PICTURE CODING METHOD AND PICTURE DECODING METHOD
    12.
    发明申请
    PICTURE CODING METHOD AND PICTURE DECODING METHOD 有权
    图像编码方法和图像解码方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090034616A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-05

    申请号:US12240379

    申请日:2008-09-29

    IPC分类号: H04N7/12

    摘要: The method includes the following units: a coefficient number detecting unit (109) for detecting the number of coefficients which has a value other than 0 for each block according to the generated coefficient, a coefficient number storing unit (110) for storing the number of coefficients detected, a coefficient number coding unit (111) for selecting a table for variable length coding based on the numbers of coefficients in the coded blocks located on the periphery of a current block to be coded with reference to the selected table for variable length coding so as to perform variable length coding for the number of coefficients.

    摘要翻译: 该方法包括以下单元:用于根据生成的系数检测对于每个块具有不同于0的值的系数的数目的系数数量检测单元(109),用于存储数量的系数数量存储单元(110) 系数检测单元,用于参照所选择的可变长度编码表,基于位于当前要编码的当前块的外围的编码块中的系数数,选择用于可变长度编码的表的系数编码单元(111) 以便对系数数进行可变长度编码。

    Variable length coding method and variable length decoding method
    14.
    发明授权
    Variable length coding method and variable length decoding method 有权
    可变长度编码方法和可变长度解码方法

    公开(公告)号:US07411526B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-12

    申请号:US11495601

    申请日:2006-07-31

    IPC分类号: H03M7/40

    摘要: An image coding apparatus provides a run-length encoding unit RLE1 that subjects quantized coefficients which are obtained by quantizing frequency components of an image signal to a variable length coding process by using a run value Run that indicates the number of successive zero coefficients and a level value Lev that indicates a value of a non-zero coefficient following the zero coefficients. The run-length encoding unit RLE1 includes a reordering unit Lreodr for reordering level values Lev; a variable length coder LVLC for coding reordered level values ROLev by using a code table that is selected according to the value of a quantization parameter QP; a reordering unit Rreodr for reordering run values Run from high frequency component of the quantized coefficients to low frequency component; and a variable length coder RVLC for coding reordered run values RORun by using a code table that is selected according to the number of already-processed run values.

    摘要翻译: 图像编码装置提供游程长度编码单元RLE 1,其使通过使用指示连续零系数的数量的游程值Run来对通过将图像信号的频率分量量化为可变长度编码处理而获得的量化系数,以及 水平值Lev,表示零系数之后的非零系数的值。 行程编码单元RLE 1包括用于重新排列级别值Lev的重新排序单元Lreodr; 可变长度编码器LVLC,用于通过使用根据量化参数QP的值选择的码表来对重新排序的电平值ROLev进行编码; 重排序单元Rreodr用于重新排序运行值从量化系数的高频分量运行到低频分量; 以及可变长度编码器RVLC,用于通过使用根据已经处理的运行值的数量选择的代码表来对重排序的运行值RORun进行编码。

    Motion vector coding method and motion vector decoding method
    15.
    发明授权
    Motion vector coding method and motion vector decoding method 有权
    运动矢量编码方法和运动矢量解码方法

    公开(公告)号:US07394853B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-01

    申请号:US10473322

    申请日:2003-04-10

    摘要: A motion vector coding method and apparatus that improves efficiency of coding motion vectors when a current block is coded using a plurality of motion vectors. The apparatus includes a motion vector coding unit that codes a motion vector inputted from a motion vector detecting unit. A motion vector for each current block is coded based on a difference between the motion vector and a predicted vector obtained from motion vectors for previously coded neighboring blocks. The predicted vector is generated by one of the following processes: (A) the motion vectors which refer to the same picture are selected from among the motion vectors for the neighboring blocks so as to generate the predicted vector; (B) the motion vectors for the respective neighboring blocks are ordered in the predetermined order, and the motion vectors of the same order rank are selected from the ordered motion vectors so as to generate the predicted vector; and (C) the predicted vector for the second motion vector of the current block shall be the first motion vector, and if the second motion vector and the first motion vector refer to different pictures, the first motion vector is scaled according to the temporal distance between the pictures so as to generate the predicted vector.

