Semiconductor light-emitting device and manufacturing method for the same
    11.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor light-emitting device and manufacturing method for the same 失效
    半导体发光器件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06387721B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-14

    申请号:US09404376

    申请日:1999-09-24

    IPC分类号: H01L2100

    摘要: In a semiconductor light-emitting device including a substrate, a first compound semiconductor layer including an active layer formed on the substrate, a second compound semiconductor layer of a ridge type formed on the first compound semiconductor layer, and a protective film formed above the first compound semiconductor layer on both sides of the second compound semiconductor layer, the disclosed semiconductor light-emitting device has a current blocking layer formed above the first compound semiconductor layer outside the protective film. This semiconductor light-emitting device is with a high production yield since readily cleaved and assembled, with adequately squeezed currents, and with, when assembled in the junction-down type, a high output and a longer life span.

    摘要翻译: 在包括衬底的半导体发光器件中,包括形成在衬底上的有源层的第一化合物半导体层,形成在第一化合物半导体层上的脊状的第二化合物半导体层和形成在第一化合物半导体层上的保护膜 化合物半导体层在第二化合物半导体层的两侧,所公开的半导体发光器件具有形成在保护膜外部的第一化合物半导体层上方的电流阻挡层。 这种半导体发光器件由于容易地被切割和组装而具有高的产量,具有适当的挤压电流,并且当在结合型组装时具有高输出和更长的寿命。

    Radio Wave Propagation Environment Measuring Apparatus, Radio Network Construction System, and Method For Measuring Radio Wave Propagation Environment
    13.
    发明申请
    Radio Wave Propagation Environment Measuring Apparatus, Radio Network Construction System, and Method For Measuring Radio Wave Propagation Environment 有权
    无线电波传播环境测量仪器,无线电网络建设系统,无线电波传播环境测量方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140114635A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-24

    申请号:US14126173

    申请日:2011-06-16

    IPC分类号: H04W16/18

    摘要: A method for measuring a radio wave propagation environment includes installing radio signal transmission and reception apparatuses where a radio network system is to be constructed and obtaining an electromagnetic wave measured value of a signal between transmission and reception apparatuses; estimating an electromagnetic wave propagation state of the signal using an electrical property and information on a three-dimensional structure at the site to obtain an electromagnetic wave estimated value; making a comparison between measured and estimated values for each time of day to determine when errors between measured and estimated values exceed a reference value; obtaining an electromagnetic path between transmission and reception apparatuses; and modifying structure information in the wave path to re-obtain the estimated value; and comparing the measured re-obtained estimated value to modify the three-dimensional structure information so that the error value becomes smaller.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于测量无线电波传播环境的方法包括安装无线电网络系统将要被构造的无线电信号发射和接收装置,并获得发射和接收装置之间的信号的电磁波测量值; 使用电气特性估计信号的电磁波传播状态,并在现场对三维结构信息进行估计以获得电磁波估计值; 比较每天的测量值和估计值,以确定测量值和估计值之间的误差超过参考值的时间; 获取发送和接收设备之间的电磁路径; 并修改波形路径中的结构信息以重新获得估计值; 并且将所测量的重新获得的估计值进行比较以修改三维结构信息,使得误差值变小。

    Communication device
    14.
    发明授权
    Communication device 有权
    通讯设备

    公开(公告)号:US08693481B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-08

    申请号:US13209496

    申请日:2011-08-15

    IPC分类号: H04L29/00

    摘要: A communication device reduces a processing time required at the time of mutually converting different wireless or wired communication protocol and improves a real-time property. The communication device includes two or more communication units which communicate with two or more external devices and a communication controller which processes communication data. The communication controller has table information that associates a communication path, a type of the communication unit, and conversion-info, and an input and output unit that inputs and outputs the table information. According to the added conversion-info, a conversion unit sequentially performs various conversion processes (protocol conversion, routing, communication quality evaluation, fragmentation/integration of communication interface, fragment/defragment process, frame multiplication/integration, and frequency setting).

