公开(公告)号：US20130140391A1

公开(公告)日：2013-06-06

申请号：US13808372

申请日：2011-06-07

申请人： Ronald Jabusch

发明人： Ronald Jabusch

IPC分类号： B60R22/34

CPC分类号： B60R22/34 ,  B60R22/28 ,  B60R22/341 ,  B60R2022/288

摘要： A force limiting device for a motor vehicle, which features at least two parts controlled relative to each other with a frequency-based, defined movement, wherein the parts moving relative to each other have mutually engaging gearings and the frequency-controlled movement takes place in such a way that at least one of the parts performs a wave-like advancing motion with respect to another part, in which the gearing is alternately engaged and disengaged, wherein one or a plurality of individual masses are provided, which can be coupled to or decoupled from the part performing the wave-shaped advancing movement thereby changing the force limiting characteristics of the system.

摘要翻译： 一种用于机动车辆的力限制装置，其特征在于具有基于频率的限定运动相对于彼此控制的至少两个部件，其中相对于彼此移动的部件具有相互啮合的齿轮，并且频率控制的运动发生在 这样一种方式，使得至少一个部件相对于其中齿轮交替地接合和分离的另一部分执行波浪形前进运动，其中提供一个或多个单个质量块，其可以耦合到或 与执行波形前进运动的部件分离，从而改变系统的力限制特性。

公开(公告)号：US07350735B2

公开(公告)日：2008-04-01

申请号：US11008599

申请日：2004-12-10

申请人： Koji Hiramatsu ,  Kenji Kitazawa

发明人： Koji Hiramatsu ,  Kenji Kitazawa

IPC分类号： B65H75/48

CPC分类号： B60R22/341 ,  B60R22/4676 ,  B60R2022/285 ,  B60R2022/287 ,  B60R2022/288

摘要： A seat belt system includes a retractor and a seat belt. The retractor includes a motor that drives a pressure rod into a seat belt such that the seat belt is nipped between the pressure rod and belt receiving portions. The driving force of the motor that controls the movement of the pressure rod is set based on the situation at the time of a collision. Thus, the load limit to be exerted on the seat belt is set flexibly and widely according to the situation in an emergency. Further, the motor and the pressure piston rod can be activated repeatedly and, therefore, can be reused.

摘要翻译： 安全带系统包括牵开器和安全带。 牵开器包括将压力杆驱动到座椅安全带中的马达，使得座椅安全带夹在压力杆和皮带接收部分之间。 基于碰撞时的情况来设定控制压杆运动的电动机的驱动力。 因此，根据紧急情况灵活，广泛地设置施加在安全带上的载荷极限。 此外，电动机和压力活塞杆可以重复启动，因此可以重复使用。

公开(公告)号：US07140641B2

公开(公告)日：2006-11-28

申请号：US10467049

申请日：2002-01-25

申请人： Anders Ingemarsson ,  Fredrick Wigström

发明人： Anders Ingemarsson ,  Fredrick Wigström

IPC分类号： B60R22/405

CPC分类号： B60R21/0134 ,  B60R21/01532 ,  B60R22/341 ,  B60R2021/01272 ,  B60R2021/01279 ,  B60R2022/288 ,  B60R2022/289 ,  B60R2022/4825 ,  B60R2022/4858

摘要： A safety-belt arrangement for use in a motor vehicle has a safety-belt (5), one end of which is connected to a retractor (8), a sensor (11) generates a signal representative of the amount of safety-belt paid-out from the retractor. A force limiter (10) is associated with the retractor to permit safety-belt to be paid-out with a variable force limiting effect. A control arrangement (12) changes the level of force applied by the force limiter (10) in dependence upon the length of safety-belt paid-out from the retractor.

