摘要:
Fluorenyl-containing metallocenes are disclosed along with methods for making the metallocenes. Also disclosed are methods for using the metallocenes as polymerization catalysts. In addition, polymers resulting from such polymerizations are disclosed.
摘要:
Copolymers of ethylene with α-olefins which have a molar mass distribution Mw/Ma of from 1 to 8, a density of from 0.85 to 0.94 g/cm3, a molar mass Ma of from 10,000 g/mol to 4 000 000 g/mol and a CDBI of less than 50% and in which the side chain branching of the maxima of the individual peaks of the short chain branching distribution is in each case greater than 5 CH3/1 000 carbon atoms, a process for preparing them, a catalyst suitable for preparing them and fibers, moldings, films or polymer mixtures in which these copolymers are present
摘要翻译:乙烯与α-烯烃的共聚物,其摩尔质量分布M 1 / M 1 a为1至8,密度为0.85至0.94g / cm 2 > 3,摩尔质量M a1 a 10,000g / mol至4,000,000g / mol,CDBI小于50%,其中最大值的侧链支化 的短链支化分布的各个峰在每种情况下都大于5CH 3/1000个碳原子,其制备方法,适于制备它们的催化剂和纤维,模制品,膜 或其中存在这些共聚物的聚合物混合物
摘要:
Substituted monocyclopentadienyl, monoindenyl, monofluorenyl and heterocyclopentadienyl complexes of chromium, molybdenum or tungsten in which at least one of the substituents on the cyclopentadienyl ring carries a donor function which is bonded rigidly, not exclusively via sp3-hybridized carbon or silicon atoms, and a process for the polymerization of olefins.
摘要:
This invention is directed to cationic polymerization of olefins using catalysts comprising a Group 6 or 10 neutral transition metal cation composition having a cyclopropenyl ring, a pi-bonded cyclopentadienyl ligand or cyclopentadienyl group-containing ligand and an amido or imido ligand. The precursor of the neutral transition metal composition is activated to a catalytic state by exposure to an activator composition that may be any of the heretofore known activator compositions such as an alumoxane or a compatible non-coordinating anion (NCA).
摘要:
A process for olefin polymerization in a reaction vessel, said process comprising polymerizing at least one &agr;-olefin in a polymerization stage employing a catalyst feed comprising 1) a first catalyst composition having at least two active catalytic sites capable of producing a first set of polymer components; 2) a second catalyst composition having at least two active catalytic sites capable of giving essentially the same set of polymer components as produced by the catalyst in feed (1) under the same polymerization conditions but these components in a different ratio to those produced by the catalyst composition of feed (1); wherein the amounts of catalyst compositions (1 and 2) fed into the reaction vessel are independently controlled.
摘要:
A catalyst obtained by contacting a transition metal compound (A) of the general formula null1null: nullLpXoCpjM(N2)nMnullXmLlnullXnullknullnullnull1null, wherein M and Mnull independently represent a transition metal of Group 3 to 10; X independently represents a hydrogen atom, halogen atom, a specific hydrocarbon group or the like; Cp is a cyclopentadienyl group; L represents a group which bonds to M or Mnull by lone pair of electrons or a null electron; Xnull represents a counter anion; k, l, m, o and p each independently represent an integer of 0 to 5; j represents an integer of 0 to 2; nnullonullpnulljnull6; n represents an integer of 1 to 3; and nnulllnullmnull6, with an organoaluminum, and an aluminoxane and/or boron compound, or with an aluminoxane and/or boron compound, and a process for producing an addition polymerization with the catalyst.
摘要翻译:通过使通式[1]的过渡金属化合物(A):[LpXoCpjM(N2)nM'XmL1] X'k [1]接触而获得的催化剂,其中M和M'独立地表示第3族的过渡金属, 10; X独立地表示氢原子,卤素原子,特定烃基等; Cp是环戊二烯基; L表示通过孤对电子或π电子键合到M或M'的基团; X'表示抗衡阴离子; k,l,m,o和p各自独立地表示0〜5的整数, j表示0〜2的整数, n + o + p + j <= 6; n表示1〜3的整数, 和n + 1 + m <= 6,与有机铝,铝氧烷和/或硼化合物,或与铝氧烷和/或硼化合物,以及用催化剂生产加成聚合的方法。
摘要:
The invention generally relates to a metallocene-based, olefin polymerization catalyst system. The easily processible polymer product has a broad molecular weight distribution, a high molecular weight, and a narrow composition distribution. The catalyst system comprises a first component with a Group-4-6 metal bonded to cyclopentadienyl-containing rings having at least two substituents bonded to the rings in the same position; a second component comprising a Group-4-6 metal bonded to cyclopentadienyl-containing rings having at least two substituents bonded to the rings; and a third component comprising a Group-4-6 metal bonded to cyclopentadienyl-containing rings where one of the rings is substituted identically to the first component and another is substituted identically to the second component. When the substituents of the first and second components are the same, they are bonded to the first component rings at positions different from the bonding positions of the second component rings.
摘要:
Novel metal complexes, particularly chromium complexes, which contain at least one tridentate ligand are disclosed and prepared. Olefins, particularly ethylene, can be reacted to form butene and/or other homo- or co-oligomers and/or polymers with high null-olefin concentrations by contacting a metal catalyst which contains a transition metal, particularly chromium, complexes having per metal atom at least one tridentate ligand with N, O, or N and O coordinating sites.
摘要:
This invention relates to high melting polyolefin copolymers suitable as thermoplastic elastomers and catalysts and methods for their synthesis. These elastomeric olefin copolymers are characterized by a mole fraction of crystallizable component Xc from about 30 to about 99%; low glass transition temperatures, below −20° C., and typically below −50° C.; melting points above about 90° C.; high molecular weights; a molecular weight distribution MW/Mn rf the polymer can be characterized as multiblock; where ri
摘要:
The present invention provides a method for varying the melting points and molecular weights of polyolefins by changing the structure of the catalyst used in the polymerization. The catalysts that are useful in the present invention are chiral, stereorigid metallocene catalyst of the formula Rnull(C5Rnullm)2MeQ. The catalysts include a bridge structure between the (C5Rnullm) groups and may contain substituents on the groups. It has been discovered that the melting points and molecular weights of the polymers produced by such catalysts are influenced by the bridge and substituents added to the (C5Rnullm) groups. Thus, the present invention provides a method for varying the melting points of the polymer product and a method of varying the molecular weights of the product by changing the components and structure of the metallocene catalysts. The present invention also provides a process for polymerizing olefins in which the melting points and/or molecular weights of the product may be controlled. Also included in the invention is the discovery that the melting points of the products are controlled by the number of inversions in the xylene insoluble fraction of the polymer.