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公开(公告)号：US06867544B2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-15
申请号：US10234947
申请日：2002-09-04
申请人： Kiyoshi Takahashi , Yuriko Kaneko , Makoto Horiuchi , Tomoyuki Seki , Tsuyoshi Ichibakase , Shinichiro Hataoka
发明人： Kiyoshi Takahashi , Yuriko Kaneko , Makoto Horiuchi , Tomoyuki Seki , Tsuyoshi Ichibakase , Shinichiro Hataoka
CPC分类号： H01J61/366 , H01J9/247 , H01J9/326 , H01J61/26 , H01J61/82
摘要： A high pressure discharge lamp includes a luminous bulb in which a pair of electrodes are opposed to each other in the bulb. At least mercury and halogen are contained in the luminous bulb, and at least one metal selected from the group consisting of Pt, Ir, Rh, Ru and Re is present in the luminous bulb.
摘要翻译： 高压放电灯包括灯泡中一对电极彼此相对的发光管。 在发光管中至少含有汞和卤素，并且在发光管中存在选自Pt，Ir，Rh，Ru和Re中的至少一种金属。
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公开(公告)号：US06965202B2
公开(公告)日：2005-11-15
申请号：US10310381
申请日：2002-12-05
申请人： Shinichiro Hataoka , Kiyoshi Takahashi , Yuriko Kaneko , Makoto Horiuchi , Makoto Kai , Tsuyoshi Ichibakase , Tomoyuki Seki
发明人： Shinichiro Hataoka , Kiyoshi Takahashi , Yuriko Kaneko , Makoto Horiuchi , Makoto Kai , Tsuyoshi Ichibakase , Tomoyuki Seki
IPC分类号： H01J61/073 , H01J61/36 , H01J61/20
CPC分类号： H01J61/366
摘要： A high pressure discharge lamp includes a luminous bulb enclosing a luminous substance therein; and a sealing portion for retaining airtightness of the luminous bulb. The sealing portion has a first glass portion extending from the luminous bulb and a second glass portion provided at least in a portion inside the first glass portion, and the sealing portion has a portion to which a compressive stress is applied.
摘要翻译： 高压放电灯包括在其中封闭发光物质的发光管; 以及用于保持发光管的气密性的密封部。 密封部分具有从发光管延伸的第一玻璃部分和至少设置在第一玻璃部分内的部分的第二玻璃部分，并且密封部分具有施加压应力的部分。
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13.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US6005356A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-21
申请号：US954729
申请日：1997-10-20
IPC分类号： H05B41/292 , H05B37/02
CPC分类号： H05B41/2928 , Y10S315/07
摘要： A method and apparatus for operating a high pressure discharge lamp is disclosed. Oscillation in the discharge arc periphery, a problem that occurs with high frequency operation, is eliminated. A high pressure discharge lamp is operated by applying thereto a dc or rectangular wave current to which is superposed an ac component shaped by a high frequency ripple signal that has been amplitude modulated by a modulation signal for inducing instantaneous fluctuations in the power supply input to both ends of the arc gap. The ripple level is thereby temporally varied, and stable operating is possible even when exceeding the ripple level at which oscillation in the arc periphery begins.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于操作高压放电灯的方法和装置。 放电电弧周边的振荡消除了高频工作时出现的问题。 通过向其施加直流或矩形波电流来操作高压放电灯，该直流或矩形波电流叠加有由已经被调制信号幅度调制的高频纹波信号形成的交流分量，用于引起电源输入端的瞬时波动 电弧间隙的端部。 纹波电平由此暂时变化，即使超过电弧周边的振荡开始的纹波电平，也可以稳定工作。
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公开(公告)号：US06545413B1
公开(公告)日：2003-04-08
申请号：US09168966
申请日：1998-10-09
IPC分类号： H01J1704
CPC分类号： H01J61/827 , H01J61/125
摘要： A fill material 201 enclosed in an arc tube 201 with an inner diameter of 10.8 mm includes ScI3, argon, and mercury. A distance between electrodes 202 is set at 2.2 mm, and a distance between the inner wall of the arc tube 201 and the electrodes 202 is set at approximately 5.4 mm, which is approximately twice the distance between the electrodes 202. The lamp of the present invention is capable of forming thin arc and thereby achieving high luminance since only the metallic elements having an ionization potential of 6 eV or higher is contained in the fill material 207. The restriction of the short distance between the electrodes serves to stabilize arc. Scandium in the fill material serves to achieve a good color reproduction characteristic.
