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11.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20110011461A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-20
申请号：US12921657
申请日：2009-03-13
CPC分类号： H01M14/005 , H01L31/022466 , H01L31/022483 , H01L31/03921 , Y02E10/50 , Y10T428/265 , Y10T428/31678
摘要： The present invention provides a transparent electroconductive oxide layer having a high transmittance and a high electroconductivity and further a thin-film photoelectric converter having a high photoelectric conversion efficiency by applying the transparent electroconductive oxide layer to a transparent electrode layer of a photoelectric converter. The transparent electroconductive oxide layer in the present invention is deposited on a transparent substrate with a first and a second impurities contained in the transparent electroconductive oxide layer, especially in the vicinity of a surface of the layer in a higher concentration, and carbon atoms contained in the vicinity of the surface of the layer, thereby achieving a high transmittance and a high electroconductivity simultaneously and thus solving the problem.
摘要翻译： 本发明通过将透明导电氧化物层施加到光电转换器的透明电极层，提供了具有高透射率和高导电性的透明导电氧化物层，并且还提供了具有高光电转换效率的薄膜光电转换器。 本发明中的透明导电氧化物层沉积在透明基板上，其中第一和第二杂质包含在透明导电氧化物层中，特别是在较高浓度的层的表面附近，并且包含在 层的表面附近，从而同时实现高透射率和高导电性，从而解决问题。
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公开(公告)号：US20100310863A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-09
申请号：US12734667
申请日：2008-11-27
CPC分类号： C23C14/086 , C23C16/26 , H01L31/1884 , Y02E10/50 , Y10T428/265 , Y10T428/30
摘要： A transparent electroconductive film includes a transparent substrate, at least one transparent electroconductive oxide layer deposited on the transparent substrate, and a plurality of hydrogen-containing carbon layers deposited on the transparent electroconductive oxide layer. At least one of the transparent electroconductive oxide layers contains zinc oxide. The hydrogen-containing carbon layers may be more than one, in which at least one of the hydrogen-containing carbon layers has a refractive index of 1.25 to 1.85. More preferably, the transparent electroconductive film satisfies a relationship of T1/T0≧1.02 for light having a wavelength of 550 nm where T0 represents a light transmittance of the transparent substrate on which the at least one transparent electroconductive oxide layer is deposited and T1 represents a light transmittance of the transparent substrate on which the at least one transparent electroconductive oxide layer and the plurality of hydrogen-containing carbon layers are deposited.
摘要翻译： 透明导电膜包括透明基板，沉积在透明基板上的至少一个透明导电氧化物层和沉积在透明导电氧化物层上的多个含氢碳层。 至少一个透明导电氧化物层含有氧化锌。 含氢碳层可以多于一个，其中至少一个含氢碳层的折射率为1.25至1.85。 更优选地，对于波长为550nm的光，透明导电膜对于其中沉积有至少一个透明导电氧化物层的透明基板的透光率为T0，对于波长为550nm的光满足T1 /T0≥1.02的关系，T1表示 其上沉积有至少一个透明导电氧化物层和多个含氢碳层的透明基板的透光率。
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公开(公告)号：US07550665B2
公开(公告)日：2009-06-23
申请号：US10530283
申请日：2004-07-15
CPC分类号： H01L31/077 , H01L31/056 , H01L31/076 , Y02E10/52 , Y02E10/548
摘要： In a stacked-layer type photoelectric conversion device, a plurality of photoelectric conversion units are stacked on a substrate, each of which includes a one conductivity-type layer, a photoelectric conversion layer of substantially intrinsic semiconductor and an opposite conductivity-type layer in this order from a light-incident side. At least one of the opposite conductivity-type layer in a front photoelectric conversion unit arranged relatively closer to the light-incident side and the one conductivity-type layer in a back photoelectric conversion unit arranged adjacent to the front photoelectric conversion unit includes a silicon composite layer at least in a part thereof. The silicon composite layer has a thickness of more than 20 nm and less than 130 nm and an oxygen concentration of more than 25 atomic % and less than 60 atomic %, and includes silicon-rich phase parts in an amorphous alloy phase of silicon and oxygen.