摘要翻译： 用于机动车辆的安全带装置具有安全带（5），安全带（5）的一端连接到牵开器（8），传感器（11）产生代表所支付安全带数量的信号 - 从牵开器出来。 力限制器（10）与牵开器相关联，以允许以可变的力限制效应来支付安全带。 控制装置（12）根据从牵开器支付的安全带的长度来改变由限制器（10）施加的力的水平。

公开(公告)号：US20050225158A1

公开(公告)日：2005-10-13

申请号：US10512485

申请日：2003-04-22

申请人： Feng Mei ,  Thomas Beirnaert

发明人： Feng Mei ,  Thomas Beirnaert

IPC分类号： B60R22/18 ,  B60R22/28 ,  B60R22/34 ,  F16F3/12 ,  F16F7/00 ,  F16F7/12 ,  B60R21/00 ,  B60R21/02

CPC分类号： B60R22/28 ,  B60R22/341 ,  B60R2022/1806 ,  B60R2022/286 ,  F16F3/12 ,  F16F7/12

摘要： A force-limiting energy absorber comprises at least a first and a second elongated metal element (12, 13), being chosen out of a group consisting of a metal wire, a profiled metal wire, a metal strand, a bundle of untwisted metal wires and a metal rope. The elongated metal elements (12, 13) are deformable in its plastic region of its load-elongation diagram for absorbing energy. The load-elongation diagram and elongation at fracture of the first elongated metal element (12) is different from the load elongation diagram and elongation at fracture of the second elongated metal element (13).

摘要翻译： 力限制能量吸收器包括至少第一和第二细长金属元件（12,13），其由金属线，异型金属线，金属线，未绞合的金属线束组成的组中选出 和金属绳。 细长的金属元件（12,13）在其负载伸长率图的塑料区域中是可变形的，用于吸收能量。 第一细长金属元件（12）的负荷伸长率图和断裂伸长率不同于第二细长金属元件（13）的负荷伸长率图和断裂伸长率。

公开(公告)号：US20050189801A1

公开(公告)日：2005-09-01

申请号：US11061568

申请日：2005-02-17

申请人： Patrick Mattes ,  Erik Nelson ,  Thomas Graham

发明人： Patrick Mattes ,  Erik Nelson ,  Thomas Graham

IPC分类号： B60N2/42 ,  B60N2/68 ,  B60R21/00 ,  B60R22/02 ,  B60R22/10 ,  B60R22/18 ,  B60R22/26 ,  B60R22/34

CPC分类号： B60N2/688 ,  B60R22/023 ,  B60R22/105 ,  B60R22/26 ,  B60R22/341 ,  B60R2021/0067 ,  B60R2022/1818

摘要： A vehicle passenger seat active occupant restraint provides for absorbing energy from a passenger during sudden deceleration of a vehicle. The torso belt portion of a three-point restraint system is anchored using a spring and a displacement limiting linkage at the opposite end from its point of connection to the lap portion of the belt. During deceleration energy is transferred from the restrained occupant to the spring up to the displacement limit.

摘要翻译： 车辆乘客座椅主动乘员约束条件允许在车辆突然减速期间从乘客吸收能量。 三点约束系统的躯干带部分使用弹簧和位移限制联动装置在与其连接到皮带的搭接部分的相对端处锚定。 在减速期间，能量从受限制的乘客转移到弹簧到位移极限。

公开(公告)号：US20040188995A1

公开(公告)日：2004-09-30

申请号：US10478933

申请日：2003-12-22

发明人： Gunter Clute

IPC分类号： B60R022/36

CPC分类号： B60R22/341 ,  B60R21/0152 ,  B60R21/01548 ,  B60R22/3413 ,  B60R22/415 ,  B60R2022/287 ,  B60R2022/288

摘要： A safety belt roll-up mechanism is provided, and includes a force limitation device that operates in a multi-stage manner and has a two-stage torque rod and a pyrotechnically operating switching device that couples the torque rod, in various clamping lengths, with a belt shaft. The extent of the belt strap unwound from the belt shaft is utilized for actuation of the force limitation device. A ratchet wheel is connected to the belt shaft via a reduction gear mechanism. A portion of the periphery of the ratchet wheel has a toothing for engaging the reduction gear mechanism. A further portion of the periphery of the ratchet wheel has a switching contour that rests against a contact pin of an electric switch. The switching contour has a profile that effects the connection or disconnection of the switching device for the torque rod.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种安全带卷起机构，其具有以多级方式操作的力限制装置，具有两级扭矩杆和烟火操作开关装置，其以各种夹紧长度将扭矩杆与 皮带轴。 用于从皮带轴展开的带束带的程度用于致动力限制装置。 棘轮通过减速齿轮机构连接到皮带轴上。 棘轮的周边的一部分具有用于接合减速齿轮机构的齿。 棘轮的周边的另一部分具有搁置在电开关的接触销上的开关轮廓。 切换轮廓具有影响扭矩杆的切换装置的连接或断开的轮廓。

