Method for removing volatile materials from a polymer composition
    15.
    发明授权
    Method for removing volatile materials from a polymer composition 失效
    从聚合物组合物中除去挥发性物质的方法

    公开(公告)号:US6124426A

    公开(公告)日:2000-09-26

    申请号:US160061

    申请日:1998-09-24

    IPC分类号: C08F6/00 C08F6/28

    CPC分类号: C08F6/28 C08F6/005

    摘要: A method for removing volatile materials, comprises adding a blowing aid to a polymer composition containing volatile materials, mixing them in a static mixing apparatus, and extruding the resultant mixture by an extruding apparatus into a devolatilizing tank, thereby the mixture is made to be blown, to cause removal of the volatile materials. First, the blowing aid (6) is discharged with an addition nozzle apparatus (2), in a direction opposite to the direction of the flow of the polymer composition (1), to be added, and the polymer composition is introduced into the static mixing apparatus (3), at a pressure at which the blowing does not take place, thereby mixing them. Then, using the extruding apparatus (11), the resultant mixture is extruded into the devolatilizing tank (4), so that the polymer is made into a blown product at such a temperature and a pressure that the blowing coefficient B is 1.4 or more, thereby causing the removal of volatile materials.B=A'/A Expression (1)wherein A represents the cross-sectional area of an extruding apparatus, and A' represents the average cross-sectional area of the polymer composition in a direction perpendicular to the vertical direction of the blown polymer composition, at a point where the polymer composition is dropped from the lower part of an opening section of the extruding apparatus vertically 50 cm to 1 m. The method can give a polymer composition having residual volatile materials in very small amounts, by removing volatile materials continuously with high efficiency.

    摘要翻译: 一种除去挥发性物质的方法,包括向含有挥发性物质的聚合物组合物中加入发泡助剂,将其混合在静态混合装置中,并通过挤出装置将所得混合物挤出到脱挥发分槽中,从而将混合物吹制 ,以除去挥发性物质。 首先,用添加喷嘴装置(2)沿着与聚合物组合物(1)的流动方向相反的方向排出吹塑助剂(6),并将聚合物组合物引入静态 混合装置(3)在不发生吹塑的压力下进行混合。 然后,使用挤出装置(11)将所得混合物挤出到脱挥发分槽(4)中,使得在吹塑系数B为1.4以上的温度和压力下将聚合物制成吹塑制品, 从而导致挥发性物质的去除。B = A'/ A表达式(1)其中A表示挤出装置的横截面积,A'表示聚合物组合物在垂直于...的方向上的平均横截面积 在聚合物组合物从挤出设备的开口部分的下部垂直延伸50cm至1μm的点处,吹塑聚合物组合物的垂直方向。 该方法可以通过以高效率连续除去挥发性物质,得到非常少的具有残留挥发性物质的聚合物组合物。

    Colored styrenic resin composition
    16.
    发明授权
    Colored styrenic resin composition 失效
    着色苯乙烯树脂组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5434204A

    公开(公告)日:1995-07-18

    申请号:US960766

    申请日:1992-10-14

    CPC分类号: C08K5/57

    摘要: A colored styrenic resin composition comprises 100 parts by weight of a styrenic resin, 0.1 to 5 parts by weight of titanium oxide and 0.05 to 2.5 parts by weight of an organo-tin compound and in which the amount of the organo-tin compound is not less than 10% by weight on the basis of the amount of the titanium oxide. The resin composition ensures the production of injection-molded articles free of black streaks and, therefore, the articles formed from the resin composition of the invention have high commercial value. The colored styrenic resin composition is useful as a material for the production of housings of, for example, a variety of electric appliances and office machinery and equipment as well as miscellaneous goods.

    摘要翻译: 有色苯乙烯树脂组合物包含100重量份苯乙烯树脂,0.1至5重量份氧化钛和0.05至2.5重量份有机锡化合物,其中有机锡化合物的量不是 基于氧化钛的量小于10重量%。 树脂组合物确保了没有黑色条纹的注塑制品的生产,因此,由本发明的树脂组合物形成的制品具有很高的商业价值。 有色苯乙烯树脂组合物可用作生产例如各种电器,办公机器和设备以及杂货的外壳的材料。

    Quality control method for ABS-based resin and molding of the ABS-based
resin
    18.
    发明授权
    Quality control method for ABS-based resin and molding of the ABS-based resin 失效
    ABS基树脂的质量控制方法和ABS基树脂的成型

    公开(公告)号:US5552494A

    公开(公告)日:1996-09-03

    申请号:US361489

    申请日:1994-12-22

    摘要: A molding of an ABS-based resin is described. Rubber particles located at a depth of 0.5-1.5 .mu.m from a surface of the molding morphologically comprise at least the following two types of particles:(1) A particles having an a/b ratio not greater than 1.5, wherein a and b represent a major axis and a minor axis, respectively, and(2) B particles having an a/b ratio not smaller than 5, wherein a and b have the same meanings as defined abovewhen a section extending at the depth in parallel with the surface of the molding is observed in an electron micrograph taken by the ultrathin sectioning technique. Assuming that the total area of the rubber particles as observed in the electron micrograph is 100%, the total area of the A particles accounts for at least 10% and that of the B particles is in a range of 0.01-90%.