    摘要翻译: 通信设备减少了在相互转换不同的无线或有线通信协议时所需的处理时间,并且提高了实时性。 通信设备包括与两个或更多个外部设备通信的两个或多个通信单元和处理通信数据的通信控制器。 通信控制器具有将通信路径,通信单元的类型和转换信息相关联的表信息以及输入和输出表信息的输入和输出单元。 根据添加的转换信息,转换单元依次执行各种转换处理(协议转换,路由,通信质量评估,通信接口的分段/集成,片段/碎片整理处理,帧乘法/积分和频率设置)。

    RELAY COMMUNICATION APPARATUS AND MULTISTAGE RELAY COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
    15.
    发明申请
    RELAY COMMUNICATION APPARATUS AND MULTISTAGE RELAY COMMUNICATION SYSTEM 有权
    继电器通信装置和多路继电器通信系统

    公开(公告)号:US20130121238A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-16

    申请号:US13702201

    申请日:2010-06-11

    IPC分类号: H04W88/04

    摘要: A multistage relay communication system 100 includes a trunk network 1 and branch networks 2 (2a, 2b), each of which includes one or more communication apparatuses 4. The communication apparatus 4 can switch between a trunk mode to operate in the trunk network 1 and a branch mode to operate in the branch network 2. In the trunk network 1, the communication apparatus 4 carries out fixing of a communication path and redundancy of data based on a path table in order to achieve real-timeness and a data arrival rate. Meanwhile, in the branch network 2, when a communication failure occurs, the communication apparatus 4 autonomously searches for a communication path and constructs a path table, in order to at least secure a data arrival rate even if real-timeness is impaired within an allowable range.

    摘要翻译: 多级中继通信系统100包括中继网络1和分支网络2(2a,2b),分支网络2(2a,2b)中的每一个包括一个或多个通信装置4.通信装置4可以在主干网络1的中继模式和中继网络1之间切换 在分支网络2中运行的分支模式。在中继网络1中,通信装置4基于路径表执行通信路径的固定和数据的冗余,以便实现实时性和数据到达率。 同时,在分支网络2中,当通信故障发生时,通信装置4自主地搜索通信路径并构建路径表,以便即使在允许的范围内实时性受到损害,至少确保数据到达速率 范围。

    COMMUNICATION DEVICE
    16.
    发明申请
    COMMUNICATION DEVICE 有权
    通信设备

    公开(公告)号:US20120044954A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-23

    申请号:US13209496

    申请日:2011-08-15

    IPC分类号: H04J99/00

    摘要: A communication device reduces a processing time required at the time of mutually converting different wireless or wired communication protocol and improves a real-time property. The communication device includes two or more communication units which communicate with two or more external devices and a communication controller which processes communication data. The communication controller has table information that associates a communication path, a type of the communication unit, and conversion-info, and an input and output unit that inputs and outputs the table information. According to the added conversion-info, a conversion unit sequentially performs various conversion processes (protocol conversion, routing, communication quality evaluation, fragmentation/integration of communication interface, fragment/defragment process, frame multiplication/integration, and frequency setting).

    摘要翻译: 通信设备减少了在相互转换不同的无线或有线通信协议时所需的处理时间,并且提高了实时性。 通信设备包括与两个或更多个外部设备通信的两个或多个通信单元和处理通信数据的通信控制器。 通信控制器具有将通信路径,通信单元的类型和转换信息相关联的表信息以及输入和输出表信息的输入和输出单元。 根据添加的转换信息,转换单元依次执行各种转换处理(协议转换,路由,通信质量评估,通信接口的分段/集成,片段/碎片整理处理,帧乘法/积分和频率设置)。

    Semiconductor light-emitting device
    17.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor light-emitting device 失效
    半导体发光装置

    公开(公告)号:US06707071B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-16

    申请号:US10096508

    申请日:2002-03-13

    IPC分类号: H01L3300

    摘要: In a semiconductor light-emitting device including a substrate, a first compound semiconductor layer including an active layer formed on the substrate, a second compound semiconductor layer of a ridge type formed on the first compound semiconductor layer, and a protective film formed above the first compound semiconductor layer on both sides of the second compound semiconductor layer, the disclosed semiconductor light-emitting device has a current blocking layer formed above the first compound semiconductor layer outside the protective film. This semiconductor light-emitting device is with a high production yield since readily cleaved and assembled, with adequately squeezed currents, and with, when assembled in the junction-down type, a high output and a longer life span.

