公开(公告)号：US5594161A

公开(公告)日：1997-01-14

申请号：US395289

申请日：1995-02-27

Applicant: Horst Randhahn ,  Hartmut Vogelman

Inventor： Horst Randhahn ,  Hartmut Vogelman

IPC: B01D35/143 ,  B01D29/11 ,  B01D29/50 ,  B01D29/52 ,  B01D35/00 ,  B01D37/04 ,  G01N15/08

CPC classification number: B01D35/00 ,  B01D29/114 ,  B01D2201/0484 ,  B01D2201/088 ,  B01D2201/287 ,  G01N2015/084

Abstract: A method of testing the integrity of a filter element in a falter assembly includes a) wetting filter material of a filter element having an inlet side and an outlet side connected to an outlet conduit, b) subjecting the inlet side of the filter element to a gas pressure, c) measuring the pressure in the outlet conduit as a function of time, with a downstream outlet valve for the outlet conduit being closed, and d) determining whether the pressure measured at a preselected time exceeds a reference pressure by a predetermined amount, or determining whether the time required to reach a preselected pressure is shorter than a reference time by a predetermined amount.

Abstract translation: 一种在摇动组件中测试过滤器元件的完整性的方法包括：a）过滤元件的润湿过滤材料，其具有连接到出口导管的入口侧和出口侧，b）使过滤元件的入口侧经受 气体压力，c）测量作为时间的函数的出口管道中的压力，出口管道的下游出口阀关闭，以及d）确定在预选时间处测量的压力是否超过参考压力预定量 ，或者确定达到预选压力所需的时间是否短于参考时间预定量。

公开(公告)号：US4923068A

公开(公告)日：1990-05-08

申请号：US306905

申请日：1989-02-07

Applicant: Francis R. Crowson

Inventor： Francis R. Crowson

IPC: B01D29/46 ,  B01D29/60 ,  B01D29/62 ,  B01D29/66 ,  B01D35/12 ,  B01D35/16 ,  B01D35/18 ,  B01D37/04

CPC classification number: B01D35/18 ,  B01D29/60 ,  B01D35/12 ,  B01D2201/088 ,  B01D2201/54

Abstract: A method and apparatus for automatically propelling a charge of backwash fluid by a compressed gas such as steam to backwash a filter in a filter pair. The method and apparatus provides for backwashing a filter with at least three backwash phases, a first mainly comprising a charge of backwash fluid passing through the filter with significant speed, a second relating to use of flashing steam for secondary cleaning and scrubbing of the filter elements, and a third relating to use of low pressure steam for autoclaving and sterilizing the filter.

公开(公告)号：US4177143A

公开(公告)日：1979-12-04

申请号：US954717

申请日：1978-10-25

Applicant: Richard E. Myers

Inventor： Richard E. Myers

IPC: B01D29/66 ,  B01D29/38

CPC classification number: B01D29/668 ,  B01D2201/088

Abstract: A method of improving the operation of filters of the type used to filter cooling water which is used intermittently in direct heat exchange relationship to cool large office buildings and similar structures, which method comprises maintaining the filters when not in use in contact with an aqueous solution which contains a preservative amount of an industrial biocide. Also shown is a method of controlling microorganisms in the filters by using a biocide with the backwash water.

Abstract translation: 一种改进用于过滤冷却水类型的过滤器的操作的方法，其间歇性地以直接热交换关系来冷却大型办公楼和类似结构，该方法包括在不使用时保持过滤器与水溶液接触 其含有防腐剂量的工业杀生物剂。 还示出了通过使用具有回洗水的杀生物剂来控制过滤器中的微生物的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20230173419A1

公开(公告)日：2023-06-08

申请号：US16969131

申请日：2020-08-10

Applicant: WILLIAM MARSH RICE UNIVERSITY

Inventor： James M. Tour ,  Michael G. Stanford ,  John Li ,  Yieu Chyan ,  Christopher John Arnusch ,  Steven E. Presutti

IPC: B01D39/20 ,  B01D46/00 ,  B01D46/48 ,  B01D46/66 ,  B01D46/84

CPC classification number: B01D39/2055 ,  B01D46/0001 ,  B01D46/48 ,  B01D46/785 ,  B01D46/84 ,  B01D2201/088 ,  B01D2221/10 ,  B01D2279/65

Abstract: Virus and microbe-killing, self-sterilizing resistive heated air filters and methods of making and using same methods. The air filter is includes laser-induced graphene (LIG), a porous conductive graphene foam formed through photothermal conversion of a polyimide film (or another source or source of polymer or other LIG precursor material) by a laser source. The LIG in the air filter can capture particulates and bacteria. The bacteria cannot proliferate even when submerged in culture medium. Through a periodic Joule-heating mechanism, the filter easily reaches greater than 300° C. This destroys any microorganisms including bacteria, along with molecules that can cause adverse biological reactions and diseases such as viruses, pyrogens, allergens, exotoxins, endotoxins, teichoic acids, mycotoxins, nucleic acids, and prions