摘要翻译： 封装在内径为10.8mm的电弧管201中的填充材料201包括ScI3，氩和汞。 电极202之间的距离设定为2.2mm，电弧管201的内壁和电极202之间的距离设定为大约5.4mm，大约是电极202之间的距离的两倍。本发明的灯 本发明能够形成薄弧，从而实现高亮度，因为仅在填充材料207中包含具有6eV或更高电离电位的金属元素。电极之间的短距离的限制用于稳定电弧。 填充材料中的钪用于实现良好的色彩再现特性。
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15.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06225754B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-01
申请号：US09293843
申请日：1999-04-19
IPC分类号： H05B3700
CPC分类号： H05B41/2928
摘要： A method and apparatus for operating a high pressure discharge lamp is disclosed. Oscillation in the discharge arc periphery, a problem that occurs with high frequency operation, is eliminated. A high pressure discharge lamp is operated by applying thereto a dc or rectangular wave current to which is superposed an ac component shaped by a high frequency ripple signal that has been amplitude modulated by a modulation signal for inducing instantaneous fluctuations in the power supply input to both ends of the arc gap. The ripple level is thereby temporally varied, and stable operating is possible even exceeding the ripple level at which oscillation in the arc periphery begins.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于操作高压放电灯的方法和装置。 放电电弧周边的振荡消除了高频工作时出现的问题。 通过向其施加直流或矩形波电流来操作高压放电灯，该直流或矩形波电流叠加有由已经被调制信号幅度调制的高频纹波信号形成的交流分量，用于引起电源输入端的瞬时波动 电弧间隙的端部。 纹波电平由此暂时变化，即使超过电弧周边的振荡开始的纹波电平，也能够稳定地工作。
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16.发明授权Metal halide lamp having specified relation between electrode distance and operation voltage, and operating at acoustic standing wave frequency 失效金属卤化物灯具有指定的电极距离和操作电压之间的关系，并以声驻波频率工作公开(公告)号：US06218789B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-17
申请号：US09170107
申请日：1998-10-13
申请人： Kiyoshi Takahashi , Makoto Horiuchi , Mamoru Takeda , Makoto Kai , Kouji Miyazaki , Satoshi Kominami
发明人： Kiyoshi Takahashi , Makoto Horiuchi , Mamoru Takeda , Makoto Kai , Kouji Miyazaki , Satoshi Kominami
IPC分类号： H05B3700
CPC分类号： H01J61/073 , H01J61/125 , H01J61/30 , H01J61/827 , H05B41/2928 , H05B41/38 , Y02B20/208
摘要： A metal halide lamp includes an arc tube containing at least mercury and metal halide. A pair of opposed main electrodes extend in the arc tube. A lamp voltage is applied between the main electrodes. The main electrodes have respective distal ends which are spaced from each other by a predetermined distance “d”. The predetermined distance “d” and the lamp voltage “Vla” which occurs during stable rated operation of the lamp satisfy a relation as follows: Vla/d ≦24(V/mm)
摘要翻译： 金属卤化物灯包括至少含有汞和金属卤化物的电弧管。 一对相对的主电极在电弧管中延伸。 在主电极之间施加灯电压。 主电极具有彼此隔开预定距离“d”的各个远端。 在灯的稳定额定运行期间发生的预定距离“d”和灯电压“Vla”满足如下关系：
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17.发明授权High-pressure discharge lamp with reduced bad influence by acoustical standing wave 失效高压放电灯由声波驻波带来的影响减弱
公开(公告)号：US5998940A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-07
申请号：US157593
申请日：1998-09-21
摘要： A high-pressure discharge lamp includes an arc tube. The arc tube is supplied with electric power having a frequency at which substantially only one sound standing wave occurs in the arc tube. The sound standing wave is of a given mode, and is in a radial direction with respect to the arc tube. The given mode corresponds to, for example, a first-order mode. Preferably, the arc tube satisfies a relation as follows:(n+0.2).ltoreq.2L/D.ltoreq.(n+0.8)where "n" denotes a natural number, and "L" denotes an axial length of an interior of the arc tube and "D" denotes an inside diameter of the arc tube.
