摘要:
An infrared emitting device for use in the 2 to 3 .mu.m region, which is low in the threshold current and operates over a wide temperature range. In accordance with the present invention, an InP substrate is employed in place of GaSb substrate and InAs substrate heretofore employed for the 2 to 3 .mu.m infrared semiconductor lasers. Moreover, as active layers or clad layers, one of more semiconductor layers are employed which differ in lattice constant from the InP substrate.
摘要:
A method for producing III-V compound semiconductor crystals using a liquid phase epitaxial growth, in which the crystal growth is achieved in a state in which a single crystal of the same composition as a single crystal serving as a substrate for crystal precipitation is present in a melt for the liquid growth.
摘要:
A capacitor is connected between direct current voltage terminals, and inductance means is connected between one end of the capacitor and one of load terminals. In a case in which the direct current voltage exceeds a set value, voltage at both ends of the capacitor is shared by the first and second switching elements that are not electrically conductive; in a case in which the direct current voltage is below the set value, the first and second switching elements are electrically conductive on a periodic basis or as needed to output reversed-polarity voltage between load terminals; and in a case in which the first and second switching elements are turned off, voltage at both ends of the capacitor restricts voltage applied to both ends of the first and second switching elements, during a period in which the first and second feedback rectifier elements are electrically conductive.
摘要:
An electron source device includes a porous layer (for example, porous alumina layer) which is composed of an insulator and has many microscopic holes provided in a direction perpendicular to a main surface, and first and second conductor layers placed on both sides of the porous layer, and is characterized in that the current density I/S is 1 μA/cm2 or higher when a direct-current voltage is applied between the second conductor layer and the fist conductor layer while using the second conductor layer as an anode. In this case, S represents the overlapping area of the first conductor layer, the second conductor layer and the porous layer. Consequently, an electron source device having a high electron emission ability and a long life even when the degree of vacuum is low can be obtained at low cost, and hence, a display having a high luminous efficiency and high reliability can be realized.
摘要翻译:电子源装置包括由绝缘体构成的多孔层(例如,多孔氧化铝层),在与主表面垂直的方向上具有许多微小的孔,以及设置在多孔层的两侧的第一和第二导体层 并且其特征在于当在第二导体层和第一导体层之间施加直流电压时,电流密度I / S为1μA/ cm 2以上,同时使用第二导体层 导体层作为阳极。 在这种情况下,S表示第一导体层,第二导体层和多孔层的重叠面积。 因此,可以以低成本获得具有高电子发射能力和长寿命的电子源器件,因此可以实现具有高发光效率和高可靠性的显示器。
摘要:
A magnetic disk apparatus arranged in a housing having a plurality of magnetic disks stacked on a rotating shaft, arms supporting thereon magnetic heads and adapted to be inserted between said magnetic disks, a rotary actuator for moving the arms, a housing forming at least a part of an arcuate-shaped shroud which substantially surrounds a portion of side surfaces of the magnetic disks so as to permit movement of the arms and which is concentric with the magnetic disks so as to define a gap between the shroud and the portion of the side surfaces of said magnetic disks. The gap defined between the outer peripheral end surfaces of the magnetic disks and the shroud is in a range of 0.1 mm to 0.6 mm.
摘要:
The pigment dispersion composition having a good dispersibility, a good transparence and an anti-coating properties, which contains 0.5 to 50 parts by weight of an inorganic pigment, at least one type of dispersant selected from the group consisting of a sodium salt, an ammonium salt and an amine salt of an acrylic resin, an acryl copolymer resin, a polycarbonic acid, a condensation product of aromatic formalin sulfonate, and water or a solvent miscible with water.
摘要:
The pigment dispersion composition having a good dispersibility, a good transparence and an anti-coating properties, which contains 0.5 to 50 parts by weight of an inorganic pigment, at least one type of dispersant selected from the group consisting of a sodium salt, an ammonium salt and an amine salt of an acrylic resin, an acryl copolymer resin, a polycarbonic acid, a condensation product of aromatic formalin sulfonate, and water or a solvent miscible with water.
摘要:
There is provided a magnetic tape device capable of highly accurate positioning at a high speed. For this purpose, the head is driven in the direction of the width of the tape by eliminating the friction between the tape the head. In order to allow positioning in the direction of the width of the tape, even if a servo signal cannot be read from a servo track, the absolute position of the head from a reference position is detected, and the head is controlled based on the absolute position.
摘要:
There is disclosed a salt of a polymer having charged anionic functionalities used as a dispersant in a dispersion solution containing a pigment and used for forming a first pigment layer. A substance which forms a salt with a polymer having charged anionic functionalities is mixed into a solution applied on the pigment layer, and/or mixed into a developing solution. The formed layers are patterned and thus a display screen is obtained.
摘要:
A data collection scheme with an improved data collection efficiency. In order to collect data from many terminals to a center having a plurality of center service ports through a public network, terminal data are transmitted from the terminals to the center through the public network by carrying out a calling operation to call up the center at each terminal, and the terminal data received at the center service ports are collected together. At the same time, a congestion state of the center service ports is measured, and a control data for controlling the calling operation at each terminal in order to improve the measured congestion state is generated and broadcast from the center to the terminals. Then, the calling operation at each terminal is controlled according to the control data broadcast from the center. The control data indicates at least a call probability by which the calling operation at each terminal is carried out probabilistically.