公开(公告)号：US20040113409A1

公开(公告)日：2004-06-17

申请号：US10467049

申请日：2003-11-19

发明人： Anders Ingemarsson ,  Fredrik Wigstrnullm

IPC分类号： B60R022/46

CPC分类号： B60R21/0134 ,  B60R21/01532 ,  B60R22/341 ,  B60R2021/01272 ,  B60R2021/01279 ,  B60R2022/288 ,  B60R2022/289 ,  B60R2022/4825 ,  B60R2022/4858

摘要： A safety-belt arrangement for use in a motor vehicle has a safety-belt (5), one end of which is connected to a retractor (8), a sensor (11) generates a signal representative of the amount of safety-belt paid-out from the retractor. A force limiter (10) is associated with the retractor to permit safety-belt to be paid-out with a variable force limiting effect. A control arrangement (12) changes the level of force applied by the force limiter (10) in dependence upon the length of safety-belt paid-out from the retractor.

摘要翻译： 用于机动车辆的安全带装置具有安全带（5），安全带（5）的一端连接到牵开器（8），传感器（11）产生代表所支付安全带数量的信号 - 从牵开器出来。 力限制器（10）与牵开器相关联，以允许以可变的力限制效应来支付安全带。 控制装置（12）根据从牵开器支付的安全带的长度来改变由限制器（10）施加的力的水平。

公开(公告)号：US06585325B1

公开(公告)日：2003-07-01

申请号：US09596072

申请日：2000-06-16

申请人： Chinmoy Pal

发明人： Chinmoy Pal

IPC分类号： B60R2226

CPC分类号： B60R22/26 ,  B60N2/688 ,  B60R22/341 ,  B60R22/36

摘要： A seat back frame (25) includes vertical longitudinal frames (27, 29) disposed in a left position and a right position to each other, and transverse frames (31, 33) linking the longitudinal frames (27, 29) to each other, a seatbelt retractor (35) is configured to provide an emergency locking, a seatbelt (5) is linked retractably to the seatbelt retractor (35) and provided with an engagement member (23), a locking member (21) fixed to a longitudinal frame (27) and configured to disengageably lock the engagement member (23), an upper part supporter (47) is provided at an upper part (27a) of the longitudinal frame (27) and configured to support the seatbelt (5) from the seatbelt retractor (35) to return, and the seatbelt retractor (35) and the upper part supporter (49) are arranged to transmit a load acting from the seatbelt (5) on the upper part supporter (47), in a compression direction of the longitudinal frame (27).

摘要翻译： 座椅靠背框架（25）包括设置在彼此的左侧位置和右侧位置的垂直纵向框架（27,29）和将纵向框架（27,29）彼此连接的横向框架（31,33） 安全带卷收器（35）被构造成提供紧急锁定，安全带（5）可伸缩地连接到安全带卷收器（35）并且设置有接合构件（23），锁定构件（21）固定到纵向框架 （27）并且构造成可分离地锁定所述接合构件（23），在所述纵向框架（27）的上部（27a）处设置有上部支撑件（47），并且构造成将所述安全带（5）从所述安全带 牵引器（35）返回，并且安全带卷收器（35）和上部支撑件（49）布置成沿着压缩方向传递从安全带（5）作用在上部支撑件（47）上的负载 纵向框架（27）。

