PRODUCTION AND USE OF PARAFFIN INHIBITOR FORMULATIONS
    11.
    发明申请
    PRODUCTION AND USE OF PARAFFIN INHIBITOR FORMULATIONS 审中-公开
    生物化学和生物利用抑制剂制剂

    公开(公告)号:US20100130385A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-27

    申请号:US12595422

    申请日:2008-04-10

    IPC分类号: C09K8/524

    摘要: A process for preparing a paraffin inhibitor formulation comprising (a) preparing a mixture comprising a waxy paraffin inhibitor component having a melting point of >0° C. and an emulsifier component, wherein the mixture is prepared at a first temperature range above the melting point of the waxy paraffin inhibitor; (b) adding water to the mixture to produce an o/w emulsion; and (c) cooling the o/w emulsion to a temperature in a second temperature range which is below the melting point of the waxy paraffin inhibitor. The mixture prepared in step (a) may further comprise water to produce a w/o emulsion, the water being present in a proportion by weight that is lower than the sum of the proportions by weight of the paraffin inhibitor and the emulsifier component. The process may further comprise (d) adding an at least partially water-miscible organic solvent in which the paraffin inhibitor is insoluble.

    摘要翻译: 一种制备石蜡抑制剂制剂的方法,包括(a)制备包含熔点> 0℃的蜡状石蜡抑制剂组分和乳化剂组分的混合物,其中所述混合物在高于熔点的第一温度范围 的蜡状石蜡抑制剂; (b)向混合物中加入水以产生o / w乳液; 和(c)将o / w乳液冷却至低于蜡状石蜡抑制剂的熔点的第二温度范围内的温度。 在步骤(a)中制备的混合物还可以包含水以产生w / o乳液,水的重量比低于石蜡抑制剂和乳化剂组分重量比的总和。 该方法还可以包含(d)添加至少部分水混溶性有机溶剂,其中石蜡抑制剂不溶于其中。

    PH-Regulated Thickener System
    12.
    发明申请
    PH-Regulated Thickener System 有权
    PH调节增稠剂系统

    公开(公告)号:US20100069268A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-18

    申请号:US12516970

    申请日:2007-11-29

    摘要: Compositions comprising: (A) at least one surfactant of the general formula (I) (R1—[(O—(CH2)2)x1(O—CH(CH3)CH2)x2]O)kP(═O)(OH)3-k  (I) wherein the sequence of the alkyleneoxy units is arbitrary, each R1 independently represents a moiety selected from the group consisting of linear and branched C12-C22-alkyl, C12-C22-alkenyl, C12-C22-alkynyl, (C11-C21-alkyl)carbonyl, (C11-C21-alkenyl)carbonyl and (C11-C21-alkynyl)carbonyl, k represents 1 or 2 and x1 and x2 each independently represent an integer of 0 to 20, the sum of x1 and x2 being a number of 1 to 20; and (B) at least one thickener comprising at least two hydrophobic groups R2 which are linked to one another via a bridging hydrophilic group (α), wherein each R2, independently represents a moiety selected from the group consisting of C8-C32-alkyl, C8-C32-alkenyl, C8-C32-alkynyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, and aryl-C1-C32-alkyl, which in each case may have up to 3 hydroxyl substituents; wherein the composition has a pH which is viscosity-dependent.

    摘要翻译: 组合物,其包含:(A)至少一种通式(I)的表面活性剂(R1 - [(O-(CH2)2)x1(O-CH(CH3)CH2)x2] O)kP(= )3-k(I)其中亚烷基氧基单元的序列是任意的,每个R 1独立地表示选自直链和支链C 12 -C 22 - 烷基,C 12 -C 22 - 烯基,C 12 -C 22 - 炔基, (C 11 -C 21 - 烷基)羰基,(C 11 -C 21 - 烯基)羰基和(C 11 -C 21 - 炔基)羰基,k表示1或2,x1和x2各自独立地表示0〜20的整数,x1 x2为1〜20的数; 和(B)至少一种包含至少两个通过桥连亲水基团(α)彼此连接的疏水基团R 2的增稠剂,其中每个R 2独立地表示选自下组的部分:C 8 -C 32 - 烷基, C 8 -C 32烯基,C 8 -C 32炔基,环烷基,芳基和芳基-C 1 -C 32 - 烷基,其在每种情况下可具有至多3个羟基取代基; 其中所述组合物具有粘度依赖性的pH。

    Water-soluble container comprising at least two compartments
    15.
    发明授权
    Water-soluble container comprising at least two compartments 有权
    包含至少两个隔室的水溶性容器

    公开(公告)号:US07578114B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-25

    申请号:US10475423

    申请日:2002-04-17

    IPC分类号: B67B7/00

    摘要: A process for preparing a water-soluble container comprising at least two compartments which comprises: a. providing at least two compartments, each compartment being filled with a composition, and covering each compartment with a lid such that the compartments are joined by a folding portion; and b. folding the folding portion such that the lids of each of the compartments adhere to each other.