    摘要翻译: 一种使用多个运动矢量对当前块进行编码时提高编码运动矢量效率的运动矢量编码方法和装置。 该装置包括对从运动矢量检测单元输入的运动矢量进行编码的运动矢量编码单元。 基于运动矢量与从先前编码的相邻块的运动矢量获得的预测矢量之间的差来对每个当前块的运动矢量进行编码。 通过以下处理之一生成预测矢量:(A)从相邻块的运动矢量中选择引用相同图像的运动矢量,以生成预测矢量; (B)各个相邻块的运动矢量以预定顺序排列,从有序运动矢量中选择相同次序秩的运动矢量,以产生预测矢量; 和(C)当前块的第二运动矢量的预测矢量应为第一运动矢量,如果第二运动矢量和第一运动矢量指的是不同的图像,则第一运动矢量根据时间距离 在图像之间产生预测矢量。

    Motion vector coding and decoding methods
    17.
    发明申请
    Motion vector coding and decoding methods 有权
    运动矢量编码和解码方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080069237A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-20

    申请号:US11980661

    申请日:2007-10-31

    IPC分类号: H04N7/32

    摘要: A motion vector coding method and apparatus that improves efficiency of coding motion vectors when a current block is coded using a plurality of motion vectors. The apparatus includes a motion vector coding unit that codes a motion vector inputted from a motion vector detecting unit. A motion vector for each current block is coded based on a difference between the motion vector and a predicted vector obtained from motion vectors for previously coded neighboring blocks. The predicted vector is generated by one of the following processes: (A) the motion vectors which refer to the same picture are selected from among the motion vectors for the neighboring blocks so as to generate the predicted vector; (B) the motion vectors for the respective neighboring blocks are ordered in the predetermined order, and the motion vectors of the same order rank are selected from the ordered motion vectors so as to generate the predicted vector; and (C) the predicted vector for the second motion vector of the current block shall be the first motion vector, and if the second motion vector and the first motion vector refer to different pictures, the first motion vector is scaled according to the temporal distance between the pictures so as to generate the predicted vector.

    摘要翻译: 一种使用多个运动矢量对当前块进行编码时提高编码运动矢量效率的运动矢量编码方法和装置。 该装置包括对从运动矢量检测单元输入的运动矢量进行编码的运动矢量编码单元。 基于运动矢量与从先前编码的相邻块的运动矢量获得的预测矢量之间的差来对每个当前块的运动矢量进行编码。 通过以下处理之一生成预测矢量:(A)从相邻块的运动矢量中选择参照相同图像的运动矢量,以生成预测矢量; (B)各个相邻块的运动矢量以预定顺序排列,从有序运动矢量中选择相同次序秩的运动矢量,以产生预测矢量; 和(C)当前块的第二运动矢量的预测矢量应为第一运动矢量,如果第二运动矢量和第一运动矢量指的是不同的图像,则第一运动矢量根据时间距离 在图像之间产生预测矢量。

    Moving picture coding method and moving picture decoding method

    公开(公告)号:US20080069212A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-20

    申请号:US11976826

    申请日:2007-10-29

    IPC分类号: H04N7/12 H04Q7/20

    摘要: A moving picture coding apparatus (10a) according to the present invention includes a level analyzer (100a) that decides the maximum number of intra frame pixels which can be coded (Nfpx) and the maximum number of storage pixels which can be stored in a picture memory of a decoding apparatus (Nspx) on the basis of a level identifier (Lst) indicating a coding level that is designated by the user, thereby judging whether coding of an input image is possible or not and calculating the maximum number of reference pictures (Nrpn) as the number of reference candidate pictures which can be referred to at inter picture prediction coding, on the basis of the maximum number of intra frame pixels (Nfpx) and the input image size (the number of vertical pixels (Nhpx) and the number of horizontal pixels (Nwpx)). A decoding apparatus to which a bit stream from the moving picture coding apparatus (10a) is supplied can always decode the bit stream satisfactorily, and perform inter picture prediction decoding corresponding to the inter picture prediction coding on the coding end. Consequently, memory areas of a coding apparatus and a decoding apparatus that are adapted to a coding method in which there is no restraint on the capacity of the memory area can be designed.