Paper splicing apparatus
    11.
    发明申请
    Paper splicing apparatus 失效
    纸拼接装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070075179A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-05

    申请号:US11528355

    申请日:2006-09-28

    IPC分类号: B65H19/18

    摘要: An object of the present invention is to provide a paper splicing apparatus that can improve workability of an operator and splicing accuracy at low cost with a simple construction. Thus, a paper splicing apparatus that carries out paper splicing by sticking together a tip of a new web pulled out from a rolled web to an old web drawn out from another rolled web comprises a first reciprocating member provided to freely reciprocate in an approaching/departing direction to/from a surface of the old web, a second reciprocating member provided to freely reciprocate in the approaching/departing direction independently of the first reciprocating member, a first roller pivotally supported to freely rotate with respect to the first reciprocating member, and a second roller pivotally supported to freely rotate with respect to the second reciprocating member with the new web fastened between the first roller and the second roller.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种能够以简单的结构以低成本提高操作者的操作性和拼接精度的纸拼接装置。 因此,通过将从卷筒纸拉出的新纸幅的末端粘合到从另一卷筒纸卷取的旧纸幅上进行纸拼接的纸拼接装置包括设置成在接近/离开时自由往复运动的第一往复运动件 朝向/离开旧卷筒纸的表面的方向,第二往复运动部件设置成在接近/离开方向上独立于第一往复运动部件自由往复运动,第一辊子被枢转地支承以相对于第一往复运动件自由旋转,以及 第二辊枢转地支撑成相对于第二往复运动件自由旋转,新的卷筒纸固定在第一辊和第二辊之间。

    Variable displacement type swash plate compressor and displacement control valve
    13.
    发明授权
    Variable displacement type swash plate compressor and displacement control valve 有权
    可变排量式斜盘压缩机和排量控制阀

    公开(公告)号:US06244159B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-06-12

    申请号:US09289523

    申请日:1999-04-09

    IPC分类号: F01B302

    摘要: A compressor includes swash plate, which is tiltably supported by a drive shaft. The displacement of the compressor changes in accordance with the inclination angle of the swash plate. The minimum inclination angle (&thgr;min) of the swash plate is less than three to five degrees relative to a plane perpendicular to the axis of the drive shaft. The swash plate can be moved from its minimum inclination to increase its angle, despite the small minimum inclination angle, due to a return spring, which urges the swash plate to increase the inclination angle. The return spring positively moves the swash plate in a direction increasing the inclination angle.

    摘要翻译: 压缩机包括斜盘,其由驱动轴倾斜地支撑。 压缩机的排量根据斜盘的倾斜角度而变化。 旋转斜盘的最小倾角(锤)相对于垂直于驱动轴的轴线的平面小于3至5度。 尽管由于复位弹簧而产生小的最小倾斜角度,斜盘可以从其最小倾斜度移动以增加其角度,从而促使斜盘增加倾斜角度。 复位弹簧以增加倾斜角度的方向正向移动旋转斜盘。

    Pressure pulsations reducing compressor
    14.
    发明授权
    Pressure pulsations reducing compressor 有权
    降低压缩机的压力脉动

    公开(公告)号:US06149397A

    公开(公告)日:2000-11-21

    申请号:US252631

    申请日:1999-02-19

    摘要: In a variable displacement compressor of the invention, cylinder bores (111) and a crankcase (121) are formed in a housing, single-ended pistons (37) are fitted in the cylinder bores (111), and a cam plate (23) is provided in the crankcase (121). The displacement capacity of the compressor is varied by controlling the angle of inclination of the cam plate (23) in accordance with the difference between the internal pressure of the crankcase (121) and an suction pressure present on both sides of each single-ended piston (37). A dampening or muffler chamber (65) is provided downstream of an output channel (114) through which a refrigerant gas discharged from the cylinder bores (111) passes. A check valve (69) which opens and closes in accordance with a pressure difference between upstream and downstream sides of the output channel (114) is provided in the output channel (114), upstream of the muffler chamber (65). The present invention reduces the effects of pressure pulsations caused by the compression motion of the compressor and caused by the valve body of the open/close device hunting, has no bad effects on the external refrigerant circuit connected to the compressor, and increases the reliability of the lip seal.