    摘要翻译: 一种制备包含至少两个隔室的水溶性容器的方法,包括:a。 提供至少两个隔室,每个隔室都填充有一个组合物,并用一个盖子覆盖每个隔间,使得隔间通过一个折叠部分连接起来; 和b。 折叠折叠部分,使得每个隔间的盖子彼此粘附。

    Copolymers Comprising N-Heterocyclic Groups, And Use Thereof As An Additive In Detergents
    17.
    发明申请
    Copolymers Comprising N-Heterocyclic Groups, And Use Thereof As An Additive In Detergents 失效
    包含N-杂环基团的共聚物,及其用作洗涤剂中的添加剂

    公开(公告)号:US20070244023A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-18

    申请号:US11587584

    申请日:2005-04-26

    IPC分类号: C11D17/08 C11D3/28

    CPC分类号: C11D3/3776 C11D3/0021

    摘要: The present invention relates to the use of a copolymer comprising, in polymerized form, (a) from 80 to 99.9 mol %, based on the total amount of the monomers polymerized to prepare the copolymer, of at least one monomer A which in each case comprises a heterocycle having at least 1 nitrogen atom and composed of from 3 to 10 ring members and a C2-C6-alkenyl group bonded to a carbon or nitrogen ring atom of the heterocycle; and (b) from 0.1 to 20 mol %, based on the total amount of the monomers polymerized to prepare the copolymer, of at least one monomer B copolymerizable with monomer A, said monomer B having a monoethylenically unsaturated double bond and also a linear or branched poly-C2-C4-alkylene oxide group having on average from 4 to 500 C2-C4-alkylene oxide units, in liquid and in solid detergent formulations. In addition, the invention relates to a process for preparing such a copolymer, and also to a liquid or solid detergent formulation comprising at least one such copolymer.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及共聚物的用途,所述共聚物以聚合形式包含(a)基于聚合制备共聚物的单体总量的80至99.9mol%的至少一种单体A,其在每种情况下 包含具有至少1个氮原子并由3至10个环成员组成的杂环和与碳或氮环原子键合的C 2 -C 6 -C 6 - 链烯基 的杂环; 至少一种可与单体A共聚的单体B,所述单体B具有单烯键式不饱和双键,并且还包括直链或者直链或不饱和的双键,并且(b)0.1至20摩尔%,基于聚合以制备共聚物的单体的总量, 支链多-C 2 -C 4 - 亚烷基氧基,其平均具有4至500个碳原子的2〜4个碳原子, 在液体和固体洗涤剂配方中,可以使用亚烷基氧化物单元。 此外,本发明涉及一种制备这种共聚物的方法,还涉及包含至少一种这样的共聚物的液体或固体洗涤剂制剂。

    Method and apparatus for manufacturing multi-layer press molded bodies
    18.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for manufacturing multi-layer press molded bodies 有权
    用于制造多层压制成型体的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07198741B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-03

    申请号:US10380383

    申请日:2001-09-18

    IPC分类号: B29C43/06 B29C43/20

    CPC分类号: B30B15/308 B30B11/16

    摘要: A method for manufacturing press molded bodies having at least two separate layers of material is disclosed. The method comprises providing a pair of cooperating parallel arranged rollers (1, 2) defining a nip (3) therebetween and having cavities defined on their outer surfaces, each cavity on one of the rollers (1, 2) cooperating with another cavity of the other roller (2, 1) to form die means, the axes (4, 5) of the rollers (1, 2) being arranged substantially horizontally, feeding at least two contiguous separate streams of different particulate materials into die means adjacent to the nip (3), so that each die means will be filled with portions of different material and counter-rotating the rollers (1, 2) so that the materials contained in the die means will be compressed into press molded bodies (briquettes) having at least two separate layers of material. An apparatus for the manufacture of press moulded bodies is also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于制造具有至少两个单独材料层的压制成型体的方法。 该方法包括提供一对协调的平行布置的辊(1,2),在其间形成有间隙(3),并且在其外表面上限定有空腔,其中一个辊(1,2)上的每个空腔与 另一个辊(2,1)以形成模具装置,辊(1,2)的轴线(4,5)基本上水平布置,将不同颗粒材料的至少两个连续的分开的流进料到邻近压区的模具装置 (3),使得每个模具装置将填充不同材料的部分并使辊(1,2)反向旋转,使得包含在模具装置中的材料将被压缩成至少具有至少 两层分开的材料。 还公开了一种用于制造压制成型体的装置。