摘要翻译： 在堆叠层型光电转换装置中，在基板上层叠多个光电转换单元，每个基板包括一个导电型层，本质上为半导体的光电转换层和相反的导电型层 从光线一方的命令。 在与前光电转换单元相邻布置的背光电转换单元中相对靠近光入射侧的前光电转换单元中的至少一个导电类型层和一个导电型层中的至少一个包括硅复合物 至少在其一部分。 硅复合层的厚度大于20nm且小于130nm，氧浓度大于25原子％且小于60原子％，并且包括在硅和氧的非晶合金相中的富硅相部分 。
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公开(公告)号：US20060043517A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-02
申请号：US10530283
申请日：2004-07-15
IPC分类号： H01L31/105
CPC分类号： H01L31/077 , H01L31/056 , H01L31/076 , Y02E10/52 , Y02E10/548
摘要： In a stacked-layer type photoelectric conversion device, a plurality of photoelectric conversion units are stacked on a substrate, each of which includes a one conductivity-type layer, a photoelectric conversion layer of substantially intrinsic semiconductor and an opposite conductivity-type layer in this order from a light-incident side. At least one of the opposite conductivity-type layer in a front photoelectric conversion unit arranged relatively closer to the light-incident side and the one conductivity-type layer in a back photoelectric conversion unit arranged adjacent to the front photoelectric conversion unit includes a silicon composite layer at least in a part thereof. The silicon composite layer has a thickness of more than 20 nm and less than 130 nm and an oxygen concentration of more than 25 atomic % and less than 60 atomic %, and includes silicon-rich phase parts in an amorphous alloy phase of silicon and oxygen.
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15.发明授权Transparent electroconductive oxide layer and photoelectric converter using the same 失效透明导电氧化物层和使用其的光电转换器公开(公告)号：US08518833B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-27
申请号：US12921657
申请日：2009-03-13
IPC分类号： H01L21/31
CPC分类号： H01M14/005 , H01L31/022466 , H01L31/022483 , H01L31/03921 , Y02E10/50 , Y10T428/265 , Y10T428/31678
摘要： The present invention provides a transparent electroconductive oxide layer having a high transmittance and a high electroconductivity and further a thin-film photoelectric converter having a high photoelectric conversion efficiency by applying the transparent electroconductive oxide layer to a transparent electrode layer of a photoelectric converter. The transparent electroconductive oxide layer in the present invention is deposited on a transparent substrate with a first and a second impurities contained in the transparent electroconductive oxide layer, especially in the vicinity of a surface of the layer in a higher concentration, and carbon atoms contained in the vicinity of the surface of the layer, thereby achieving a high transmittance and a high electroconductivity simultaneously and thus solving the problem.
摘要翻译： 本发明通过将透明导电氧化物层施加到光电转换器的透明电极层，提供了具有高透射率和高导电性的透明导电氧化物层，并且还提供了具有高光电转换效率的薄膜光电转换器。 本发明中的透明导电氧化物层沉积在透明基板上，其中第一和第二杂质包含在透明导电氧化物层中，特别是在较高浓度的层的表面附近，并且包含在 层的表面附近，从而同时实现高透射率和高导电性，从而解决问题。
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公开(公告)号：US11901568B2
公开(公告)日：2024-02-13
申请号：US17653400
申请日：2022-03-03
申请人： Ryo Shimizu , Kumiko Nomura , Tomohiro Takeshita , Shu Miyasaka , Kenji Yamamoto
发明人： Ryo Shimizu , Kumiko Nomura , Tomohiro Takeshita , Shu Miyasaka , Kenji Yamamoto
CPC分类号： H01M4/926 , H01M4/8842 , C22C5/04
摘要： To provide an electrocatalyst for fuel cells, which is configured to ensure both the initial performance and durability of fuel cells. An electrocatalyst for fuel cells, wherein the electrocatalyst comprises a carbon support including a mesopore and a catalyst alloy supported on the carbon support, and the catalyst alloy is a catalyst alloy of platinum and a transition metal; wherein the mesopore includes at least one throat; wherein an average effective diameter of the at least one throat is 1.8 nm or more and less than 3.2 nm; and wherein a transition metal ratio of the catalyst alloy supported on a deeper-side region than the at least one throat, is lower than the transition metal ratio of the catalyst alloy supported on a nearer-side region than the at least one throat.
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公开(公告)号：US10050257B2
公开(公告)日：2018-08-14
申请号：US13995916
申请日：2011-12-12
摘要： An aluminum alloy foil for an electrode current collectors has a high post-drying strength after application of an active material while keeping a high electrical conductivity. The aluminum alloy foil includes 0.1 to 1.0 mass % of Fe, 0.01 to 0.5% of Si, and 0.01 to 0.2 mass % of Cu, and the rest includes Al and unavoidable impurities. The aluminum alloy foil after final cold rolling has a tensile strength of 220 MPa or higher, a 0.2% yield strength of 180 MPa or higher, and an electrical conductivity of 58% IACS or higher. The aluminum alloy foil has a tensile strength of 190 MPa or higher and a 0.2% yield strength of 160 MPa or higher after the aluminum alloy foil is heat treated at any of 120° C. for 24 hours, 140° C. for 3 hours, and 160° C. for 15 minutes.
