根据所述方法,通过辊对液晶单元施加压力,通过移动辊来移动施加压力的部分。 此外,液晶在SmA相SmC *相的相变温度和相变温度以下10℃以下的温度范围内被加热,并且施加压力的部分沿相同方向移动 作为摩擦方向,从而以更高的产率实现C2取向。 在所述温度范围内,通过将摩擦部分沿与摩擦方向相反的方向移动,可以以高收率(几乎100%)始终实现C2取向。 结果,可以容易地在液晶显示元件中可靠地实现C2取向。

    Smectic liquid crystal element and manufacturing method thereof
    19.
    发明授权
    Smectic liquid crystal element and manufacturing method thereof 失效
    近晶型液晶元件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5850272A

    公开(公告)日:1998-12-15

    申请号:US802714

    申请日:1997-02-19

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1337 G02F1/141

    CPC分类号: G02F1/133784 G02F1/141

    摘要: An electrode substrate is placed on a stage heated at temperature in a range of from 50.degree. to 200.degree. C. in such a manner that an alignment film of the electrode substrate faces upwards. Thereafter, a rubbing treatment is applied by a roller having the rubbing cloth wound therearound by moving a stage while rubbing the surface of the alignment film by rotating the roller in a state where the electrode substrate is sufficiently heated. Here, as the alignment film is softened by the described heat treatment, the rubbing process is facilitated. This permits a uniform C2 orientation without defects to be achieved in smectic liquid crystals.

    摘要翻译: 将电极基板放置在以50〜200℃的温度加热的台上,使得电极基板的取向膜朝上。 然后,在电极基板被充分加热的状态下旋转辊,通过在摩擦片上移动载物台的同时,通过在其上卷绕摩擦布的辊进行摩擦处理。 这里,当通过所述热处理使取向膜软化时,摩擦处理变得容易。 这允许在层间液晶中不会产生缺陷的均匀C2取向。

    Driving method for image display apparatus and driving method for image display apparatus assembly
    20.
    发明授权
    Driving method for image display apparatus and driving method for image display apparatus assembly 有权
    用于图像显示装置的驱动方法和图像显示装置组装的驱动方法

    公开(公告)号:US09183791B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-10

    申请号:US13008534

    申请日:2011-01-18

    IPC分类号: G09G5/02 G09G3/34 G09G3/36

    摘要: Disclosed herein is a driving method for an image display apparatus which includes an image display panel and a signal processing section; the driving method including the steps, further carried out by the signal processing section, of calculating a third subpixel output signal to a (p,q)th first pixel, based at least on a third subpixel input signal to the (p,q)th first pixel and a third subpixel input signal to the (p,q)th second signal, and outputting the third subpixel output signal to the third subpixel of the (p,q)th first pixel; and further calculating a fourth subpixel output signal to the (p,q)th second pixel based at least on the third subpixel input signal to the (p,q)th second pixel and the third subpixel input signal to the (p+1,q)th first pixel and outputting the fourth subpixel output signal to the fourth subpixel of the (p,q)th second pixel.

    摘要翻译: 本文公开了一种图像显示装置的驱动方法,该图像显示装置包括图像显示面板和信号处理部分; 所述驱动方法包括以下步骤:至少由第三子像素输入信号到(p,q)的第三子像素输入信号,通过信号处理部对第(p,q)第一像素计算第三子像素输出信号, (p,q)第二信号的第三子像素输入信号,并将第三子像素输出信号输出到第(p,q)第一像素的第三子像素; 并且至少基于第(p,q)第二像素的第三子像素输入信号和第(p,q)第二像素的第四子像素输出信号,计算第(p,q) q)个第一像素,并将第四子像素输出信号输出到第(p,q)第二像素的第四子像素。