公开(公告)号：US20110297609A1

公开(公告)日：2011-12-08

申请号：US13031631

申请日：2011-02-22

Applicant: Jin Hu

Inventor： Jin Hu

IPC: C02F1/44 ,  B23P6/00 ,  B01D71/02 ,  B01D63/00 ,  B01D71/04

CPC classification number: B01D69/12 ,  B01D39/2017 ,  B01D39/2041 ,  B01D69/02 ,  B01D69/147 ,  B01D69/148 ,  B01D2201/088 ,  B01D2239/025 ,  B01D2239/0442 ,  B01D2239/0631 ,  B01D2325/48 ,  B01J20/10 ,  B01J20/28038 ,  B01J20/2804 ,  B01J2220/62 ,  C02F1/001 ,  C02F1/283 ,  C02F1/44 ,  C02F1/50 ,  C02F1/505 ,  C02F2201/001 ,  C02F2201/006 ,  C02F2301/026 ,  C02F2303/04 ,  C02F2305/08 ,  C02F2307/10

Abstract: A potable water system (10) comprises a supply line (18) and a water-purification device (20) incorporated thereinto. The water-purification device (20) comprises a microorganism filter (40) having a housing (42) and replaceable cartridge (42). The cartridge's filter media (50) includes a microorganism-capturing membrane (e.g., comprising an electropositive material) and a microorganism-killing membrane (e.g., comprising a biocidal material).

Abstract translation: 饮用水系统（10）包括供应管线（18）和并入其中的净水装置（20）。 净水装置（20）包括具有壳体（42）和可更换筒（42）的微生物过滤器（40）。 药筒的过滤介质（50）包括微生物捕获膜（例如包含正电性材料）和微生物杀灭膜（例如包含杀生物材料）。

公开(公告)号：US20080067119A1

公开(公告)日：2008-03-20

申请号：US11794196

申请日：2006-02-08

Applicant: Ralf Wnuk ,  Thomas Schneider

Inventor： Ralf Wnuk ,  Thomas Schneider

IPC: B01D29/52 ,  C02F1/46

CPC classification number: C02F1/004 ,  B01D29/52 ,  B01D29/668 ,  B01D2201/02 ,  B01D2201/088 ,  C02F1/444 ,  C02F2103/008 ,  C02F2103/08 ,  C02F2301/066 ,  C02F2303/08 ,  Y02A20/131

Abstract: The invention relates to a filter installation, especially a seawater filter installation, comprising at least one fluid line (18,20) for transporting a biological fluid, a filter device (54) which is mounted in said fluid line and comprises at least one filter element (22) in a filter housing (10), and means for biological decontamination. The fact that the means for biological decontamination contain active substances that can be introduced into the filter housing (10), such as inert gases or special metals, ensures that toxic impurities cannot enter and the active substances used are ecofriendly unlike chemically produced fungicides and herbicides. The invention also relates to a method for operating said filter installation.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种过滤器装置，特别是海水过滤器装置，其包括用于输送生物流体的至少一个流体管线（18,20），安装在所述流体管线中的过滤装置（54），并且包括至少一个过滤器 过滤器壳体（10）中的元件（22），以及用于生物净化的装置。 包含可以引入过滤器壳体（10）中的活性物质（如惰性气体或特殊金属）的生物净化手段的事实确保了有毒杂质不能进入，所使用的活性物质与化学生产的杀真菌剂和除草剂不同，是环保的 。 本发明还涉及一种用于操作所述过滤器装置的方法。

公开(公告)号：US07273550B2

公开(公告)日：2007-09-25

申请号：US11393785

申请日：2006-03-31

Applicant: Richard Guy Gutman ,  Roger Alexander Buttery ,  Kenneth Roy Weight

Inventor： Richard Guy Gutman ,  Roger Alexander Buttery ,  Kenneth Roy Weight

IPC: B01D35/01

CPC classification number: F16K31/528 ,  B01D27/005 ,  B01D27/08 ,  B01D36/001 ,  B01D36/003 ,  B01D2201/088 ,  B01D2201/16 ,  B01D2201/4015 ,  F16L37/248

Abstract: A filter assembly may include a valve which includes a valve member. The valve member moves between a first position and a second position and the valve is opened and closed.