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公开(公告)号：US10016798B2
公开(公告)日：2018-07-10
申请号：US14424582
申请日：2012-08-31
申请人： Kenji Yamamoto
发明人： Kenji Yamamoto
CPC分类号： B21B35/147 , F16D3/10 , F16D3/16 , F16D3/185 , F16D3/845 , F16D2300/06 , F16J15/525
摘要： In a gear spindle, outer cylinder gear sections (11) are each integrally formed on an inner peripheral surface of a spindle outer cylinder and inner cylinder gear sections (14) are each integrally formed on an outer peripheral surface of a spindle inner cylinder (13). An oil seal (27) that seals in the lubricating oil (20) for each of the aforementioned gear sections includes, a seal body (29) having a channel-shaped cross section and interposed in the peripheral gap between the inner peripheral surface of the spindle outer cylinder and the outer peripheral surface of the spindle inner cylinder (13), and a seal mounting member (30) that includes a band, a spring, or the like that tightens and fixes the seal body to the outer peripheral surface of the spindle inner cylinder (13) to allow expansion of the seal body in the axial direction in the aforementioned peripheral gap.
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公开(公告)号：US09902093B2
公开(公告)日：2018-02-27
申请号：US14009522
申请日：2012-04-03
申请人： Takaharu Kashi , Kenji Yamamoto
发明人： Takaharu Kashi , Kenji Yamamoto
CPC分类号： B29C33/68 , B21D37/01 , C23C14/0641 , C23C14/5886
摘要： A press-forming mold has a protective film for preventing seizing during press-forming formed on at least a forming surface that comes into contact with a formed body. The protective film is formed by PVD. An arbitrary selection section extracted from the surface of the protective film is divided into a plurality of individual sections; and, when the gradient of the surface at the nth division point is represented by (dZn/dXn), taking N to represent the number of divisions, the root-mean-square RΔq calculated by the following numerical expression is no greater than 0.032. R Δ q = 1 N ∑ n = 1 N ( d Z n d X n ) 2 It is thereby possible to improve the seizing resistance of a press-forming mold having a protective film formed by PVD.
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公开(公告)号：US09546408B2
公开(公告)日：2017-01-17
申请号：US14005853
申请日：2012-03-13
申请人： Akihiro Sakamoto , Kazuo Okamura , Kenji Yamamoto , Tomohiko Omura , Yuji Arai
发明人： Akihiro Sakamoto , Kazuo Okamura , Kenji Yamamoto , Tomohiko Omura , Yuji Arai
IPC分类号： C21D1/18 , C21D1/19 , C21D6/00 , C21D9/08 , C22C38/00 , C22C38/02 , C22C38/04 , C22C38/06 , C22C38/22 , C22C38/24 , C22C38/26 , C22C38/42 , C22C38/44 , C22C38/46 , C22C38/48 , C22C38/18 , C22C38/40 , C22C1/02
CPC分类号： C21D1/18 , C21D1/19 , C21D6/002 , C21D9/08 , C21D2221/00 , C22C1/02 , C22C38/001 , C22C38/02 , C22C38/04 , C22C38/06 , C22C38/18 , C22C38/22 , C22C38/24 , C22C38/26 , C22C38/40 , C22C38/42 , C22C38/44 , C22C38/46 , C22C38/48
摘要： A method for quenching a steel pipe by water cooling from an outer surface thereof, where pipe end portions are not subjected to water cooling, and at least part of a main body other than the pipe end portions is subjected to water cooling. A region(s) that is not subjected to direct water cooling over an entire circumference thereof can be along an axial direction at least in part of the main body other than the pipe end portions. The start and stop of water cooling can be intermittent at least in part of the quenching. During the water cooling of the pipe outer surface, an intensified water cooling can be performed in a temperature range in which the pipe outer surface temperature is higher than Ms point. Thereafter, the cooling can be switched to moderate cooling so that the outer surface is cooled down to Ms point or lower.
摘要翻译： 通过水管从其外表面进行水冷淬火的方法，其中管端部不进行水冷，至少部分管端部以外的主体进行水冷。 在其整个圆周上不经受直接水冷却的区域可以沿除了管端部以外的主体的至少一部分的轴向方向。 水冷却的开始和停止至少部分地可以是间歇性的淬火。 在管外表面的水冷却期间，可以在管外表面温度高于Ms点的温度范围内进行增强的水冷。 此后，可以将冷却切换到适度的冷却，使得外表面冷却至Ms点或更低。
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