Generating power using an ion transport membrane
    13.
    发明授权
    Generating power using an ion transport membrane 有权
    使用离子迁移膜发电

    公开(公告)号:US08459039B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-11

    申请号:US13271994

    申请日:2011-10-12

    Inventor: Rodney J. Allam

    Abstract: A system may include a compressor, a heat exchanger and an ITM. The compressor is configured to receive an air stream and compress the air stream to generate a pressurized stream. The heat exchanger is configured to receive the pressured stream and indirectly heat the pressurized stream using heat from an oxygen stream from an Ion Transport Membrane (ITM). The ITM is configured to receive the heated pressurized stream and generate an oxygen stream and the non-permeate stream, wherein the non-permeate stream is passed to a gas turbine burner and the oxygen stream is passed to the heat exchanger.

    Abstract translation: 系统可以包括压缩机,热交换器和ITM。 压缩机被配置为接收空气流并压缩空气流以产生加压流。 热交换器被配置为接收加压流并且使用来自离子输送膜(ITM)的氧气流的热量间接加热加压流。 ITM被配置为接收加热的加压流并产生氧气流和非渗透物流,其中非渗透物流被传送到燃气轮机燃烧器,并且氧气流被传递到热交换器。

    Generating Power Using an Ion Transport Membrane
    14.
    发明申请
    Generating Power Using an Ion Transport Membrane 有权
    使用离子传输膜发电

    公开(公告)号:US20120117978A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-17

    申请号:US13271994

    申请日:2011-10-12

    Inventor: Rodney J. Allam

    Abstract: In some implementations, a system may include a compressor, a heat exchanger and an ITM. The compressor is configured to receive an air stream and compress the air stream to generate a pressurized stream. The heat exchanger is configured to receive the pressured stream and indirectly heat the pressurized stream using heat from an oxygen stream from an Ion Transport Membrane (ITM). The ITM is configured to receive the heated pressurized stream and generate an oxygen stream and the non-permeate stream, wherein the non-permeate stream is passed to a gas turbine burner and the oxygen stream is passed to the heat exchanger.

    Abstract translation: 在一些实施方案中,系统可以包括压缩机,热交换器和ITM。 压缩机被配置为接收空气流并压缩空气流以产生加压流。 热交换器被配置为接收加压流并且使用来自离子输送膜(ITM)的氧气流的热量间接加热加压流。 ITM被配置为接收加热的加压流并产生氧气流和非渗透物流,其中非渗透物流被传送到燃气轮机燃烧器,并且氧气流被传递到热交换器。

    Containment enclosure
    18.
    发明授权
    Containment enclosure 失效
    防护罩

    公开(公告)号:US06360545B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-03-26

    申请号:US09719762

    申请日:2000-12-14

    Abstract: A containment enclosure (1) for a cryogenic unit (2) has a chamber (7) in which the cryogenic unit (2) is located. A chamber wall (4, 5, 6) includes thermally insulating bricks (10, 11) for thermally insulating the cryogenic unit (2) in the chamber (7). The chamber wall (4, 5, 6) is impermeable to liquid leaking from the cryogenic unit (2). A sump (30) is provided for receiving any liquid leaking from the cryogenic unit (2). Withdrawing means (31) are provided for withdrawing liquid from the sump (30) through an open uppermost end of the sump (30).

    Abstract translation: 用于低温单元(2)的容纳外壳(1)具有其中所述低温单元(2)所在的室(7)。 室壁(4,5,6)包括用于将腔室(7)中的低温单元(2)隔热的隔热砖(10,11)。 室壁(4,5,6)对于从低温单元(2)泄漏的液体是不可渗透的。 设置有用于接收从低温单元(2)泄漏的任何液体的贮槽(30)。 抽出装置(31)用于通过贮槽(30)的敞开的最上端从贮槽(30)中取出液体。

    High temperature oxygen production with steam and power generation
    19.
    发明授权
    High temperature oxygen production with steam and power generation 失效
    高温氧气生产与蒸汽发电

    公开(公告)号:US5565017A

    公开(公告)日:1996-10-15

    申请号:US428610

    申请日:1995-04-25

    Abstract: Oxygen is separated from air by a high temperature ion transport membrane which is integrated with a gas turbine system for energy recovery from the membrane nonpermeate stream. Air is compressed, heated in a first heating step, and passed through the feed side of a mixed conductor membrane zone to produce a high purity oxygen product on the permeate side of the membrane zone. Nonpermeate gas from the membrane zone is heated in a second heating step and passed through a hot gas turbine for power recovery. Water is added to the nonpermeate gas prior to the hot gas turbine to increase mass flow to the turbine and thus balance the mass flows of the air feed compressor and the expansion turbine. The operating temperatures of the membrane zone and the expansion turbine are independently maintained by controlling the rate of heat addition in the first and second heating steps and by controlling the rate of water addition, whereby the membrane zone and expansion turbine are thermally delinked for maximum oxygen recovery efficiency.

    Abstract translation: 氧气通过与气体涡轮机系统集成的高温离子传输膜与空气分离,以从膜非渗透流中回收能量。 将空气压缩,在第一加热步骤中加热,并通过混合导体膜区域的进料侧,以在膜区域的渗透侧产生高纯度氧产物。 来自膜区的非渗透气体在第二加热步骤中被加热,并通过热燃气轮机进行动力回收。 在热燃气涡轮机之前将水加入到非渗透气体中,以增加到涡轮机的质量流量,从而平衡供气压缩机和膨胀涡轮机的质量流量。 通过控制第一和第二加热步骤中的加热速率并通过控制加水速率来独立地维持膜区和膨胀涡轮机的操作温度,由此膜区域和膨胀涡轮机对于最大氧气进行热脱水 恢复效率。

    Integrated air separation plant-integrated gasification combined cycle
power generator
    20.
    发明授权
    Integrated air separation plant-integrated gasification combined cycle power generator 失效
    综合空分设备一体化气化联合循环发电机

    公开(公告)号:US5421166A

    公开(公告)日:1995-06-06

    申请号:US823407

    申请日:1992-02-18

    Abstract: An integrated cryogenic air separation unit power cycle system is disclosed wherein the air separation unit (ASU) is operated at elevated pressure to produce moderate pressure nitrogen. The integrated cycle combines a gasification section wherein a carbon source, e.g., coal is converted to fuel and combusted in a combustion zone. The combustion gases are supplemented with nitrogen from the air separation unit and expanded in a turbine. Air to the cryogenic air separation unit is supplied via a compressor independent of the compressor used to supply air to the combustion zone used for combusting the fuel gas generated in the gasifier system.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种集成的低温空气分离单元动力循环系统,其中空气分离单元(ASU)在升高的压力下操作以产生中等压力的氮气。 整合循环结合了气化部分,其中碳源例如煤转化为燃料并在燃烧区燃烧。 燃烧气体用来自空气分离单元的氮气补充并在涡轮机中膨胀。 低温空气分离单元的空气经由独立于压缩机的压缩机供给,所述压缩机用于向用于燃烧在气化器系统中产生的燃料气体的燃烧区域供应空气。

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