Abstract translation: 过滤器组件可以包括包括阀构件的阀。 阀构件在第一位置和第二位置之间移动并且阀被打开和关闭。

公开(公告)号：US20060091060A1

公开(公告)日：2006-05-04

申请号：US11299841

申请日：2005-12-13

Applicant: Richard Gutman ,  Roger Buttery ,  Kenneth Weight

Inventor： Richard Gutman ,  Roger Buttery ,  Kenneth Weight

IPC: B01D35/30

CPC classification number: F16K31/528 ,  B01D27/005 ,  B01D27/08 ,  B01D36/001 ,  B01D36/003 ,  B01D2201/088 ,  B01D2201/16 ,  B01D2201/4015 ,  F16L37/248

Abstract: A filter assembly may include a valve which includes a valve member and a sleeve. The valve member moves between a first position and a second position in response to rotation of the sleeve.

Abstract translation: 过滤器组件可以包括阀，其包括阀构件和套筒。 响应于套筒的旋转，阀构件在第一位置和第二位置之间移动。

公开(公告)号：US20050247609A1

公开(公告)日：2005-11-10

申请号：US11106711

申请日：2005-04-15

Applicant: G. Laing ,  Daniel Engelbreth ,  Julian Giggs ,  F. Hutchinson ,  Brent Matthews

Inventor： G. Laing ,  Daniel Engelbreth ,  Julian Giggs ,  F. Hutchinson ,  Brent Matthews

IPC: B01D35/027 ,  B01D35/14 ,  B01D39/06 ,  B01D61/08 ,  B01D61/10 ,  C02F1/00 ,  C02F1/28 ,  C02F1/32 ,  C02F1/44

CPC classification number: B01D61/10 ,  B01D61/08 ,  B01D2201/088 ,  C02F1/003 ,  C02F1/006 ,  C02F1/281 ,  C02F1/32 ,  C02F1/325 ,  C02F1/441 ,  C02F2201/006 ,  C02F2201/3225 ,  C02F2301/046 ,  C02F2307/04

Abstract: There is disclosed a water treatment appliance, particularly for on-the-counter treatment of potable water. The appliance comprises: a base unit comprising a pump, a housing and a cooling unit for chilling water in the housing; a removable water reservoir engageable with the housing; a control panel comprising a water dispensing switch; an outlet for dispensing treated water from the fluid treatment system; and a treatment cartridge removably disposed in the housing. The treatment cartridge comprises a first chamber and a second chamber in communication with one another. The first chamber is in communication with the housing and has disposed therein a filter element. The second chamber is in communication with the outlet and has disposed therein an ultraviolet radiation lamp.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种水处理设备，特别是用于对饮用水的处理。 该器具包括：基座单元，包括泵，壳体和用于冷却壳体中的水的冷却单元; 与所述壳体接合的可移除水储存器; 控制面板，包括水分配开关; 用于从流体处理系统分配经处理的水的出口; 以及可拆卸地设置在所述壳体中的处理盒。 处理盒包括彼此连通的第一室和第二室。 第一室与壳体连通并且在其中设置有过滤元件。 第二室与出口连通并且在其中设置有紫外线辐射灯。

公开(公告)号：US20050035053A1

公开(公告)日：2005-02-17

申请号：US10942655

申请日：2004-09-16

Applicant: Rolf Engelhard ,  Stephen Kasten

Inventor： Rolf Engelhard ,  Stephen Kasten

IPC: B01D29/11 ,  C02F1/00 ,  C02F1/32 ,  B01D27/00

CPC classification number: C02F1/003 ,  B01D29/114 ,  B01D29/58 ,  B01D29/902 ,  B01D2201/088 ,  B01D2201/291 ,  B01D2201/34 ,  B01D2201/40 ,  C02F1/32 ,  C02F2201/006

Abstract: Each cap of a pair of end caps mounted on opposed ends of a conventional radial flow cylindrical filter element of a filter cartridge includes a circular sleeve extending axially from the filter element for penetrably receiving a supporting stud and for maintaining an O-ring seal therebetween. The area of one of the end caps radially outwardly of its circular sleeve is greater than the corresponding area of the other end cap to cause fluid to be filtered to pressure bias the filter cartridge toward the other end cap and to positionally retain the filter cartridge within its housing. A positioning member extending into the filter element from one of the end caps receives and stabilizes sleeve for a u/v lamp disposed within the filter element to kill any microorganisms present and to oxidize any organic matter subjected to the emitted ultra-violent radiation.

Abstract translation: 安装在过滤筒的常规径向圆柱形过滤器元件的相对端上的一对端盖的每个盖包括从过滤元件轴向延伸的圆形套筒，用于可穿透地接纳支撑柱并且用于在其间保持O形环密封。 其圆形套筒径向向外的端盖之一的面积大于另一端盖的相应面积，以使流体被过滤以将过滤器滤芯向另一端盖施压，并将滤筒内的位置保持在 它的住房。 从一个端盖延伸到过滤元件中的定位构件接收和稳定设置在过滤元件内的u / v灯的套筒，以杀死存在的任何微生物并氧化经受发射的超暴力辐射的任何有机物质。