    摘要翻译: 在包括衬底的半导体发光器件中,包括形成在衬底上的有源层的第一化合物半导体层,形成在第一化合物半导体层上的脊状的第二化合物半导体层和形成在第一化合物半导体层上的保护膜 化合物半导体层在第二化合物半导体层的两侧,所公开的半导体发光器件具有形成在保护膜外部的第一化合物半导体层上方的电流阻挡层。 这种半导体发光器件由于容易地被切割和组装而具有高的产量,具有适当的挤压电流,并且当在结合型组装时具有高输出和更长的寿命。

    Information exchange system
    18.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US06512464B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-01-28

    申请号:US09998129

    申请日:2001-12-03

    IPC分类号: G08G109

    摘要: An information exchange system is capable of realizing useful information exchange both for the service provider located along the road and providing services and the vehicular driver, by effectively using limited communication capacity of the road-vehicle radio communication. The information exchange system has a vehicle-mounted unit and a road-side unit providing information to the vehicle-mounted unit using a road-vehicle radio communication. The vehicle-mounted unit includes receiving unit receiving information transmitted from the road-side unit through a radio communication and transferring unit transferring at least a part of a content of the received information to a vehicular occupant. The road-side unit including storage unit storing information to be transmitted to the vehicle-mounted unit and transmitting unit transmitting information to the vehicle-mounted unit through the radio communication. The storage means stores at least information relating to a service provider where a service is provided at the location thereof. The road-side unit also includes editing unit editing information stored in the storage means on the basis of a relative position between the service provider and a communication region of the transmitting means and generating an edited information to be transmitted from the transmitting means.

    Information exchange system
    19.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US6097313A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-01

    申请号:US201957

    申请日:1998-12-01

    摘要: An information exchange system is capable of realizing useful information exchange both for the service provider located along the road and providing services and the vehicular driver, by effectively using limited communication capacity of the road-vehicle radio communication. The information exchange system has a vehicle-mounted unit and a road-side unit providing information to the vehicle-mounted unit using a road-vehicle radio communication. The vehicle-mounted unit includes receiving unit receiving information transmitted from the road-side unit through a radio communication and transferring unit transferring at least a part of a content of the received information to a vehicular occupant. The road-side unit including storage unit storing information to be transmitted to the vehicle-mounted unit and transmitting unit transmitting information to the vehicle-mounted unit through the radio communication. The storage means stores at least information relating to a service provider where a service is provided at the location thereof. The road-side unit also includes editing unit editing information stored in the storage means on the basis of a relative position between the service provider and a communication region of the transmitting means and generating an edited information to be transmitted from the transmitting means.

    Apparatus for supporting layout of wireless base stations in building
    20.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for supporting layout of wireless base stations in building 有权
    支持建筑无线基站布局的装置

    公开(公告)号:US09167435B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-20

    申请号:US13813981

    申请日:2012-07-11

    摘要: In the construction of a wireless network in a building, structure conditions such as the floor plan of the building and the shape of the floor, material conditions such as materials for structures, and the like have a great effect on radio wave propagation characteristics. This causes a problem that unless these pieces of information are taken into consideration, an accurate layout design of wireless base stations cannot be made. In the construction of a new wireless network in a building, a wireless network similar to structure conditions of a newly constructed building is extracted from structure conditions of past buildings in which a wireless network is constructed. The layout positions of wireless base stations used in the extracted wireless network are regarded as the layout positions of wireless base stations in the new wireless network.

    摘要翻译: 在建筑物中的无线网络的构造中,诸如建筑物的平面图和地板的形状等结构条件,诸如结构材料的材料条件等对无线电波传播特性具有很大的影响。 这导致了一个问题,除非考虑到这些信息,否则无法进行无线基站的精确布局设计。 在建筑物中建立新的无线网络时,从构建无线网络的过去建筑物的结构条件中提取类似于新建建筑物的结构条件的无线网络。 提取的无线网络中使用的无线基站的布​​局位置被认为是新无线网络中无线基站的布​​局位置。