Oxide semiconductor electrode, dye-sensitized solar cell, and, method of producing the same
    11.
    发明申请
    Oxide semiconductor electrode, dye-sensitized solar cell, and, method of producing the same 审中-公开
    氧化物半导体电极,染料敏化太阳能电池及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060219294A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-05

    申请号:US11393610

    申请日:2006-03-30

    IPC分类号: H01L31/00

    摘要: An oxide semiconductor electrode is provided with a bonding layer with excellent temporal stability of adhesive force and excellent productivity in a transfer method including a dye-sensitized solar cell with the oxide semiconductor electrode; a method of producing an oxide semiconductor electrode that can produce an oxide semiconductor electrode excellent in the energy conversion efficiency at the high productivity is also provided. The oxide semiconductor electrode and method for making the same are disclosed noting that the oxide semiconductor electrode includes: a base material; a bonding layer formed on the base material made of a thermoplastic resin; a first electrode layer formed on the bonding layer made of a metal oxide; and a porous layer formed on the first electrode and made of the fine particle of a metal oxide semiconductor, wherein the thermoplastic resin includes a silane-modified resin.

    摘要翻译: 氧化物半导体电极设置有具有优异的粘合力的时间稳定性的粘结层和包括染料敏化太阳能电池与氧化物半导体电极的转印方法的优异的生产率; 还提供了一种能够以高生产率制造能量转换效率优异的氧化物半导体电极的氧化物半导体电极的制造方法。 公开了氧化物半导体电极及其制造方法,注意到氧化物半导体电极包括:基材; 形成在由热塑性树脂制成的基材上的粘合层; 形成在由金属氧化物构成的接合层上的第一电极层; 以及形成在第一电极上并由金属氧化物半导体的细颗粒制成的多孔层,其中热塑性树脂包括硅烷改性树脂。

    LED lighting device
    13.
    发明授权
    LED lighting device 有权
    LED照明装置

    公开(公告)号:US08575857B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-05

    申请号:US13159777

    申请日:2011-06-14

    IPC分类号: H05B37/02

    摘要: The LED lighting device includes a lighting circuit unit, a current detecting unit, a voltage detecting unit, and a control unit. The lighting circuit unit is adapted in use to be connected to a lamp socket to be connected to a LED lamp, and is configured to provide an output voltage in the form of a DC voltage to the lamp socket in a manner to turn on the LED lamp. The current detecting unit is configured to detect an output current which is caused by the output voltage and is supplied from said lighting circuit unit to said lamp socket. The voltage detecting unit is configured to detect the output voltage of said lighting circuit unit. The control unit configured to control the lighting circuit unit. The control unit is configured to perform constant-current control of control the lighting circuit unit in a manner to regulate the output voltage such that the output current is identical to a target value while keeping the output voltage not higher than a maximum-load voltage, when the output current detected by the current detecting unit is not less than a predetermined threshold value, and is configured to perform no-load control of controlling the lighting circuit unit in a manner to regulate the output voltage such that the output voltage is kept identical to a no-load voltage higher than the maximum-load voltage, when the output current detected by the current detecting unit is less than the predetermined threshold value.

    摘要翻译: LED照明装置包括照明电路单元,电流检测单元,电压检测单元和控制单元。 照明电路单元适于连接到要连接到LED灯的灯座,并且被配置为以将LED的形式的DC电压的形式的LED输出电压提供给灯插座 灯。 电流检测单元被配置为检测由输出电压引起的并从所述点亮电路单元提供给所述灯座的输出电流。 电压检测单元被配置为检测所述点亮电路单元的输出电压。 所述控制单元被配置为控制所述点亮电路单元。 控制单元被配置为以保持输出电压不高于最大负载电压的方式对调节输出电压进行控制的恒流控制,使得输出电流与目标值相同, 当由电流检测单元检测到的输出电流不小于预定阈值时,并且被配置为以调节输出电压的方式执行控制点亮电路单元的空载控制,使得输出电压保持相同 当由电流检测单元检测到的输出电流小于预定阈值时,该空载电压高于最大负载电压。

    RADIATION-SENSITIVE RESIN COMPOSITION, AND RESIST PATTERN FORMATION METHOD
    15.
    发明申请
    RADIATION-SENSITIVE RESIN COMPOSITION, AND RESIST PATTERN FORMATION METHOD 审中-公开
    辐射敏感性树脂组合物和耐蚀图案形成方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110212401A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-01

    申请号:US13045962

    申请日:2011-03-11

    IPC分类号: G03F7/004 G03F7/20

    摘要: A radiation-sensitive resin composition includes a resin, a photoacid generator, a fluorine-containing resin, and a lactone compound. The resin does not include a first fluorine-containing repeating unit. The resin includes a first repeating unit that becomes alkali-soluble due to an acid. The fluorine-containing resin includes a second fluorine-containing repeating unit and a second repeating unit that becomes alkali-soluble due to an acid. A content of the lactone compound in the radiation-sensitive resin composition is about 31 to about 200 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the resin.