    摘要翻译: 对ABS系树脂的成型进行说明。 至少形成以下两种类型的颗粒的至少一部分形成在距成型体表面0.5-1.5μm深的橡胶颗粒:(1)a / b比不大于1.5的颗粒,其中a和b表示 分别为长轴和短轴,(2)a / b比不小于5的B颗粒,其中a和b具有与上述相同的含义,当在与表面平行的深度处延伸的部分 在通过超薄切片技术拍摄的电子显微镜照片中观察到成型。 假设在电子显微镜照片中观察到的橡胶颗粒的总面积为100%,则A颗粒的总面积至少为10%,B颗粒的总面积在0.01-90%的范围内。

    Styrene resin and resin composition comprising the same
    19.
    发明授权
    Styrene resin and resin composition comprising the same 有权
    苯乙烯树脂及其组合物

    公开(公告)号:US06376605B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-23

    申请号:US09245065

    申请日:1999-02-05

    IPC分类号: C08F800

    摘要: A styrene resin is disclosed having excellent moldability and physical properties and is suited for recycling; and a thermoplastic polycarbonate composition with the styrene resin. The styrene resin contains 50 to 90 wt. % of a continuous phase component (S) composed of a copolymer of a styrene monomer, an unsaturated nitrile monomer; and 10 to 50 wt. % of a dispersed phase component on which said monomers have been grafted and which has occluded said copolymer. In the styrene resin, no triple chain unit AAA is detected from the unsaturated nitrite monomer component (A) in the continuous phase component (S) and a double chain unit AA amounts to 3% or less based on the whole units (A) detected.

    摘要翻译: 公开了具有优异的成型性和物理性能并且适于再循环的苯乙烯树脂; 和具有苯乙烯树脂的热塑性聚碳酸酯组合物。 苯乙烯树脂含有50〜90wt。 %的由苯乙烯单体,不饱和腈单体的共聚物组成的连续相组分(S) 和10〜50wt。 %的所述单体已经在其上接枝并且已经封闭所述共聚物的分散相组分。 在苯乙烯树脂中,连续相成分(S)中不饱和亚硝酸酯单体成分(A)不检测到三链单元AAA,双链单元AA相对于检测到的全部单元(A)为3%以下 。

    Process for continuously preparing rubber modified styrene resins
    20.
    发明授权
    Process for continuously preparing rubber modified styrene resins 失效
    连续制备橡胶改性苯乙烯树脂的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5506304A

    公开(公告)日:1996-04-09

    申请号:US264911

    申请日:1994-06-24

    IPC分类号: C08F279/02 C08L55/02

    CPC分类号: C08F279/02 Y10S525/942

    摘要: A process for continuously preparing rubber modified styrene resins from styrene monomers and acrylonitryle monomers in the presence of a rubbery polymer in accordance with a continuous mass and/or solution polymerization method by the use of serial polymerization device comprising two or more reactors; said process comprising(1) a first step of feeding a polymeric materials to the first reactor to carry out the polymerization of monomers in a condition where the rubbery polymer is not inverted to the dispersed phase, and a second step of adding a polymeric materials to second reactors to carry out the polymerization of the monomers and to thus invert the rubbery polymer to the dispersed phase,(2) a ratio of the added materials to the materials used in the first step being in the range of from 10 to 220% by weight,whereby impact resistance and surface gloss can be remarkably improved.

    摘要翻译: 根据连续质量和/或溶液聚合方法,通过使用包含两个或多个反应器的连续聚合装置,在橡胶状聚合物存在下,从苯乙烯单体和丙烯腈单体连续制备橡胶改性苯乙烯树脂的方法; 所述方法包括(1)在橡胶状聚合物不反转到分散相的状态下将聚合物材料供给到第一反应器以进行单体的聚合的第一步骤,以及将聚合物材料添加到 第二反应器进行单体的聚合,从而将橡胶状聚合物反转到分散相,(2)第一步中使用的材料与所用材料的比例在10-220%的范围内由 重量,从而可以显着提高耐冲击性和表面光泽度。