    摘要翻译: 在本发明的可变排量压缩机中​​,在壳体中形成有气缸孔(111)和曲轴箱(121),单缸活塞(37)装配在气缸孔(111)中,凸轮板(23) 设置在曲轴箱(121)中。 通过根据曲轴箱121的内部压力与存在于每个单端活塞两侧的吸入压力之间的差异来控制凸轮板(23)的倾斜角来改变压缩机的排量 (37)。 在输出通道(114)的下游设置有阻尼或消声器室(65),从气缸孔(111)排出的致冷剂气体通过该输出通道114。 在消声器室(65)的上游,在输出通道(114)中设置有根据输出通道(114)的上游侧和下游侧之间的压力差打开和关闭的止回阀(69)。 本发明减少了由压缩机的压缩运动引起的由打开/关闭装置的阀体的阀体引起的压力脉动的影响对连接到压缩机的外部制冷剂回路没有不利影响,并提高了可靠性 嘴唇密封。

    Compressor control valve with two independently operated check valves, wherein the crank chamber pressure is the control pressure, and the monitor pressure is the suction pressure
    16.
    发明授权
    Compressor control valve with two independently operated check valves, wherein the crank chamber pressure is the control pressure, and the monitor pressure is the suction pressure 失效
    具有两个独立操作止回阀的压缩机控制阀,其中曲柄室压力为控制压力,监测压力为吸入压力

    公开(公告)号:US06514049B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-02-04

    申请号:US09922399

    申请日:2001-08-03

    IPC分类号: F04B126

    摘要: A control valve is used in connection with a variable displacement compressor that varies the discharge capacity by controlling an inclination of a cam plate located in a crank chamber. The inclination of the cam plate is variable based on crank chamber pressure caused by refrigerant in the crank chamber. Monitor pressure is monitored at a predetermined point in a refrigerant circuit for causing a change in the crank chamber pressure and ultimately varying the discharge capacity. The control valve has a housing, an internal control valve mechanism and an external control valve mechanism. The internal control valve mechanism is located inside the valve housing and has a first valve body and a first reacting member. The first reacting member is connected to the first valve body for reacting to the monitor pressure to cause a change in the crank chamber pressure. The external control valve mechanism is located inside the valve housing and has a second valve body and a second reacting member. The second reacting member is for reacting to an external signal to cause the second valve body to change in the crank chamber pressure. The internal control valve mechanism and the external control valve mechanism operate independently with each other.

    摘要翻译: 控制阀与可变排量压缩机结合使用,其通过控制位于曲柄室中的凸轮板的倾角来改变排出容量。 凸轮板的倾斜度基于由曲柄室中的制冷剂引起的曲轴室压力而变化。 在制冷剂回路中的预定点处监视压力,以使曲轴室压力发生变化并最终改变放电容量。 控制阀具有壳体,内部控制阀机构和外部控制阀机构。 内部控制阀机构位于阀壳体内部并具有第一阀体和第一反作用构件。 第一反应构件连接到第一阀体,用于对监测压力作出反应以引起曲柄室压力的变化。 外部控制阀机构位于阀壳体内部并具有第二阀体和第二反作用构件。 第二反应构件用于使外部信号反应,使第二阀体改变曲柄室压力。 内部控制阀机构和外部控制阀机构彼此独立运行。

    Variable displacement type compressor
    17.
    发明授权
    Variable displacement type compressor 失效
    可变排量式压缩机

    公开(公告)号:US06283722B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-09-04

    申请号:US09539575

    申请日:2000-03-31

    IPC分类号: F04B126

    CPC分类号: F04B27/1072

    摘要: A variable displacement type swash plate compressor that prevents a drive shaft from moving axially when the difference between a crank chamber pressure and a cylinder bore pressure becomes excessive. A hinge mechanism has a support arm extending from a lug plate and a guide pin extends from a swash plate. The head portion of the guide pin fits in a guide hole formed in the support arm. A cutaway surface is formed in a part of the support arm that defines the guide hole. The cutaway surface forms a clearance in the hinge. The clearance permits the swash plate to move without pulling the drive shaft.

    摘要翻译: 一种可变排量型斜盘压缩机,当曲轴室压力和气缸内压力之间的差异过大时,可以防止驱动轴轴向移动。 铰链机构具有从凸耳板延伸的支撑臂,并且引导销从斜盘延伸。 引导销的头部装配在形成在支撑臂中的引导孔中。 在限定引导孔的支撑臂的一部分中形成切口表面。 切口表面在铰链中形成间隙。 间隙允许斜盘移动而不拉动驱动轴。

    Single-headed piston type swash-plate-operated compressor and a method of producing a swash plate
    18.
    发明授权
    Single-headed piston type swash-plate-operated compressor and a method of producing a swash plate 失效
    单头活塞式斜盘式压缩机及斜盘生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US06189434B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-02-20

    申请号:US09221288

    申请日:1998-12-23

    IPC分类号: F01B300

    摘要: A single-headed piston type swash-plate-operated refrigerant compressor is provided with a swash plate mounted on a rotatable drive shaft and having front and rear opposite surfaces, single headed pistons arranged on the rear side of the swash plate to reciprocate in respective cylinder bores, and front and rear shoes to be held in slide-contact with the peripheral parts of the front and rear surfaces of the swash plate to engage a tail end part of each of the single headed pistons with the swash plate in which the front and rear surfaces of the swash plate are provided with respective uppermost layers having physical surface properties different from one another. A front uppermost and a rear uppermost layer of the swash plate are formed of a sprayed coating of, for example, a copper-base material and the rear uppermost layer is coated by a solid lubricant layer containing a solid lubricant, such as molybdenum disulfide, at least in a part of the solid lubricant. The thickness of the solid lubricant layer is measured and controlled by using the surface of the front layer as a reference plane.

