Method and apparatus for testing piston seals
    12.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for testing piston seals 有权
    用于测试活塞密封件的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08935954B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-01-20

    申请号:US13611542

    申请日:2012-09-12

    IPC分类号: G01M13/02

    CPC分类号: G01M15/02

    摘要: A seal testing apparatus includes a clamp assembly which receives, secures and rotates a piston and seal assembly, a mandrel which extends into the seal assembly and supports a guide which carries a spring biased sensing probe or tooth which is oriented along the axis of the mandrel. In another embodiment, the components are the similar except that the probe or tooth is disposed in the mandrel and extends circumferentially. In both embodiments, data from an optical, laser or acoustic sensor is analyzed to determine the integrity of the piston seal. Yet another embodiment includes an arbor which rotates the seal and an adjacent contra-rotating cylinder having a conical mirror. As the seal, arbor and cylinder rotate, light reflected off the mirror and the seal, and returned to the mirror and a sensor provide data which is again analyzed to determine the integrity of the piston seal.

    摘要翻译: 密封件测试装置包括夹紧组件,该组件接收,固定和旋转活塞和密封组件,心轴延伸到密封组件中并支撑导向件,该导向器承载弹簧偏置的感测探头或齿,其沿着心轴的轴线定向 。 在另一个实施例中,组件是类似的,除了探针或齿设置在心轴中并且周向延伸。 在两个实施例中,分析来自光学,激光或声学传感器的数据以确定活塞密封的完整性。 另一个实施例包括使密封件旋转的心轴和具有锥形镜的相邻的反向转动圆柱体。 当密封件,心轴和圆柱体旋转时,从反射镜和密封件反射的光,并返回到镜子,传感器提供数据,再次进行分析,以确定活塞密封的完整性。

    Apparatus And Method For Providing An Inerting Gas During Soldering
    14.
    发明申请
    Apparatus And Method For Providing An Inerting Gas During Soldering 有权
    在焊接过程中提供惰性气体的设备和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130098974A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-25

    申请号:US13449470

    申请日:2012-04-18

    IPC分类号: B23K3/08 B23K1/20 B23K3/06

    摘要: Described herein is an apparatus and method for providing an inerting gas during the application of soldering to a work piece. In one aspect, there is provided an enclosure for providing an inerting gas into an atmosphere above a solder reservoir during soldering of a work piece comprising: a tube in fluid communication with an inerting gas source wherein the tube comprises one or more openings for the flow of the inerting gas therethrough, a base wherein the tube resides in therein and comprises an interior volume, a neck comprising an opening and an interior volume in fluid communication with the interior volume of the base, and a cap proximal to the opening wherein the inerting gas source travels through the tube into the interior volume and into the atmosphere through the opening defined by the neck and cap.

    摘要翻译: 这里描述了一种用于在对工件进行焊接的过程中提供惰性气体的装置和方法。 在一个方面,提供了一种用于在工件焊接期间将惰性气体提供到焊料储存器上方的气氛中的外壳,包括:与惰性气体源流体连通的管,其中管包括用于流动的一个或多个开口 的惰性气体通过其中的基部,其中管位于其中并包括内部容积的基部,颈部包括开口和与基部的内部空间流体连通的内部容积,以及靠近开口的盖,其中惰性 气体源通过颈部和盖子限定的开口穿过管进入内部空间并进入大气。

    Apparatus and method for improving work surface during forming and shaping of materials
    17.
    发明申请
    Apparatus and method for improving work surface during forming and shaping of materials 有权
    在材料成形和成型过程中改善工作表面的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050211029A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-29

    申请号:US10809773

    申请日:2004-03-25

    摘要: A method and apparatus for improving the surface finish and/or surface integrity of a workpiece formed or shaped with a tool increase the surface hardness of the workpiece during forming or shaping of the workpiece. A method and apparatus for forming or shaping a workpiece also increase the surface hardness of the workpiece during forming or shaping of the workpiece with a tool, as do a method and apparatus for manufacturing a finished part or product from a workpiece. In some embodiments, an expanding jet of cryogen may be jetted to a surface of a workpiece and a tool from a nozzle, wherein the cryogen is at least partially separated into a condensed phase portion and a vapor portion within a downstream portion of the nozzle.