    摘要翻译: 辐射敏感性树脂组合物包括树脂,光致酸产生剂,含氟树脂和内酯化合物。 该树脂不包含第一含氟重复单元。 树脂包括由于酸而变成碱溶性的第一重复单元。 含氟树脂包括第二含氟重复单元和由于酸而变成碱溶性的第二重复单元。 辐射敏感性树脂组合物中的内酯化合物的含量相对于100质量份的树脂为约31〜约200质量份。

    Method of producing substrate for dye-sensitized solar cell and dye-sensitized solar cell
    17.
    发明申请
    Method of producing substrate for dye-sensitized solar cell and dye-sensitized solar cell 审中-公开
    染料敏化太阳能电池和染料敏化太阳能电池的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050183769A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-25

    申请号:US10984700

    申请日:2004-11-09

    IPC分类号: H01G9/20 H01L31/00

    摘要: The main object of the invention is to provide a method capable of producing a substrate for a dye-sensitized solar cell in high yield and a method of producing a dye-sensitized solar cell with such a substrate. In order to achieve the object, there is provided, according to the invention, a method of producing a substrate for a dye-sensitized solar cell, comprising the processes of: applying, to a heat-resistant substrate, an intermediate layer-forming coating material that contains an organic material and fine particles of a metal oxide semiconductor and setting the coating to form an intermediate layer-forming layer; applying, to the intermediate layer-forming layer, an oxide semiconductor layer-forming coating material whose solids have a higher concentration of fine particles of a metal oxide semiconductor than that of those in the solids of the intermediate layer-forming coating material and setting the coating to form an oxide semiconductor layer-forming layer; sintering the intermediate layer-forming layer and the oxide semiconductor layer-forming layer to form a porous intermediate membrane and a porous oxide semiconductor membrane; and forming a first electrode layer and a substrate on the oxide semiconductor membrane.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的主要目的是提供能够以高产率制造染料敏化太阳能电池用基板的方法以及使用这种基板制造染料敏化太阳能电池的方法。 为了达到上述目的,根据本发明,提供一种染料敏化太阳能电池用基板的制造方法,其特征在于,包括以下工序:向耐热基板施加中间层形成用涂布 包含有机材料和金属氧化物半导体的细颗粒的材料,并设置该涂层以形成中间层形成层; 向所述中间层形成层施加氧化物半导体层形成用涂料,所述氧化物半导体层形成用涂料的固体比所述中间层形成用涂料的固体中的金属氧化物半导体的微粒浓度高, 涂覆以形成氧化物半导体层形成层; 烧结中间层形成层和氧化物半导体层形成层以形成多孔中间膜和多孔氧化物半导体膜; 以及在氧化物半导体膜上形成第一电极层和衬底。

    Self-ballasted fluorescent lamp
    19.
    发明授权
    Self-ballasted fluorescent lamp 失效
    自镇流荧光灯

    公开(公告)号:US06225742B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-01

    申请号:US09640423

    申请日:2000-08-17

    IPC分类号: H01J744

    CPC分类号: H01J61/325

    摘要: A high wattage self-ballasted fluorescent lamp includes a fluorescent tube including a pair of electrodes inside, an electronic ballast circuit portion, an outer bulb, a resin case and a lamp base. (i) The outer bulb has an outer diameter of 60 mm to 70 mm, an outer diameter of a bottom portion of 50 mm to 58 mm, and a total length of 73 mm to 85 mm. (ii) The resin case has an outer diameter of 50 mm to 58 mm. (iii) The total length of the self-ballasted fluorescent lamp is not more than 148 mm. The fluorescent tube has a distance between the electrodes of 450 mm to 540 mm and an inner diameter of 8.0 mm to 10.0 mm, and is operated at a lamp current of not more than 220 mA. Thus, the self-ballasted fluorescent lamp can be compact so that the light fixture application ratio can be improved. Moreover, the self-ballasted fluorescent lamp has a lifetime as long as 6000 hours and a lamp efficiency as high as 66 lm, and the power consumption can be reduced.

    摘要翻译: 高功率自镇流荧光灯包括内部包括一对电极的荧光管,电子镇流器电路部分,外部灯泡,树脂壳体和灯座。 (i)外灯泡具有60mm至70mm的外径,底部的外径为50mm至58mm,总长度为73mm至85mm。 (ii)树脂外壳的外径为50mm〜58mm。 (iii)自镇流荧光灯的总长度不超过148mm。 荧光管的电极间距离为450mm〜540mm,内径为8.0mm〜10.0mm,灯管电流为220mA以下。 因此,自镇流荧光灯可以是紧凑的,从而可以提高照明灯具的使用比例。 此外,自镇流荧光灯的寿命长达6000小时,灯效率高达66lm,并且能够降低功耗。