摘要翻译： 高压放电灯包括电弧管。 电弧管被供给具有在电弧管中基本上只有一个声驻波的频率的电力。 声音驻波是给定的模式，并且相对于电弧管处于径向方向。 给定模式对应于例如一阶模式。 优选地，电弧管满足以下关系：（n + 0.2）
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公开(公告)号：US5965984A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-12
申请号：US733594
申请日：1996-10-18
CPC分类号： H01J61/827 , H01J61/125 , H01J61/86
摘要： A metal halide lamp includes a light transmitting container filled with a rare gas, a halide of indium in an amount of 0.1 mg/cc to 1.5 mg/cc, at least one halide of a rare earth element selected from terbium, dysprosium, holmium, erbium, or thulium. The metal halide lamp has an emission spectrum distributed over the visual inspection range, a high luminous efficacy, a high color temperature, and long lifetime.
摘要翻译： 金属卤化物灯包括填充有稀有气体的透光容器，0.1mg / cc至1.5mg / cc的铟卤化物，至少一种选自铽，镝，钬， 铒或ium。 金属卤化物灯具有分布在目视检查范围内的发射光谱，高发光效率，高色温和长寿命。
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19.发明授权Solid titanium catalyst component for ethylene polymerization, ethylene polymerization catalyst and ethylene polymerization method 有权用于乙烯聚合的固体钛催化剂组分，乙烯聚合催化剂和乙烯聚合方法公开(公告)号：US09593175B2
公开(公告)日：2017-03-14
申请号：US12936669
申请日：2009-04-03
申请人： Kazuhisa Matsunaga , Hideki Yamamoto , Kunio Yamamoto , Tetsunori Shinozaki , Kiyoshi Takahashi
发明人： Kazuhisa Matsunaga , Hideki Yamamoto , Kunio Yamamoto , Tetsunori Shinozaki , Kiyoshi Takahashi
CPC分类号： C08F10/00 , C08F110/02 , C08F4/6543 , C08F4/651 , C08F4/654 , C08F2500/12 , C08F2500/17 , C08F2500/24 , C08F2500/18
摘要： Provided are a solid titanium catalyst component for ethylene polymerization which can polymerize ethylene at a high activity and which can provide an ethylene polymer having an excellent particle property, an ethylene polymerization catalyst and an ethylene polymerization method in which the catalyst is used.The solid titanium catalyst component (I) for ethylene polymerization according to the present invention is obtained by bringing a liquid magnesium compound (A) including a magnesium compound, an electron donor (a) having 1 to 5 carbon atoms and an electron donor (b) having 6 to 30 carbon atoms into contact with a liquid titanium compound (C) under the presence of an electron donor (B) and includes titanium, magnesium and a halogen. The ethylene polymerization catalyst of the present invention includes the component (I) and an organic metal compound catalyst component (II). Further, the ethylene polymerization method of the present invention is a method for polymerizing ethylene under the presence of the catalyst.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明的用于乙烯聚合的固体钛催化剂组分（I）通过使包含镁化合物的镁化合物（A），具有1-5个碳原子的电子给体（a）和电子给体（b ）在电子给体（B）的存在下与液态钛化合物（C）接触，并且包括钛，镁和卤素。 本发明的乙烯聚合催化剂包括组分（I）和有机金属化合物催化剂组分（II）。 此外，本发明的乙烯聚合方法是在催化剂存在下聚合乙烯的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US08787019B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-22
申请号：US13542789
申请日：2012-07-06
申请人： Kiyoshi Takahashi
发明人： Kiyoshi Takahashi
CPC分类号： H05K7/20418 , H05K5/00 , H05K5/0204 , H05K7/1407 , H05K7/1408 , H05K7/1432 , H05K7/20127 , H05K7/2039 , H05K7/2089 , H05K7/209
摘要： An electric power converter can include an electric power converter case mounted on rolling stock, a unit mounting section formed in the electric power converter case and having a cooler insertion opening, and an internal unit mounted on the unit mounting section. The internal unit can include a cooler projecting from the unit mounting section through the cooler insertion opening into an outside air introduction section into which the outside air is introduced and a plurality of securing holders made to butt against the unit mounting section for securing the internal unit. Each of the securing holders can have a butting surface for butting against the unit mounting section to form a step by making the butting surface protrude from the opposed surface of the internal unit facing the unit mounting section.
摘要翻译： 电力转换器可以包括安装在车辆上的电力转换器壳体，形成在电力转换器壳体中并具有冷却器插入口的单元安装部分和安装在单元安装部分上的内部单元。 内部单元可以包括从单元安装部分经由冷却器插入口突出到外部空气引入部分中的外部空气引入的冷却器和与该单元安装部分对接的多个固定保持器，用于固定内部单元 。 每个固定保持器可以具有用于对接单元安装部分的对接表面，以通过使对接表面从内部单元的面向单元安装部分的相对表面突出而形成台阶。
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