    摘要翻译: 用于改善用工具成形或成形的工件的表面光洁度和/或表面完整性的方法和装置在工件的成型或成形期间增加了工件的表面硬度。 用于形成或成形工件的方法和装置还可以使用工具在成形或成形工件期间增加工件的表面硬度,以及用于从工件制造成品零件或产品的方法和装置。 在一些实施例中,可以将喷射的致冷剂的膨胀射流从喷嘴喷射到工件和工具的表面,其中冷冻剂至少部分地分离成在喷嘴的下游部分内的冷凝相部分和蒸气部分。

    Cutting insert with chip control
    18.
    发明授权
    Cutting insert with chip control 有权
    切片刀片,带芯片控制

    公开(公告)号:US6065907A

    公开(公告)日:2000-05-23

    申请号:US220811

    申请日:1998-12-23

    IPC分类号: B23B27/22 B23B27/14

    摘要: An indexable cutting insert is disclosed capable of cutting operations over a wide range of depth of cuts. The insert has different geometries at different locations on the cutting surface such that, under differing cutting parameters, a desirable cutting surface will be in contact with the workpiece.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种可转位的切削刀片,其能够在宽范围的切削深度上切割操作。 插入件在切割表面上的不同位置处具有不同的几何形状,使得在不同的切割参数下,期望的切割表面将与工件接触。

    Method of assessing chip breakability performance
    19.
    发明授权
    Method of assessing chip breakability performance 失效
    评估断屑性能的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5941143A

    公开(公告)日:1999-08-24

    申请号:US728570

    申请日:1996-10-10

    IPC分类号: B23B27/14 B23B1/00

    摘要: A method is provided for assessing chip breaking performance of a selected tool insert used in finish turning for automated machining operations. The method broadly includes the steps for developing a chip groove classification system based upon selected geometric parameters of commercially available tool inserts. Additionally, the method includes creating a fuzzy rule base utilizing the chip groove classification system and actual chip breaking performance data for the commercially available tool inserts. The fuzzy rule base is then used for assessing the chip breaking performance of the selected tool insert. The method takes into account selected geometric parameters, such as, land, primary rake, secondary rake, groove width, groove depth, groove height and slope of backwall.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于评估用于自动加工操作的精加工车削中使用的所选刀具刀片的切屑性能的方法。 该方法广泛地包括基于市售工具刀片的所选择的几何参数来开发切屑槽分级系统的步骤。 此外,该方法包括利用芯片槽分类系统和市售工具刀片的实际切屑性能数据来创建模糊规则库。 然后使用模糊规则库来评估所选刀具刀片的切屑性能。 该方法考虑了土地,初级耙,二次耙,沟槽宽度,沟槽深度,槽高度和后壁斜率等几何参数。

    Method for evaluating the accuracy and repeatability of leak testing instruments
    20.
    发明授权
    Method for evaluating the accuracy and repeatability of leak testing instruments 有权
    泄漏检测仪器的精度和重复性的评估方法

    公开(公告)号:US09074959B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-07

    申请号:US13593773

    申请日:2012-08-24

    IPC分类号: G01M3/00

    CPC分类号: G01M3/007

    摘要: A method of determining the accuracy and repeatability of leak testing instrumentation comprises the following steps: providing a two chamber vessel having an access port and a flow controlling reference orifice associated with each chamber and a third reference orifice communicating between the two chambers, providing a leak testing device and connecting such leak testing device first to one of such ports, pressurizing the associated chamber and, with the associated orifice open, observing and recording the pressure measured by the leak testing device under test as a function of time. The second test repeats this activity with the other chamber and the other orifice. A third test is undertaken with the third orifice open. One of the chambers is smaller and incorporates a smaller orifice and the other chamber is larger and incorporates a larger orifice thus achieving leak testing under different conditions.

    摘要翻译: 确定泄漏测试仪器的准确性和可重复性的方法包括以下步骤:提供具有与每个腔室相关联的进入口和流动控制基准孔的两室容器,以及在两个腔室之间连通的第三参考孔,提供泄漏 测试装置,并将这种泄漏测试装置首先连接到这些端口之一,对相关联的室加压,并且在相关联的孔口打开时,观察并记录由作为时间的函数的被测试的泄漏测试装置测量的压力。 第二个测试与另一个腔室和另一个孔重复此活动。 第三个孔打开进行第三个测试。 其中一个室较小,并且具有较小的孔口,另一个腔室较大并且包含较大的孔口,从而在不同条件下实现泄漏测试。