Abstract:
One illustrative method disclosed herein includes, among other things, forming a fin protection layer around a fin, forming a sacrificial gate electrode above a section of the fin protection layer, forming at least one sidewall spacer adjacent the sacrificial gate electrode, removing the sacrificial gate electrode to define a gate cavity that exposes a portion of the fin protection layer, oxidizing at least the exposed portion of the fin protection layer to thereby form an oxidized portion of the fin protection layer, and removing the oxidized portion of the fin protection layer so as to thereby expose a surface of the fin within the gate cavity.
Abstract:
One illustrative method disclosed herein includes forming at least one fin, forming a first recessed layer of insulating material adjacent the at least one fin and forming epi semiconductor material on the at least one fin. In this example, the method also includes forming a second recessed layer of insulating material above the first recessed layer of insulating material, wherein at least a portion of the epi semiconductor material is positioned above a level of the upper surface of the second recessed layer of insulating material, and forming a source/drain contact structure above the second recessed layer of insulating material, wherein the source/drain contact structure is conductively coupled to the epi semiconductor material.
Abstract:
One illustrative method disclosed herein includes forming a conformal SMCM layer above a conformal high-k gate insulation layer within each of first and second replacement gate cavities (RGC), removing the SMCM layer from the first RGC while leaving the SMCM layer in position within the second RGC, forming a first conformal metal-containing material (MCM) layer above the gate insulation layer within the first RGC and above the SMCM layer in position within the second RGC, removing the first conformal MCM layer and the conformal SMCM layer positioned within the second RGC while leaving the first conformal MCM layer within the first RGC, and forming a second conformal MCM layer above the first conformal MCM layer positioned within the first RGC and above the gate insulation layer positioned within the second RGC.
Abstract:
Structures for a passive device of an integrated circuits and associated fabrication methods. A semiconductor substrate having raised fins and an dielectric isolation layer between the fins is formed. An etch stop layer is formed over the dielectric isolation layer between fins of a passive device. An interlayer dielectric layer is formed over the fins and etch stop layer. The interlayer dielectric layer is selectively etched to form an opening for conductive contact to the fins, where the etch stop layer prevents etching of the dielectric isolation layer. A conductive contact is formed to contact the plurality of fins, with the conductive contact terminating at the etch stop layer.
Abstract:
Embodiments of the present invention provide improved metal-insulator-metal (MIM) capacitors. In embodiments, series resistance is reduced by forming a via underneath the bottom plate of a MIM capacitor, leading to a metallization layer or intermediate metal sublayer. In embodiments, the MIM capacitor is formed with a corrugated shape to increase the plate surface area, allowing a thicker dielectric to be used, thereby mitigating leakage issues.
Abstract:
Methods and structures for fabricating conductive vias in circuit structures are provided. Methods may include, for example, providing a substrate that includes a dopant and at least one trench formed in the substrate; providing an undoped semiconductor layer over a surface of the substrate within the trench; and providing a conductive material on top of dielectric layer in the trench, the conductive material forming the conductive via. The undoped semiconductor layer, having no dopant, reduces a parasitic capacitance between the conductive via and the substrate. The undoped semiconductor layer may also prevent migration of dopant from the substrate into the undoped semiconductor layer, further reducing capacitance in the circuit structure.
Abstract:
One illustrative device disclosed herein includes, among other things, an active layer positioned above a layer of insulating material, a fin positioned above the active layer, a gate insulation layer positioned on the active layer and on the fin, a conductive gate structure that is positioned around at least a portion of the fin and above at least a portion of the active layer, wherein the conductive gate structure comprises at least one work function adjusting metal layer positioned on the gate insulation layer, a first channel region defined in the fin under the conductive gate structure, and a second channel region defined in the active layer under the conductive gate structure.
Abstract:
Approaches for providing a hardmask used during a halo/extension implant of a static random access memory (SRAM) layout for a semiconductor device are disclosed. Specifically, approaches are provided for forming a pull-down (PD) transistor over a substrate; forming a pass-gate (PG) transistor over the substrate; and patterning a hardmask over the device, the hardmask including a first section adjacent the PD transistor and a second section adjacent the PG transistor, wherein a distance between the first section and the PD transistor is shorter than a distance between the second section and the PG transistor. The respective distances between the first section and the PD transistor, and the second section and the PG transistor, are selected to prevent a halo/extension implant from impacting one side of the PD transistor, while allowing the halo/extension implant to impact both sides of the PG transistor.
Abstract:
Methods form devices by patterning a lower layer to form a fin, and forming a sacrificial gate along sidewalls of the fin. Such methods form a mask with cut openings on the sacrificial gate and remove sections of the fin and the sacrificial gate exposed through the cut openings to divide the fin into fin portions and create cut areas between the fin portions. Additionally, these methods remove the mask, epitaxially grow source/drains in the cut areas, replace the sacrificial gate with a gate conductor, and form a gate contact on the gate conductor over a center of the fin portions.
Abstract:
A method and structure for a semiconductor device that includes one or more fin-type field effect transistors (FINFETs) and single-diffusion break (SDB) type isolation regions, which are within a semiconductor fin and define the active device region(s) for the FINFET(s). Asymmetric trenches are formed in a substrate through asymmetric cuts in sacrificial fins formed on the substrate. The asymmetric cuts have relatively larger gaps between fin portions that are closest to the substrate, and deeper portions of the asymmetric trenches are relatively wider than shallower portions. Channel regions are formed in the substrate below two adjacent fins. Source/drain regions of complementary transistors are formed in the substrate on opposite sides of the channel regions. The asymmetric trenches are filled with an insulator to form a single-diffusion break between two source/drain regions of different ones of the complementary transistors. Also disclosed is a semiconductor structure formed according to the method.