    摘要翻译: 单头活塞式斜盘式制冷剂压缩机设置有安装在可旋转的驱动轴上并具有前后相对表面的斜盘,单头活塞布置在斜盘的后侧以在相应气缸中往复运动 孔和前后鞋与旋转斜盘的前表面和后表面的周边部分滑动接触,以将每个单头活塞的尾端部分与斜盘接合,其中前, 旋转斜盘的后表面设置有具有彼此不同的物理表面性质的相应的最上层。 旋转斜盘的前最上层和后最上层由例如铜基材料的喷涂涂层形成,后最上层由含有固体润滑剂如二硫化钼的固体润滑剂层涂覆, 至少部分固体润滑剂。 通过使用前层的表面作为参考平面来测量和控制固体润滑剂层的厚度。

    Vehicle suspension having bushings with different rigidities
    19.
    发明授权
    Vehicle suspension having bushings with different rigidities 失效
    车辆悬架具有不同刚性的衬套

    公开(公告)号:US5685556A

    公开(公告)日:1997-11-11

    申请号:US587902

    申请日:1996-01-16

    摘要: In a suspension system, a trailing arm and a knuckle are interconnected by a first rubber bush joint located in front of and below an axle, a second rubber bush joint located above the axle, and a third rubber bush joint located in back of and below the axle. Each of the rubber bush joints has a characteristic such that it is soft in a direction of an axis thereof and hard in a direction perpendicular to the axis in order to ensure a longitudinal compliance. The rigidity of the first rubber bush joint in the direction perpendicular to its axis is set lower than that of the third rubber bush joint in the direction perpendicular to its axis in order to produce inward towing of the outer wheel as viewed in the turning direction. Rear sides of the axes of the second and third rubber bush joints are inclined outwardly of the vehicle body in order to generate inward towing during braking. Thus, it is possible to insure a high longitudinal compliance to provide an excellent stability during turning and during braking of the vehicle.

    摘要翻译: 在悬挂系统中,牵引臂和转向节通过位于轴的前方和下方的第一橡胶衬套接头相互连接,位于车轴上方的第二橡胶衬套接头和位于车轴后方的第三橡胶衬套接头 轴。 每个橡胶衬套接头具有这样的特性,使得它在其轴线方向上是软的并且在垂直于轴线的方向上是硬的,以确保纵向的顺应性。 第一橡胶衬套接头在垂直于其轴线的方向上的刚性被设定为低于第三橡胶衬套接头在垂直于其轴线的方向上的刚度,以便在转向方向上产生外轮的向内牵引。 第二和第三橡胶衬套接头的轴线的后侧在车身的外侧倾斜,以便在制动期间产生向内的牵引。 因此,可以确保高的纵向柔度以在车辆的转动和制动期间提供极好的稳定性。

    Axial multi-piston compressor having rotary valve for allowing residual
part of compressed fluid to escape
    20.
    发明授权
    Axial multi-piston compressor having rotary valve for allowing residual part of compressed fluid to escape 失效
    具有旋转阀的轴向多活塞式压缩机,其允许残留的压缩流体部分逸出

    公开(公告)号:US5626463A

    公开(公告)日:1997-05-06

    申请号:US441605

    申请日:1995-05-15

    摘要: An axial multi-piston compressor includes a drive shaft, a cylinder block having cylinder bores formed therein and surrounding the drive shaft, and a plurality of pistons slidably received in the respective cylinder bores, wherein the pistons are successively reciprocated in the cylinder bores by a rotation of the drive shaft so that a suction stroke and a discharge stroke are alternately executed in each of the cylinder bores. During the suction stroke, a fluid is introduced into the cylinder bore, and during the compression stroke, the introduced fluid is compressed and discharged from the cylinder bore such that a residual part of the compressed fluid is inevitably left in the cylinder bore when the compression stroke is finished. The compressor further includes a rotary valve for allowing the residual part of the compressed fluid to escape from the cylinder bore into another cylinder bore governed by the compression stroke.

    摘要翻译: 轴向多活塞压缩机包括驱动轴,具有形成在其中并围绕驱动轴的气缸孔的气缸体和可滑动地容纳在相应气缸孔中的多个活塞,其中活塞在气缸孔中依次往复运动 驱动轴的旋转使得在每个气缸孔中交替地执行吸入冲程和排出冲程。 在吸入冲程期间,将流体引入气缸孔中,并且在压缩行程期间,引入的流体被压缩并从气缸孔排出,使得压缩流体的剩余部分在压缩时不可避免地留在气缸孔中 中风完成。 压缩机还包括旋转阀,用于允许压缩流体的剩余部分从气缸孔逸出到由压缩冲程控制的另一气缸孔中。