公开(公告)号：US5788280A

公开(公告)日：1998-08-04

申请号：US793597

申请日：1997-03-03

申请人： Sadanori Ohsumi

发明人： Sadanori Ohsumi

IPC分类号： B60R22/02 ,  B60R22/16 ,  B60R22/34 ,  B60R22/42 ,  B60R22/48 ,  B60R22/28

CPC分类号： B60R22/16 ,  B60R22/023 ,  B60R22/341 ,  B60R22/42

摘要： The present invention provides a seat belt system in which it is unnecessary to increase a distance of movement of the occupant's body by increasing a length of the seat belt to be drawn out more than it is required, so that an impact given to the occupant can be effectively reduced even in a vehicle in which an intensity of impact tends to increase. There is provided a fuse belt (5) on the lap belt (26b) located close to the anchor plate (14). When a tension, the intensity of which is higher than a predetermined value, is given to the continuous webbing (26), the lap belt (26b) is drawn out. In the retractor (10) having a clamp, there is provided an energy absorbing mechanism. When a tension, the intensity of which is higher than a predetermined value, is given, a holding force to hold the continuous webbing (26) is released and the shoulder belt (26a) is drawn out while a constant drawing force is being kept. Further, the predetermined value at which the lap belt (26b) is drawn out by the action of the fuse belt (5) is set to be lower than the predetermined value at which the shoulder belt (26a) is drawn out by the energy absorbing mechanism of the retractor (10).

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP96 / 01835 Sec。 371日期1997年3月3日 102（e）1997年3月3日PCT PCT 1996年7月2日PCT公布。 出版物WO97 / 02164 日期1997年1月23日本发明提供一种座椅安全带系统，其中不需要通过增加乘坐者身体的移动距离来增加乘坐者的身体的移动距离，使其比所需要的更多地被拉出 即使在碰撞强度趋于增加的车辆中，也能够有效地减少给乘员。 在位于靠近锚板（14）的搭接带（26b）上设有保险丝带（5）。 当连续的织带（26）将张力（其强度高于预定值）时，将腰带（26b）拉出。 在具有夹具的牵开器（10）中，设置有能量吸收机构。 当提供其强度高于预定值的张力时，释放保持连续织带（26）的保持力，并且在保持恒定的拉力的同时将肩带（26a）拉出。 此外，通过熔断器带（5）的作用将搭接带（26b）拉出的预定值设定为低于肩带（26a）被吸收能量的预定值 牵开器（10）的机构。

公开(公告)号：US5630561A

公开(公告)日：1997-05-20

申请号：US551415

申请日：1995-11-01

申请人： Kiyoshi Ogawa ,  Satoshi Hirase

发明人： Kiyoshi Ogawa ,  Satoshi Hirase

IPC分类号： A62B35/00 ,  B60R22/34 ,  B60R22/28 ,  B60R22/36

CPC分类号： B60R22/341 ,  B60R2022/3427

摘要： A webbing retractor is provided with a lock mechanism. The webbing retractor further comprises a bobbin, a webbing-holding member and a webbing. The bobbin has a drum portion and a pair of flanges arranged on opposite ends of the drum. The flanges define grooves formed in a mutually-opposing relationship and angularly extending over a predetermined length in a webbing-releasing direction as a first direction of rotation. The webbing-holding member extends between the grooves. The webbing is secured at one end thereof in the bobbin, wound back about the webbing-holding member at a first portion thereof apart from the one end thereof toward an opposite end thereof, and then wound in layers around the drum portion in the first direction of rotation at a second portion thereof closer to the opposite end than the first portion.

摘要翻译： 安全带卷收器具有锁定机构。 织带卷收器还包括线轴，织带保持构件和织带。 筒管具有鼓部分和布置在滚筒的相对端上的一对凸缘。 凸缘限定以相互相对的关系形成的槽，并且在作为第一旋转方向的织带释放方向上以预定长度成角度地延伸。 所述织带保持构件在所述槽之间延伸。 该织带在其一端固定在线轴上，在其一端与其相对端分开的第一部分周围围绕该织带保持构件回绕，然后在第一方向围绕该鼓部分缠绕 在比第一部分更靠近相对端的第二部分处的旋转。