Dielectric filler fins for planar topography in gate level

    公开(公告)号:US09245981B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-26

    申请号:US14808914

    申请日:2015-07-24

    Abstract: An array of stacks containing a semiconductor fins and an oxygen-impermeable cap is formed on a semiconductor substrate with a substantially uniform areal density. Oxygen-impermeable spacers are formed around each stack, and the semiconductor substrate is etched to vertically extend trenches. Semiconductor sidewalls are physically exposed from underneath the oxygen-impermeable spacers. The oxygen-impermeable spacers are removed in regions in which semiconductor fins are not needed. A dielectric oxide material is deposited to fill the trenches. Oxidation is performed to convert a top portion of the semiconductor substrate and semiconductor fins not protected by oxygen-impermeable spacers into dielectric material portions. Upon removal of the oxygen-impermeable caps and remaining oxygen-impermeable spacers, an array including semiconductor fins and dielectric fins is provided. The dielectric fins alleviate variations in the local density of protruding structures, thereby reducing topographical variations in the height of gate level structures to be subsequently formed.

    Fin field effect transistor with dielectric isolation and anchored stressor elements
    14.
    发明授权
    Fin field effect transistor with dielectric isolation and anchored stressor elements 有权
    具有绝缘隔离和锚定应力元件的Fin场效应晶体管

    公开(公告)号:US09209094B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-08

    申请号:US13952993

    申请日:2013-07-29

    CPC classification number: H01L21/845 H01L27/1211 H01L29/7848

    Abstract: A first fin field effect transistor and a second fin field effect transistor are formed on an insulator layer overlying a semiconductor material layer. A first pair of trenches is formed through the insulator layer in regions in which a source region and a drain region of the first fin field effect transistor is to be formed. A second pair of trenches is formed partly into the insulator layer without extending to the top surface of the semiconductor material layer. The source region and the drain region of the first field effect transistor can be epitaxial stressor material portions that are anchored to, and epitaxially aligned to, the semiconductor material layer and apply stress to the channel of the first field effect transistor to enhance performance. The insulator layer provides electrical isolation from the semiconductor material layer to the second field effect transistor.

    Abstract translation: 第一鳍状场效应晶体管和第二鳍状场效应晶体管形成在覆盖半导体材料层的绝缘体层上。 在要形成第一鳍式场效应晶体管的源极区域和漏极区域的区域中,通过绝缘体层形成第一对沟槽。 第二对沟槽部分地形成绝缘体层,而不延伸到半导体材料层的顶表面。 第一场效应晶体管的源极区域和漏极区域可以是外延应力材料部分,其被锚定并外延对准半导体材料层,并且将应力施加到第一场效应晶体管的沟道以增强性能。 绝缘体层提供从半导体材料层到第二场效应晶体管的电隔离。

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